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심화정,윤혜은,강수경,이재란,송미라,김기순,류소연 조선대학교 2003 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.28 No.1
Background and Objectives : This study was conducted to investigate the actual conditions and the relevant factors of acnes, the most common skin troubles of the adolescent period. Materials and Method : This study was carried out through a survey on 382 female students in a high school from October 24, 2002 to October 31. The survey was formed with questions on the general characteristics of the subject; questions relevant to the actual conditions of acnes; questions of the bio-rhythm; questions on washing and hair shape, the condition of the skin, eating habits; and questions on stress and sicknesses Chi-square test, t-test and multiple logistic regression were used as the method of statistical analysis, to investigate the associated factors with acnes that occur on the face. Results : 1. There were 65.4% of the female students who had acnes, and the most common site were on the forehead and nose, then the cheeks and the whole of the face respectively. On the type of the acnes, 39.1% non-inflammatory acnes, 29.7% were inflammatory and 12.3% were the combination of both 2 As a result of bivariate analysis, there was statistically significant relevance of sleeping time, number of time of washing face, type of cleansing product, type of skin, condition of skin, sensitiveness of skin, preference of meat, menstrual irregularity and stress with acnes 3 Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the odds ratio(OR) of acnes in case of use of soap instead of cleansing products was 3.00 (95% confidence interval(CI): 1.03 - 8.79), in case of the use of special pimple soap was 27.32 (95% CI 2.68 - 278.51), in case of oily face, 9.40 (95% CI 3.45 - 25.61); in case of combination face was 3.95 (95% CI. 1.64 - 9.50); in case of moist face without shine when compared to seriously lightened skin was 0.22 (95% CI. 0.07 - 0.72); in case of non-preference of meat when compared to preference of meat was 2.00 (95% CI : 1.11 - 3.61) Apart from this, there was no significant relevance with sleeping time, menstrual irregularity and stress Conclusion : It was concluded that there was relevance in the skin condition, skin type and face-wash with the acnes on the face of adolescent female students. There is a necessity of conducting studies about the occurrence of acnes and its relevant factors, in the future.
심화정(Sim, Hwa-Jeung),이용환(Lee, Yong-Hwan) 대한건축학회 2018 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.34 No.3
The purpose of this study is to suggest the direction and recognition for applying to component of Emotion of the elementary school space with characteristics of child development. For the accomplishment of the study is to deduce types of emotional component and characteristics of child development based on literature and advanced research related to ‘Child development and behavior’, ‘The elementary school space’, and concept of ‘children’ and ‘emotion’. In addition, The level of recognition of teachers and students about creation plan of school space by types of emotion component and preference and relationships of students on emotion component of elementary school space is investigated. The space environment has great influence in childhood going through big changes in physical, cognitive, emotional and social ways, Providing space environment built with emotion component such as ‘affordance’, ‘diversity’, ‘territoriality’, and ‘relationships’ considering characteristics of child development is most important of all, In particular, when building indoor space in elementary schools where students going through various development stages live, providing friendly environments for emotion of children put top priority on students in the decision-making process and guaranteed the participation of students is expected.