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수지절단 재접합 환자의 신체상, 자아존중감, 우울에 관한 연구
송경향;염순교;권혜진 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2004 중앙간호논문집 Vol.8 No.1
This study is the research on the descriptive correlation which was tried with the purpose to recognize the relation among the body image, self-esteem, and depression. The research subject people were 116 patients who are hospitalized over one month in the general hospita1 and hospital which is specialized in the conjugation of body parts located in the Kyung-ki province are hospitalized through the external examinaton after leaving the hospital. As for the research tool to estimate the body image, Osgood’s Semantic Differential Method and Jung Keum-hee’s Tennesee Self Concept Scale were used afterr being adjusted to this study, and regarding the estimation of the self-esteem Rosenberg’s tool for estirnating the self-esteem which was adapted by Noh Eun-yu was used, and as for the estirnation of the depression, the tool which Ahn Kui-yu-loo adapted CES-D was used. The data collection period was from 19 March in 2003 to 27 Januaryn in 2003, and the structured survey sheets were used and those sheets distributed and then collected. The collected data were analyzed by the statistical method such as the percentage, t-test, ANOV A, Bonferroni postmortem examination, and Pearson’s Correlation by using SPSS WIN 10.0 program. The research result is as follows. 1) The degree of the body image according to the general characteristics showed the statistically meaningful difference in sex(t=4.560l, p=0.000) and scholarship(F=3.209, p=0.016), and thus the degree of the body inlage was reported to be highter in men than Women, and as the scholarship is higher. 2) The degree of the self-esteem according to the general characteristics showedthe statistically meaningful difference in sex(t=3.277, p=0.001) and scholarship(F=2.471, p=0.049), family form(F=3.907, p=0.023), and economic condition condition(F=4.029, p=0.020), and thus the degree of the self esteem was reported to be higher in men than women, and as the scholarship is highter, and in the big family than the nuclear family, and as the economic condition is higher. 3) The degree of the depression according to the general characteristics showed the statistically meaningful difference in sex(t=-5.254, p=0.000), and number of severed fingers(t=-2.569, p=0.011) and thus the degree of the depression was reported to be higher as the number of the severed finger gets higher. 4) The relation between thebody image and self-esteem which the subject people recognized showed the static correlation, and thus as the body image was higher, the self-esteem gets higher(r=0.672, p=0.000). The relation between the body image and depression showed the reverse correlation, and thus as the body image is higher, the degree of the depression gets lower(r=-0.666, p=0.000). Additionall, the relation between the self-esteem and depression alos showed the reverse correlation, and thus the self-esteem is higher, the degree of the depression gets lower(r=-0.555, p=0.000). As the above research result suggests, the nursing mediation should be executed to reestablish the body image of the patients who experienced the conjugating operation for their severed finger's, and for this the nurse himself or herself should correctly understand the change of the patient’s body and the degree of their accepting degree. Consequently, the upright mediation can be achieved and positive body image will be helped.
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이소정,강미경,권순희,송경향,이종화,최정란,현은숙,박경숙 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2002 중앙간호논문집 Vol.6 No.1
This experiment studies on difference in the degree of stress that experienced nurse and new nurse are going through and see if there is any difference in between them. Consequetly, the data will be used to control and manage the human resources (nurse in this case) by controlling the level on stress. Furthermore this study is conducted in hope that it will provide fundamentals in the Nurse Creer as a whole. Experimental tool that has been used in this study is the one that Bae Jung Ee(배정이) and Seo Moon Ja(서문자) has invented in 1989 and edited. Reliability of the tool is rated as cronba a=.9501. Fifty-nine questions are categorized in ten sections by the causes of stress, and 9 general questions resulting in 68 questions. The summary of the result on this study is as follows: 1. In the comparison of the work stress between the questionnaire, the experienced nurse showed higher level on work stress in 46 questions including; when the promotion speed varies in between the fellow nurses(p=.038), unfair work scheduling(p=.031), longer and more frequent night shits(p=.004) 2. In the comparison of the work stress beween the Experienced vs. Non-expeeerienced nurse conducted by the causes, the experienced nurse showed higher level on work stress in several factors including; significant difference in inadequate compensation(p=.044) and rigid work figure(p=.035), and all areas except professionalism, lack in skill, complication between nurse and patients, and nurse and the patients guardian. With the above result, it is quite clear that the experienced ones are going through higher level of work stress, thus resolution to reduce the stress level by conducting experiments and come up with a measuring instrument that can measure the level of stress systematically, is highly recommended.
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