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알코올 의존 환자에서 K-MMSE를 이용한 인지 기능 연구
서승진(Suhng-Jin Suh),최성빈(Sung-Bin Choi),김한오(Han-O Kim),원성두(Sung-Doo Won),손인기(In-Ki Sohn),함 웅(Woong Hahm),신경철(Kyung Chul Shin) 한국중독정신의학회 2009 중독정신의학 Vol.13 No.2
Objectives:This study aimed to characterize the cognitive functions of chronic alcohol dependent patients in their forties as compared to normal controls, via the K-MMSE (Korean version of the Mini-Mental State Examination). Methods:Participants were 25 male volunteers from the curative program at the Keyo hospital alcohol center, recruited from June 2007 to November 2007, and 25 male social drinkers who constituted the normal controls. We compared demographic characteristics, such as age, level of education, occupation, and socioeconomic status, and also K-MMSE results between the two groups. Results:Even though the demographic characteristics showed statistically significant differences between the two groups, their K-MMSE scores were not significantly different. Also, there was no identifiable correlation between demographic variables and K-MMSE total scores and subscales. The alcohol dependent patients varied significantly from the control group with regard to visuospatial area. Conclusion:In this study the cognitive functions and demographical variables such as education, occupation and socioeconomic status were not correlated. The subjects in two groups scored similar on K-MMSE in total score ; they had different scores in the test on their visuospatial area. In conclusion, some specific items of K-MMSE are thought to be applicable to predict whether patients with alcoholic dependence will have disability in their cognitive function.
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