http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
수동적 요추 신전 검사와 엎드린 상태에서 요추 불안정성 검사의 신뢰도와 타당도
사재민 ( Jae Min Sa ),김선엽 ( Sun Yeop Kim ) 한국전문물리치료학회 2011 한국전문물리치료학회지 Vol.18 No.3
The purpose of this study was to establish the reliability and validity of the passive lumbar extension (PLE) test and prone instability test (PIT). Thirty-three subjects (14 males, 19 females) with lower back pain enrolled in the study and the subjects were divided into 2 groups (positive and negative instability groups) on the basis of radiographies of flexion and extension. Reliability was determined by the kappa results showed that the reliability of the PLE test was higher than the PIT (intra-rater reliability: k .86 and k .81, interrater reliability: k .65 and k .62) and the validity of the PLE test was also higher than the PIT (sensitivity: 91% and 62%, specificity: 95% and 85% positive likelihood ratio: 20.00 and 4.10, negative likelihood ratio: .10 and .45). In conclusion, we think that the PLE test was a more reliable and valid method for lumbar instability than the PIT.