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송지영,반건호,윤도준,장환일,정우승,오동재,염태호,김정규 大韓神經精神醫學會 1995 신경정신의학 Vol.34 No.3
FBF is a self-report inventory developed by German psychiatrist, Sullwold, to help diagnose mental functions of psychiatric patients. Kyung Hee-Frankfurter Beschwerde Fragebogen(K-FBF) is a standardized Korean version of this inventory. 1) Ten scales of K_FBF mostly showed approximate middle range in difficulty indices, which is considered to be optimal for a good reliability of a test. The scale reliabilities as measured by item-total correlation and Cronbach Alpha proved to be very high in most of the scales. 2) Three factors of K-FBF were identified in the principal component analysis. 83.8% of total variance was explained by these three factors. The first factor(Sensory-Motor Disorder) includes the scales of Psychomotor Disorder(PSMO), Perceptual Disorder(PERC), Deterioration of Discrimination(DSCR) and Blocking Symptom(BLOC). The second factor(Language-Cognitive Disorder) includes the Language Disorder(LANG) and Cognitive Floating(COFL). The third factor(Behavioral-Readjustment Syndrome) is related to the scales of Coping Response(COPE), Automatic Behavior Disorder(AUTO), Selective Attention(ATTN) and Specific Anxiety(ANXI). 3) The Scales of K-FBF showed close relation with the variables of age, education and sex, i.e, in the normal group, the aged group showed higher scores on the K-FBF scales than the younger group; and the average scores of female group were higher in most K-FBF scales than that of the male group. For the clinical group, the younger group showed higher scores in most of the K-FBF scales than the aged group; the highly educated group seemed to have fewer symptoms than less educated group. Female group received higher scores than male group. 4) The scales of K-FBF showed significant group differences in age, sex and education. In the normal group, the aged showed higher scores in most of K-FBF scales than younger subjects, whereas in the clinical group, the opposite was true, that is, the younger group(acute patients) showed higher scores than the aged group(chronic patients). As for the sex variables, in both groups(normal and clinical), female showed higher scores in most of K-FBF scales than male group. As for the education variables, only the highly educated in the clinical group showed less symptoms as measured by K-FBF scales than less educated group.