농촌지역 노인들의 건강 관련 생활습관에 대한 일 고찰

박천만(Chun-Man park),김규종(Gyu-Jong Kim),中嶋和夫(Kazuo Nakajima),이성국(Sung-Kook Lee),선우덕(Duk Sunwoo),민경진(Kyung-Jin Min) 한국보건복지학회 1998 보건과 복지 Vol.1 No.-

The study is to examine the relationship between the psychophsiological factors affecting health habits and lifestyles among Korean elderly in a rural area through factor analysis. Researchers surveyed 806 subjects, the age of 60 or over, residing in 9 Myun in Sungju Koon, Kyungbuk Province, Korea.<br/> The study showed that health habits and lifestyle among elderly could be categorized in four areas: nutrition, social, psychological, and physical health habits. For the physical health, the main indicators in lifestyle were perceived physical health, physical capability, and the presence of diseases.

대학보건실의 운영체계 및 건강증진 서비스 제공 실태

박천만(Chun-Man Park),김영복(Young-Bok Kim) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2010 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.27 No.2

Objectives: This study was conducted to analyze problems and priority of university health services through analysis of health promotion programs and administrative system of university health clinics. Methods: In first telephone survey, 349 colleges and universities nationwide were surveyed to find out whether they operate health clinic or not. The administrative system and health promotion services of university health clinics were analyzed in 198 schools which had health clinic in it. Results: 160 schools were included in the final analysis. The most common name of university health clinic was ‘health clinic’ (35.2%), and heads of 52 university health clinics were non-medical school professors. 20.9% of the school provided details of the rules and implement guidelines of health care service. Health promotion services of university health clinic were set the non-smoking area (90.6%), health counseling (81.8%), providing health information (74.8%), health check-up (65.4%), health education (61.4%), partnership with health institutions in a community (61.4%), and immunization (48.1%) in order of that. Conclusion: It is urgent to establish the regulatory and guidelines for university health clinic. Each member of school should have interests in their health clinic and acknowledge health promotion services which they can get at the university health clinic.

남편의 육아지원에 대한 부인의 인지와 정신적 건강과의 관련성

박천만(Chun Man Park),오까다세쯔코(Setsuko Okada) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2007 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.24 No.4

To commonly apply the 「Measurement parameter for housewives for rearing-related supports of a husband」 in Korea and Japan, the current study conducted to confirm the relationship between recognition of a housewife for rearing-related supports of a husband and mental health after reviewing the appropriateness of the parameter. For the statistical analysis, 829 married Korean women in D city and 1,302 Japanese women in S city having children before entering a school were subjected for the study. For reviewing the appropriateness of the parameter, the simultaneous factor analysis that adopted the structural equation modeling was used. As the result of the analysis, 10 categories of factor structural model comprising the 「Recognition of a housewife for rearing-related supports of a husband」 resulted with the secondary model which sets of 「Recognition for emotional support」 , 「Recognition for instrumental support」 and 「Recognition for information support」 as the primary factor and 「Recognition of a housewife for rearing-related supports of a husband」 as the secondary factor, and the model was found to be appropriate for the data in Korea and Japan. The result is considered to prove the constructs validity of 「Recognition of a housewife for rearing-related supports of a husband」 parameter. In addition, the relationship between 「Recognition of a housewife for rearing-related supports of a husband」 and mental health(GHQ) was reviewed by using multiple indicator model, and found the similarity of Korean and Japanese data. The scores measured by using the above parameter resulted to show high relationship with educational level of housewife, family configuration, and number of children.

일본인 여성결혼이민자의 자아존중감, 우울, 사회적 지지가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

박천만(Chun-Man Park) 한국보건복지학회 2020 보건과 복지 Vol.22 No.2

이 연구는 일본인 여성결혼이민자의 정신건강과 사회적 지지가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 수행하였다. 연구대상은 대구시에 거주하는 일본인 여성결혼이민자 104명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자아존중감, 우울, 사회적 지지 및 삶의 질에 대하여 조사하였다. 자료분석에는 빈도분석, 분산분석, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 사용하였고 통계프로그램은 SPSS 25를 이용하였다. 분석결과, 자아존중감은 50대 이상이 50대 미만보다 유의하게 높았고, 우울수준은 부부만으로 구성된 세대가 부부와 자녀, 또는 부부와 자녀와 기타 가족으로 구성된 세대보다 높았다(p <.05). 삶의 질은 가구소득이 높고, 부부와 자녀로 구성된 가족 형태에서 유의하게 높았다(p <.05). 대상자의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 검증하기 위해 다중회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 사회적 지지(β =.368), 자아존중감(β =.328), 우울(β =-.195) 요인 순으로 QOL에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며(F=21.506, p <.001), 설명력은 39%였다. 이상의 연구결과에 기반하여 여성결혼이민자의 삶의 질을 높이기 위한 사회적 지원방안에 대해 논의하였다. This study was conducted to identify factors influencing QOL among Japanese women’s marriage immigrant. Participants consisted of 104 Japanese Women"s Marriage Immigrant live in the Daegu Metropolitan. Data were collected using questionnaires that looked at self-esteem, depression, social support and QOL from October 3 to November 10, 2019. Collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 25.0 statistics program with descriptive statistics, analysis of variance (ANOVA), Duncan"s test, and Multiple Regression. As a result of the analysis, the self-esteem was significantly higher in the 50s or older group than in the 30s and 40s group, and the depression level was higher in the couple than in the other family types. The quality of life was high in household income and was significantly higher in a family structure consisting of a couple and children. The significant predictors of QOL in Subject of investigation were self-esteem (β = 0.328), social support (β = 0.368), depression (β = -0.195), and the explanatory power was 39%. Therefore, in order to improve the QOL of married immigrants of Japanese women, various strategies are needed to strengthen self-esteem, social support, and reduce depression.

모유수유 실천과 관련 요인

박천만(Chun-Man Park) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2002 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.19 No.2

영유아기 자녀를 둔 아버지의 육아참가가 자신의 심리적 복지에 미치는 영향

박지선(Park, Ji Sun),류한수(Ryu, Han Su),김정숙(Kim, Jung Suk),윤정수(Yoon, Jung Soo),박천만(Park, Chun Man),나카지마 카즈오(Nakajima Kazuo) 한국생활과학회 2011 한국생활과학회지 Vol.20 No.2

신경근전기자극이 흰쥐 골격근의 미세구조에 미치는 영향

박장성,박천만,Park, Jang-Sung,Park, Chun-Man 대한임상전기생리학회 2003 대한임상전기생리학회지 Vol.1 No.1

This study conducts electrical stimulation to male white rat of Spargue-Dawley which is 7 weeks, has the weight of 240 g and is seemingly healthy for one or two weeks by means of neuromuscular electrical stimulator in order to examine the effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on its gastrocnemius, measures change of weight of gastrocnemius, serum and enzyme activity and then obtains the following conclusions. There is little difference in AST and CPK of weight and serum of gastrocnemius after one or two weeks of conducting neuromuscular electrical stimulation in all experimental groups. On the one hand, as a result of histochemical observation, NMES I group showed hypertrophy of perimysium and increase of sectional diameter of muscle fiber compared to comparison group, but NMES II group showed a similar result to comparison group. When ultrasubstructure was observed under electron microscope, I-type muscle fiber of NMES I group showed well-arranged mitochondria and it was similar to comparison group. II-type muscle fiber showed a large quantity of glycogen granules within sarcoplasmatic and the extension of luminal of T-tubule. I-type muscle fiber of NMES II group had small mitochondria and showed the vacuolar degeneration of mitochondria and extended T-tubule. II-type muscle fiber showed the extension of agranule cytoplasma reticulum with T-tubule and the reduction of amount of glycogen granule within partial sarcoplasmatic.

장병의 다양성 수용도가 혁신행동에 미치는 영향 : 부대원 신뢰의 매개효과

전제만(Je-Man Jeon),박천석(Chun-Seok Park),문성옥(Sung-Ok Moon) 강원대학교 경영경제연구소 2021 Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Vol.12 No.4

Purpose - This study deals with the Openness to Diversity(OD) of soldiers in the military organization for efficient unit operation of the military organization composed of various soldier. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of information and value OD on innovative behavior and the mediating effect of unit-members trust. Design/methodology/approach - The 269 samples of this study were surveyed on army soldiers. The Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), the multiple regression, bootstraping analysis were hired in order to analyze the data. Findings - The results showed that the information & value OD were positive(+) effect on innovative behavior. Unit-members trust showed a mediation effect between OD and innovative behavior. Research implications or Originality - First, according to Defense Reform 2.0, the military is expected to be composed of more diverse classes in the future. There is a theoretical contribution that examine their perception of diversity within the military. Second, OD was confirmed as a variable predicting the innovative behavior of soldiers and unit-memeber trust mediate the relationship between OD and invative behavior.

노인복지시설(老人福祉施設)에 대한 대학생(大學生)의 의식(意識)과 관련요인(關聯要因)

좌윤택,남철현,박천만,Jowa Yooun-Teak,Nam Chul-Hyun,Park Chun-Man 대한예방한의학회 1998 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.2 No.1

For the newly approach of policy with the old aged era at hand, the result which examines the 1,200 students attending professional colleges and upward in three small-to-medium sized cities, for two months, from October 1, 1996 to November 30, in order to know the change of consciousness of the growing modern young intellectual age group is as follows. 1. The objects of survey consist of 72.1% of women, 40.4% of 20 to 21 age, 49.1% of atheists, and people from big cities and fishing and agrarian village occupy equally 40.2%. Concerning the long-termed residents, 49% of them dwell in big cities. In case of the parents' age is more than 55, 31.5% in fathers, and 10.9% in mothers. 2. The types of housing in which they desire to reside in their getting older are : 72.8% of them hope to live in individual houses, 16.6% in apartments or villas, and 3.4% in social welfare facilities. Out of respondents, compared with other groups, man rather than woman, those who are 20 to 21 age group and from fishing and agrarian villages and have over 7 family members and live with their parents have a higher preference for independent houses. 3. The districts in which they hope to live when they are old are : 41.6% of them, with the highest percent, hope to live in farming villages, the older they are, the more they hope to live in agricultural district, and women of 21 years and upward hope to live in big cities. On the other hand, the preferable degree for social welfare facilities is higher each in people who are 24 years and upward, buddhists, self-boarding students, and the more poorly they are off, the higher the percent is. 4. The types of preferable welfare facilities for the elderly are : 58.2% of them think silver towns desirable, 28.4% think the charged (or free) elderly welfare facilities. Compared with other groups, the percentage which prefer silver towns is higher in women, people from big cities, residents of main family, long-termed city residents, people with higher income, people having grandparents alive, and people who had experience of taking lectures on hygienics or social welfare. 5. 50.3% of the respondents insist that provision of living expenses against old age should be insured by social security system, and 42.8% by the elderly themselves. The percentage of the former shows higher in people of 21 years and upward, women, residents of fishing and agrarian villages, christians, people in more needy circumstances and people who have experience of using a medical institution. 6. Compared with other nations, 54.5% of the respondents have an opinion that elderly welfare and welfare work in Korea stays in insufficient level and most of them are women, people from farming village, residents of head family, people having younger parents and people being worse health condition, and they have a more positive attitude about the elderly welfare work. 7. 92.3% of the respondents answered that a national budget for the elderly welfare is scarce, and the percentage is higher in people who are older, residents of big cities, people in lower living condition and people in worse health condition. 8. 35.2% of the respondents answered that the proper cost of their old age must be over 220mi11ion. The more a family's total income is, the higher the percentage is. 9. The factors which have an effect on the preference of silver towns are sex(p<0.01, the type of the present residence(p<0.05), and a family's total income(p<0.05). 10. From the survey result of the above, we comes to the conclusion that, for the sake of welfare of the increasing elderly population, government authorities and parties concerned must exert their utmost for the elderly welfare by increasing a budget of it and establishing a number of facilities of the elderly welfare and silver towns located in fresh and comfortable villages. In addition, they have to set up a course of hygienics in all the colleges and instruct the contexts on hygienic welfare as well.

여성 정신분열증 환자에 대한 미용재활교육프로그램의 효과

김보라 ( Bo Ra Kim ),박천만 ( Chun Man Park ) 한국미용학회 2011 한국미용학회지 Vol.17 No.4

This study is to investigate the influential factors of self consciousness, self-esteem on the female patients with schizophrenia in the psychiatric rehabilitation wards. The data collected from January to March 2010 were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, 2-test, fischer` exact test, t-test, ANOVA, paired t-test, and ANCOVA. The subjects consisted of 48 female patients with schizophrenia and 22 individuals were controlled and others were experimental. Beauty rehabilitation education program for the experimental group was conducted twice a week for 8 weeks. The focus of this program including image making, dressing manner, hand care, foot care, skin care, cosmetic skills, hair care, fitness, and photo taking was on providing motivation of self beauty care for the patient. Lecture and practice were scheduled alternatively on a weekly base. The results of this study are as follows. Self-consciousness in both private and public was increased in the experimental group (p<.05) and the social anxiety level was decreased in this group. The score of self-esteem also indicated a significant increase in the experimental group when compared to the control group (p<.01). In the comparison of the positive self-esteem which was a sub-factor, the experimental group showed a significant increase (p<.01). In conclusion, these findings indicate that beauty rehabilitation training programs were very effective for the patients with schizophrenia in terms of enhancing their quality of lives and rehabilitation. In further, beauty based rehabilitation programs for the patients with schizophrenia on both community and clinical base are necessary to extending its scope to education and practical levels.