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박범남,김상철 龍仁大學校 武道硏究所 1997 武道硏究所誌 Vol.8 No.2
The significance of Taekyon practice can be found as a martial art and a play. Since Taekyon has kept its distinctive pattern within the public culture under the circumstantial background of Korea, it is experiencing difficulties in finding its place between the aspects of the martial art and the aspects of play, that is to say, its value position at the present time of the dominantly pervaded cognitional scheme of the foreign martial arts. Accordingly, seen from the foreign martial art's point of view, a question can arise: Is Taekyon a martial art or play at all? Taekyon is generally recognized as a martial art because the qualificational evaluators for Intangible Cultural Property percieved Taekyon's martial aspects only and reconstructed the actually founded techniques of Taekyon with the foreign scheme of the martial art. On the contrary, more scholars with attainments of the martial art asserts that Taekyon is a kind of folk game in regard of its competitional aspects. However, the fact both of them missed is that Taekyon in its substance has not been slanted during the development but possesses facets of the martial art and the play simultaneously. The playsome properties of Taekyon can reach out of the rule of competition to be reinstated to the martial art and the martial feature can directly turn to play with a given rule. The both-sightedness is not unique to Taekyon but common to most of the martial art items that are enrolled in the boundary of competitional games. The martial arts had its traces of man-killing technique to be modernized but during the process, a new direction has been pursuited while succeeding their nature. Since the purpose changed, measures also altered. Accordingly, in seeing or defining a martial art, we have to admit the change of value accured from understanding modern martial with traditional point of view. The changes in disciplinary purposes subject to the shifts of time bear out different values and when the change is appropriately accepted and adapted to the substance of the martial advancedly, the distinctiveness of Taekyon as a traditional martial art will be fully developed and succeeded.