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- 저자 : 박기환(Gil Hwan Park) (검색결과 2 건)
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박기환(Ki-Hwan Park),박현태(Hyun-Tae Park),정정길(Chung-Gil Chung),유일웅,신종수 한국농촌경제연구원 2010 한국농촌경제연구원 정책연구보고서 Vol.- No.-
The seed industry is evolving to become an industry where technologies of advanced bioscience, such as medicine and materials industry, can be utilized. Developed countries are increasing their support for the seed industry, and global seed companies are actively consolidating and expanding their business through mergers and acquisitions, investing heavily in R&D to secure original technologies. However, despite such changes in the external environment of the world seed industry, the market size of the domestic seed industry has remained flat even after the M&As by global seed companies. Moreover, as domestic seed companies are petty in scale, their global competitiveness remains weak. Under this background, this research was carried out to present ways of developing the domestic seed industry and seed companies by finding out the industry"s problems and reviewing the developments surrounding leading seed producers in developed countries. Seed sovereignty is expected to increase through the securement of genetic resources, and globally leading seed producers are expected to make progress in consolidating and expanding their business. Therefore, the development of the Korean seed industry should be sought in such a way that would allow it to respond to such trends. In other words, the direction of the domestic seed industry’s development should be set on achieving the following goals: ① integration and convergence with other industries, ② promoting the industry as a promising future industry through export growth, and ③ fostering of globally-competitive, seed-specializing companies. Revitalization of domestic seed companies is especially important since it is possible to improve the industry"s global competitiveness by fostering private companies. In order to foster domestic seed developers, the following measures need to be taken: first, expand the seed market by transferring the control of staple crops to the private sector; second, raise the private sector"s capability by utilizing individual seed developers and fostering human resources; third, build a domestic base for seed production and expand support; fourth, induce seed companies to achieve economy of scale by stimulating export; and fifth, increase protection of seed developers by making the seed variety protection system effective. In developed countries, it may be possible that government role or support does not have significant effect on seed companies. However, in the case of Korea where the seed industry is immature, the industry cannot grow without adequate support from the government. Therefore, the current government measures to foster the seed industry have to be carried out without hindrance, and improvements should be made in consultation with related entities.
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Perception Analysis for the Welfare Policy Building Using the Welfare Panel Data
조덕호(Deok Ho Cho),박기환(Gil Hwan Park) 한국노인복지학회 2015 한국노인복지학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.5 No.1
The social welfare problems have been discussed in the developed countries including Korea and the developing countries. Especially the polity parties meet some difficulties in guiding the choice of universal welfare and selective one because there are no clear guidelines in policy choices. This study intends to provide with the guidelines for drawing the social consensus on the selection of welfare policy selection through the analysis of Welfare Panel Data (2010 and 2013). This study implements the panel data analysis considering that these welfare data are composed of the ordered category. Analysis results note that the people prefer the selective welfare in general but they choose the universal welfare in some specific responses. These results guide the welfare policy orientations in Korea. This paper provides with theoretical bases on the welfare policy debates and notes the panel data analysis method using the ordered categorical panel data in the methodological aspect.
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