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- 저자 : 리신호 ( Jang Hyuk Park (검색결과 2 건)
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박장혁 ( Park Jang Hyuk ),리신호 ( Rhee Shin Ho ),오무영 ( Oh Moo Young ) 한국농공학회 1999 韓國農工學會誌 : 전원과 자원 Vol.41 No.6
Considering that rural village had evolved through a long-sustained effort of harmonization with nature. there should be the wisdom not only to reflect the level of rural residents' housing demand. but also to conserve the traditional characteristics of high-valuation in the modem rural housing. In Korea, standard design proposals of rural houses had been made public three times: In 1972, 1984 and 1995. So, firstly, this study analysed the inner-space layouts of design proposals mentioned above, from which changes and problems in the past housing design were derived. And also, through the positive acceptance of residents' opinion living in the houses built by standard design proposals in 1970-1980's. improved design principles and an alternative model were proposed, finally. The inner-space structure of standard design proposals in 1970s was originated from small-scaled and low-priced one, basically under the “open system", In 1980s, the basic design principle changed to the “closed system” in which the living room being the focus of indoor family life. and, in 1990s, progressively, the rural housing developed to the high qualified type by the spatial enlargement and with increased equipments. However, this structural change of rural house brought about the problem of functional separation between farming and daily living activities. In details, limited spaces of multipurpose spaces and sanitary facility would be mentioned as problems for improvement. Conclusively in this study, newly arranged “open system" was recommended, as a basic design principle for the inner space structure formation of rural house, which easily links the constituent inner-house spaces to outer one. Based on this principle, the detailed design criteria was proposed as follows: 1. The living room be directly linked to the front-yard and centrally placed, the additional space of which could be secured for the special family events by the flexibleuse of its adjacent room or by the housing of male quarters(separated from main building quarter). 2. The Kitchen also be directly linked to side-yard and to living room, for the convenience of farming activities and the shortening of path flow of housewife. 3. The expanded toilet-and-bathroom be placed in the directly connected left-hand side to the living room and also be allowed access through multipurpose spaces to out door. 4. The multipurpose spaces be directly connected to the kitchen and the toilet-and-bathroom, of which function would be for undressing of working clothes, quick-washing and ordinary working.
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