문화예술지원사업 추진상의 쟁점과 정책방향 - 시각예술창작산실 공간·전시 지원사업을 중심으로 -

고정민,장신정,장윤정 한국예술경영학회 2019 예술경영연구 Vol.0 No.52

The purpose of this study is to explore the issues and alternatives in the promotion of space and exhibition support projects in visual arts, and to suggest an applicable direction of the government grant program. For this study, FGI and in-depth interviews were conducted in the direct beneficiaries of the grant program, the staff of the grant program, and the group of visual arts expert. As a result, the deliberation and selection of the support project should be carried out with sufficient time in consideration of the specificity of the support project. And the project requires to divide into two kinds of the projects based on the understanding of the social role and differentiation of non-profit exhibition spaces and private art museums. For the grant application and assessments, a long-term support is necessary to bring the capability and issues in efficient allocation of the budget, flexibility of budget item, and the budget shortfalls. Furthermore, the reliability between the grant program and beneficiaries needs to form a healthy partnership, and the evaluation criteria and eNARADOEUM system should be more practical and rationally established. Through this analysis, the implications of understanding the specificity of visual arts support projects, establishment of sustainable visual arts creation policies, and budget utilization were derived. Consequently, cultural and artistic support projects were directed to place more emphasis on efficiency than control, direction considering the position of consumers than suppliers, and long-term business planning rather than short-term perspective. 본 연구는 시각예술창작산실 공간·전시지원 사업 추진상의 쟁점과 대안 모색을 하고 이를 통해 문화예술 지원사업의 방향성을 제시하고자 하는 것이다. 본 연구를위해 문헌고찰 후, 지원사업 관련 직접 수혜자 집단과 지원사업 담당자, 그리고 시각예술 전문가 집단의 FGI 및 심층인터뷰를 하였다. 연구 결과, 지원사업의 특수성을 고려하여 지원심의와 선정이 실제 지원시기보다 충분히 여유를 두고 실행되어야하며, 비영리전시공간과 사립미술관의 사회적 역할과 차별성에 대한 이해를 바탕으로 한 두 사업으로 구분하여 진행할 필요가 있다는 점을 공유하였다. 지원 방법과평가에 관해서는 지원사업의 효과성을 고려한 장기지원이 요구되며, 지원 주체와수혜자 사이의 신뢰성을 회복하는 건강한 파트너십 형성의 필요성, 그리고 평가기준과 e나라도움 시스템이 보다 효율적이고 합리적 구축되어야 하며, 해당 지원사업의 정체성에 부합하는 예산의 효율적 배분 및 항목의 유연성, 그리고 예산부족에대한 쟁점이 도출되었다. 이러한 분석을 통해 시각예술지원사업의 특수성 이해, 지속가능한 시각예술창작 산실 정책의 수립, 예산활용이 자율성 부여 및 예산확충 등의 시사점을 도출하였고, 더 나아가 문화예술지원사업은 통제보다 효율성을 중시하는 방향성, 공급자 보다 수요자 입장을 고려한 방향성, 단기적 관점이 아닌 장기적관점의 사업기획을 해야 한다는 방향성이 도출될 수 있었다.

한국 문화콘텐츠산업 수출의 유형별 포지셔닝 및 전략방향

고정민,안성아 한국문화경제학회 2014 문화경제연구 Vol.17 No.3

국내콘텐츠산업은 수출증가에도 불구하고 매출 대비 수출 비중 및 글로벌시장 점유율은 아직 낮은 수준이며, 수출콘텐츠의 장르, 지역의 편중화 현상이 지속되고 있다. 본 연구는 지역별, 장르별 국내 문화콘텐츠 산업의 수출 포지셔닝을 분석함으로써 전략방향을 도출하고자 하는 것이다. 본 연구는 지역별 분석, 장르별 분석 그리고 지역 및 장르별 분석 등 3단계로 진행되었다. 각 단계별로 포지셔닝 맵 작성을 위해 시장매력도와 수출경쟁력 지수를 사용하였는데, 시장매력도는 시장규모와 미래성장률을 반영하여 만든 지수이며, 수출경쟁력은 수출점유율과 문화 근접성 지수로 구성되어 있다. 각각의 기준에 대한 관련된 다양한 변수가 도출되었으며 이에 대한 정량적 통계자료와 설문조사를 통해 정성적인 자료를 조합하여 포지셔닝맵을 작성하였다. 연구결과 지역별로 보면 일본, 중국은 시장매력도와 수출경쟁력이 모두 높은 곳에 위치하고 있다. 장르별로 보면 온라인게임과 캐릭터, 음악은 수출경쟁력과 시장매력도가 모두 높은 장르로 나타났다. 지역별․장르별로는 북미 온라인게임에서 가장 높고 다음으로 동남아시아 온라인게임, 중국 온라인게임, 중국, 동남아시아, 일본 등에서의 K-pop이 강세로 나타났다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 시장매력도와 수출경쟁력이 모두 높은 지역/장르는 ‘집중공략’ 전략, 시장매력도는 높으나 수출경쟁력이 낮은 지역/장르는 ‘점진적강화’ 전략, 시장매력도는 낮으나 수출경쟁력이 높은 지역/장르는 ‘경쟁력유지’ 전략, 시장매력도와 수출경쟁력이 모두 낮은 지역/장르는 ‘신규시장개척’ 전략 등 4 가지 유형의 전략방향을 도출하였다.

해외 스포츠베팅사업 현황 분석을 통한 체육진흥투표권사업 적정 운영체계 도출

고정민,강준호 국민체육진흥공단 한국스포츠정책과학원 2019 체육과학연구 Vol.30 No.4

[Purpose] The purpose of this study is to examine and propose the appropriate operation structure for the sports betting business in Korea(Sports Toto) by analyzing foreign cases. [Methods] To accomplish the purpose of this study, literature and case studies were conducted on preceding studies, the World Lottery Association compendium, and Internet data. [Results] The results were as follows. Firstly, in terms of competition, it was deducted that maintaining the monopoly method was appropriate among the monopoly, partial competition, and free competition methods. Secondly, as for the business operator, it was deducted reasonable to adopt the non-profit operation method between the non-profit operation and the for-profit operation methods. Also, it was identified as necessary to review the adequacy of the three-level redundant business management structure, which is rarely found abroad. [Conclusions] This study examined all the sports betting business operation structure of foreign countries presented so far, and deducted a new classification of operation structure considering the competition. The results of this study will be useful for policymakers to review the appropriateness of the Sports Toto’s operation structure more systematically and rationally. [목적] 본 연구는 해외 스포츠베팅사업 현황 분석을 통해 국내 스포츠베팅사업인 체육진흥투표권의 적정 운영체계를 도출하는데 목적이 있다. [방법] 본 연구를 위해 선행연구, 세계복권협회 연감, 인터넷자료 등에 대한 문헌연구 및 사례조사를 실시하였다. [결과] 연구결과 체육진흥투표권사업의 운영체계는 경쟁운영 여부 부문에서는 독점운영, 부분경쟁, 자유경쟁 방식 중에서 독점운영 방식의 유지가 타당하다고 판단되었다. 사업운영자의 영리성 여부 부문에서는 비영리법인 운영방식, 영리법인 운영방식 중에서 비영리법인 운영방식을 채택하는 것이 타당하다고 판단되었다. 그리고 해외 스포츠베팅사업에서는 찾아보기 어려운 3단계의 중복대리 사업구조의 적정성에 대한 재검토 필요성도 도출되었다. [결론] 본 연구는 지금까지 제시된 해외 각국의 스포츠베팅사업 운영체계를 모두 확인하고 또한 경쟁체계 도입여부를 우선으로 하는 운영체계 분류기준을 정립하였다. 이를 통해 향후 체육진흥투표권사업 운영체계의 적정성 여부에 대한 정책검토가 보다 체계적이고 합리적으로 진행될 수 있는 계기를 마련하였다고 판단된다.

Association between Bone Mineral Density and LDL Receptor-Related Protein 5 Gene Polymorphisms in Young Korean Men

고정민,정민희,홍정수,박형주,장재석,신형두,김신윤,김기수 대한의학회 2004 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.19 No.3

Recently, It has been reported that the LDL receptor-related protein 5 (LRP5) reg-ulates bone formation, and that mutations of the gene cause osteoporosis-pseudo-glioma syndrome or high bone mass phenotypes. However, the mutations cannot explain a genetic trait for osteoporosis in the general population because of their rarity. From 219 Korean men aged 20-34 yr, we looked for six known polymorphisms causing amino acid changes in the LRP5 coding region, and investigated their asso-ciation with bone mineral density (BMD) at the following anatomical sites: lumbar spine (L2-L4) and the left proximal femur (femoral neck, Ward’s triangle, trochanter and shaft). We found that the Q89R polymorphism was significantly associated with BMD at the femoral neck and Ward’s triangle (p=0.004 and <0.001, respectively). However, after adjusting for age, weight and height, a statistically significant associa-tion only occurred at the Ward’s triangle (p=0.043), and a marginal association was observed at the femoral neck (p=0.098). No A400V, V667M, R1036Q and A1525V polymorphisms were found, and no statistically significant association was found between the A1330V polymorphism and BMD at any sites. Although we failed to demonstrate a clear association between the LRP5 polymorphism and peak bone mass in young men, the present study suggests that larger-scale studies on the Q89R polymorphism need to be performed.

Partial Tetrasomy of Chromosome 22q11.1 Resulting from a Supernumerary Isodicentric Marker Chromosome in a Boy with Cat-eye Syndrome

고정민,김준범,배기수,윤전노,박상진 대한의학회 2010 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.25 No.12

The 22q11 region has been implicated in chromosomal rearrangements that result in altered gene dosage, leading to three different congenital malformation syndromes:DiGeorge syndrome, cat-eye syndrome (CES), and der(22) syndrome. Although DiGeorge syndrome is a common genomic disorder on 22q11, CES is quite rare, and there has been no report of Korean CES cases with molecular cytogenetic confirmation. In this study, we present the phenotypic and genetic characteristics of a 3-month-old boy with CES. Clinical findings included micropthalmia, multiple colobomata, and renal and genital anomalies. Cytogenetic analyses showed the presence of a supernumerary marker chromosome, which was identified as a bisatellited and isodicentric chromosome derived from an acrocentric chromosome. The results of array comparative genomic hybridization and fluorescence in situ hybridization studies confirmed the karyotype as 47,XY,+mar.ish idic(22)(q11.1)(D22S43+).arr 22q11.1(15,500,000-15,900,000)x4, resulting in a partial tetrasomy of 22q11.1. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report in Korea of CES confirmed by cytogenetic and molecular cytogenetic analyses.

The First Korean Case of Lysinuric Protein Intolerance: Presented with Short Stature and Increased Somnolence

고정민,신충호,양세원,성문우,박성섭,송정한 대한의학회 2012 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.27 No.8

Lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI) is a rare inherited metabolic disease, caused by defective transport of dibasic amino acids. Failure to thrive, hepatosplenomegaly, hematological abnormalities, and hyperammonemic crisis are major clinical features. However, there has been no reported Korean patient with LPI as of yet. We recently encountered a 3.7-yr-old Korean girl with LPI and the diagnosis was confirmed by amino acid analyses and the SLC7A7 gene analysis. Her initial chief complaint was short stature below the 3rd percentile and increased somnolence for several months. Hepatosplenomegaly was noted, as were anemia, leukopenia, elevated levels of ferritin and lactate dehydrogenase, and hyperammonemia. Lysine, arginine, and ornithine levels were low in plasma and high in urine. The patient was a homozygote with a splicing site mutation of IVS4+1G > A in the SLC7A7. With the implementation of a low protein diet, sodium benzoate, citrulline and L-carnitine supplementation, anemia, hyperferritinemia, and hyperammonemia were improved, and normal growth velocity was observed.

항Hu항체, 소세포폐암과 연관된 신생물딸림무도증

고정민,김태영,권형주,홍진용 대한신경과학회 2019 대한신경과학회지 Vol.37 No.1

First Korean Family with a Mutation in TPM2 Associated with Sheldon-Hall Syndrome

고정민,최인호,백구현,김기원 대한의학회 2013 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.28 No.5

Sheldon-Hall syndrome (SHS) is a rare autosomal dominant, inherited arthrogryposis syndrome characterized by multiple congenital contractures of the distal limbs. To date,four genes that encode the skeletal muscle fiber complex have been confirmed as the causative genes. Mutations in MYH3 have been identified most frequently and few cases of SHS caused by TPM2 mutations have been reported worldwide. This report describes,for the first time, a Korean family with two generations of SHS resulting from a rare TPM2mutation, p.R133W. The affected mother and daughter manifested typical facial features of SHS including a triangular face with downslanting palpebral fissures, small mouth, high arched palate, and prominent nasolabial folds, and showed camptodactyly of fingers and deformities of feet with congenital vertical tali. Generalized myopathy with relative sparing of the slow-twitch muscle fibers was also revealed by electromyography in the affected mother.

골다공증 동물 모델에서 알파 리포산이 골 대사에 미치는 작용

고정민,이희숙,김덕재,김기수 대한내분비학회 2005 Endocrinology and metabolism Vol.20 No.5

Background: Growing evidence has shown a biochemical link between increased oxidative stress and reduced bone density. In our previous study, α-lipoic acid (α-LA), a thiol antioxidant, suppressed both osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption, and also prevented TNF-α-induced apoptosis of osteoblast lineages. The effects of α-LA were investigated on bone metabolism in rats with a low bone mass. Methods: An ovariectomy (OVX) or Talc injection (inflammation-mediated osteopenia, IMO) was performed in 12 week old female Sprague-Dawley rats. Diets containing either 0.3%, 0.5% or 1.0% α-LA were administered to the OVX rats for 16 weeks, and to the IMO rats for 21 days. The bone mineral densities (BMD) of the anterior-posterior lumbar spine and total femur were measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (Hologic QDR 4500-A), with small animal software. The plasma bone specific alkaline phosphatase activity (BSAP) and urinary free deoxypyridinoline concentration (DPD) were determined using enzyme immunoassay methods. Results: The body weights were significantly decreased in the OVX rats on the diets containing 0.3 and 0.5% α-LA than in the OVX control. No significant differences in the BMD at either site were noted between rats administered the diets with or without α-LA. However, the administration of various doses of α-LA noticeably decreased the level of urinary DPD in both the OVX and IMO rats. High doses of α-LA (0.5% and/or 1.0%) also decreased the levels of plasma BSAP in both models. Conclusion: Although no increase in BMD was demonstrated by the administration of α-LA, these results suggest that α-LA suppresses the rates of bone turnover in rats with a low bone mass 연구배경: 최근 산화 스트레스가 골 대사에 나쁜 작용을 일으킨다고 알려지고 있다. 저자들은 항산화제인 알파 리포산이 파골세포의 형성 및 골 흡수를 떨어뜨리고 TNF-α에 의한 조골 계열세포의 세포자멸사를 억제함을 관찰하여 이를 보고한 바 있다. 저자들은 알파 리포산이 생체에서도 이와 같은 작용을 가지고 있는지 보고자 본 실험을 기획하였다. 방법: 암컷 Sprague-Dawley 백서를 12주령에 난소 절제와 Talc 주입(inflammation-mediated osteopenia, IMO)을 하여 골다공증 동물 모델을 만들었다. 표준 식이에 0.3%와 0.5%의 알파 리포산을 섞어 난소 절제 백서에 16주간, 0.3%~1.0%의 알파 리포산을 IMO 백서에 21일간 투여하였다. 투여 종료 후 이중 에너지 흡수 계측기를 이용하여 요추와 대퇴부의 골밀도를 측정하였고, 효소 면역분석법으로 혈장과 소변에서 골특이 알칼리성 인산화 효소 활성도(BSAP)와 유리 데옥시피리디놀린 농도(DPD)를 측정하였다. 결과: 난소 절제 백서에 0.3%와 0.5% 알파 리포산을 투여한 경우 난소 절제 대조군에 비해 체중이 유의하게 감소되었다. 골밀도는 두 동물 모델 모두에서 알파 리포산 투여 후 유의한 변화를 보이지 않았다. 그러나, 요중 DPD 농도는 난소 절제 대조군 및 IMO 대조군에 비해 알파 리포산을 투여한 경우 현저한 감소를 보였으며, 혈장 BSAP도 고농도 알파 리포산을 투여하였을 때 유의한 감소를 보였다. 결론: 비록 알파 리포산 투여 후 골밀도의 증가를 관찰할 수 없었지만, 본 연구의 결과 알파 리포산은 생체에서 골 교체율을 억제하는 작용을 가지고 있는 것으로 판단되었다.

전통 한복의 현대화 과정에 관한 연구

채금석,고정민 숙명여자대학교 건강. 생활과학연구소 1998 生活科學硏究誌 Vol.13 No.1

This study is consist of the change of Korean clothes since the opening period consequently has been developed to the Traditional-Hanbok by steady efforts from the starting of the 20th century up to now. A representative girl's school uniform namely Tongchima and Jeogori, this style wore spreadly in the 1930's. The 1940's was standardized on women's style so women wore wide pants instead of suitable working clothes. In the 1950's and 1960's, a real try was end in failure. From the 1970's Hanbok style was changed to indivisual, various, high-grade and traditional design up to now. The wearing present Saenghwal-Hanbok act in common with the globalization and It may have serious consequences about our traditional interest.