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채윤병 ( Youn Byoung Chae ),강오석 ( O Seok Kang ),함대현 ( Dae Hyun Hahm ),이승호 ( Seung Ho YI ),김재순 ( Jai Soon Kim ),김관형 ( Kwan Hyung Kim ),김희영 ( Hee Young Kim ),이혜정 ( Hye Jung Lee ),박히준 ( Hi Joon Park ) 대한경락경혈학회 2007 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.24 No.2
Objectives: Accurate and reproducible location of an acupuncture point (AP) have been considered an essential component of meaningful acupuncture research as well as clinical practice. Several kinds of devices have been developed and widely used for the convenience of locating APs. However, the accuracy and convenience of these devices have not been systematically evaluated. The present study was performed to find out the most suitable tools for the location accuracy and location easiness of APs among the devices respectively. Methods: Twenty subjects attempted to locate APs, including PC5 and SP6 in the arm and leg, using four different AP positioning methods: one Conventional Ruler method and three alternative methods including Cunometer, Transparent AP meter, and Elastic Ruler method. The position marked on each AP was plotted onto a thin, flexible, and transparent plastic film, and the dispersion rate of the positions was determined and recorded. The elapsed time for locating each AP was measured. After that each subject was answered to a short questionnaire regarding the degree of convenience and confidence of use of each method for AP location. Results: All of three alternative methods took less time than Conventional Ruler method did. Among these alternative methods, the accuracy of Elastic Ruler method was markedly higher than others. The degree of convenience of the Cunometer and the confidence of Elastic Ruler method were the highest among these alternative methods. Conclusions: The present study indicates that the Elastic Ruler method was the most compatible for the conventional Ruler methods. However, there are many factors need to be reconsidered. Improved devices for locating AP are imperatively needed for clinical practice.
금단기간 중 흡연관련 시각자극에 의한 교감신경 반응에 대한 신문혈 침자극의 억제 효과
채윤병 ( Youn Byoung Chae ),이정찬 ( Jeong Chan Lee ),박경모 ( Kyung Mo Park ),이혜정 ( Hye Jung Lee ),강오석 ( O Seok Kang ),김송이 ( Song Yi Kim ),이화진 ( Hwa Jin Lee ),인창식 ( Chang Sik Yin ),박히준 ( Hi Joon Park ) 대한경락경혈학회 2009 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.26 No.4
Objectives: Cue reactivity is a key factor that modulates motivational goal-directed behavior associated with compulsive drug-taking and relapse. We investigated whether acupuncture attenuated the skin conductance response and the heart rate response to smoking-related visual cues in smokers. Methods: Twenty-nine smokers were treated with real acupuncture (RA) or sham acupuncture (SA). The stress response inventory was measured on the 5th day after quitting smoking. The skin conductance response and the heart rate were measured to evaluate the autonomic changes to the smoking related visual cues on the same day. Results: The sympathetic alterations in skin conductance and the heart rate induced by the smoking-related visual cues were significantly lower in the RA group, as compared to the SA group. The stress response inventory, such as somatization and frustration, in the RA group was significantly lower than that of the SA group. Conclusions: Acupuncture ameliorated the stress symptoms as well as the sympathetic activation to smoking cues during withdrawal. These findings indicate that acupuncture might be a useful tool in smoking cessation by inhibiting smoking cues-induced autonomic responses.