排水, 石灰 및 燐酸, 加里가 水稻生育 및 收量에 미치는 影響

문태만 진주산업대학교 1968 論文集 Vol.2 No.-

This study was conducted to investigate the influence of drainage, lime, phosphorus and potassium on the growth and yield of rice. In this study, the yield of rice was increased by lime, drainage and phosphorus, but the potassium did not influence the yield. The results are summarized as follows. 1.The length of stem grew longer by treatment with lime, phosphorus and drainage. 2.The length of ears was not any different among the treatments. 3.The number of ears was increased by drainage and more increased by drainage and lime application. But there was not any different in P, K application. By drainage, the yield of rice could be increased. 5.Application of lime could also increased the yield. 6.But lime applying and drainage was meaningless. 7.Phosphorus influenced the yield, but potassium did not. 8.Application of the phosphorus with the lime, the effect of phosphorus is increased.

수도 단간 수수형 도입품종에 대한 시비량 및 시비방법에 관한 연구

문태만,이유식 진주산업대학교 1970 論文集 Vol.4 No.-

본 시험포장이 사양토로써 질소의 유실이 많았다고 생각되나 단간수수형인 시라누이는 보통수준의 시비보다는 다비재배에서 그 수량이 나았고 질소비료 시비방법으로서는 기비 20%, 분열비 30%, 출수전 25일 20%, 출수전 18일 15%, 수전기 15%로 분시한 것이 가장 높은 수량을 나타내었다. 본 품종은 줄무늬 잎마름병 및 오갈병등의 바이러스병에 약하므로 이의 방제에 철저를 기할 것이며, 수수형 품종으로서 수수확보가 용이하므로 분얼비까지의 시비량을 가급적 억제하여 유효경비율을 높이고 추비중점으로 시비하여 등숙율을 높이면 성숙안전한 본도 남부 해안도서 지대에서는 증수될 것으로 기대된다. This experiment was conducted to clear the amount of fertilizer and techniques of fertilization for a newly introduced short stemed and numorous panicled variety "Siranuii". The results obtained in this experiment were as follows: Short-stemed and numorous panicled variety "Siranuii" showed fairy higher harvested yield under the condition of heavy fertili er application than common fertilization. Nitrogen application for "Siranuii" should be practiced mainly on split application as follows: 20%, 30%, 20%, 15%, 15% of the total nitrogen for the basal application, accelerate effective tillers and at 25 days before heading. 18 days before heading and top dressing for heavy panicle, respectively, since that method contributed to the highest yield. "Siranuii" becomes susceptible to leaf-sheath blight and dwarf disease. On the other hand, this variety may be induced many sufficient effective tillers with low nitrogen fertilizer application untill top dressing for accelerate tillers. Practicing low basal nitrogen application and heavy top dressing for good ripening of grains, "Siranuii" may be recommended as a highly yielding variety for the diseases, Islands of southern part in Kyung-nam province.

南海産 식용해조류의 성분에 關한 硏究

문태만 진주산업대학교 1972 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

This study was conducted to defermine the chemical comonents of five edible algae, collected from NamHae island in July, 10, 1972. and the results of experiment are as follows. 1) Among the general components, water content was about 16~19% to dry weight and the crude protein about 14~19%. which were almost similar in content compared with several non cultivate edible land plants. The content of crude fat was about 0.82~3.28% and that of crude fiber about 6~8%. while the content of crude ash is about 9.5~13.5%. The content of total Sugar was about 10.12~19.27% 2) Among the minerals, Mg was very high in content 0.83∼3.85% and the next was Ca, 0.56∼1.88%. Na was about 0.75∼1.37% and K about 0.35∼1.15%, while P was about 0.19~0.41%, Fe about 0.028~0.096 and Mn about 0.0009~0.0014% in content.

慶南地方의 水稻 三要素 過量에 關한 硏究

문태만 진주산업대학교 1970 論文集 Vol.7 No.-

The soil fertility Study progamme on Rice was started in Korea from the summer season of 1964. This work is a programme to survey the soil fertility status of the soils of Korea on a regional basis and, thereby, find means and possibilities to increase agricultural production mainly through the application of the right quantities and kinds of commecial fertilizers. The primary means to determine the soil fertility status was to carry out a large number of fertilizer experiments on randomly selected farmer's fields, and to correlate the yield increases with the data on Chemical soil analysis. For the summer of 1964, a total number of 66 Complete farmer's fields of 3^3 confounded factorial experiments were planned on Rice for Kyung-nam province. In order to layout these experiments three village were selected randomly within each Cluster. (A cluster is taken each block and were mixed to make one composite sample. For each of these samples the PH value, Organic Matter content, Ya value, exchangeable cations, available phosphorus were determined. For the determination of moisture content in harvested rice grains, samples of 400 gr of grains were collected from each or the various treatment plots. The results are summarized as following table: A combined analysis for the entire province shows significant effect to nitrogen only. A study of the responsed to N,P and K within clusters, within villages and within replications reveals some effect to K. The effect has been particularly, signiticant in Yang san. The rosponse obtained for the treatment N =120, P =0, and K =80 ㎏/ha is significantly larger than the remaining treatments except, perhaps, the treatment N =120,P =30, and K =40 ㎏/ha. Analysis of Variance ◁표 삽입▷(원문을 참조하세요)

원료배합을 달리한 간장의 화학성분에 대한 연구

문태만 진주산업대학교 1972 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

The chemical composition of soy sauce with various ratio of soy bean and wheat were studied and the results obtained were summarized as follows: 1. The more amount of wheat increases as raw materials the more increase specific gravity and total acidity. 2. But the total nitrogen, amino-nitrogen and ammonia-nitrogen were decrease when the less amount of soy bean decreases. 3. The solid material was no significant difference among the treatments. 4. The PH was lower in the soy sauces with more-wheat.

數個의 土壤 有效成分이 水稻收量에 미치는 影響

문태만 진주산업대학교 1969 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

砂壤土에 있어서 水稻의 收量은 土壤內 有機物 含量에 依해서 크게 지배를 받으며, C.E.C는 收量에 影響을 미치는 傾向이나 有意性은 나타나지 않았다. 그러나 土壤內 有效燐酸 및 置換性加里의 含量은 水稻收量에 아무러한 影響을 미치지를 못하는 것 같다. 以上의 結果를 볼 때 水稻에 대한 施肥處方을 爲한 土壤分析을 行할 때 燐酸 및 加里의 分析方法을 再 檢討해 볼 필요가 있을 것 같다. To investigate the relationship between soil chemical characteristics and rice yield, these experiments were conducted in sand loam. The results were summarized as follows. 1. The yield of rice was influenced by soil organic matter, especially, in the case of low nitrogenous fertilizer application. 2. Available P_2O_5 and exchangeable K did not participate in the yield. 3. There was not any significant between C.E.C and the yield. But in the case of low nitrogenous fertilizer abd low C.E.C, the yield was decreased. 4. From these results, there must be re-examination in the chemical analysis methods of P_2O_5 and K_2O for fertilizer recommendation.

石灰 및 苦土가 土壤內 有效成分變化와 水稻生育에 미치는 影響

崔元凱,文泰萬,河浩成,朴愚喆 진주농과대학 1968 진주농과대학 연구논문집 Vol.- No.7

pH 5.5의 耕作土壤에 石灰를 1-6me/100gr까지 增加시켜 土壤內 成分과 水稻生育에 對하여 몇 가지 結果를 얻었으며, 역시 同一土壤에 Mg를 1-4me/100gr 施用하여 몇 가지 結果를 얻었다. (1) Ca當量別 增加에 따라 exch-Ca와 pH의 變化는 比例的으로 增加되어 高度의 相關이 있다. (2) 有效燐酸, 可溶性SiO2, 有機物, 活性鐵, 置換性 苦土等의 含量變化는 認定되지 않았다. (3) 燐酸의 吸收係數는 Ca施用에 따라 正 相關이 認定된다. (4) Ca施用에 따라 生育面에 莖數, 穗數는 減少되어 負相關이 認定된다. (5) 草長, 稈長, 稔實率, 穗當着粒數에는 變化가 認定되지 않는다. (6) Mg를 1-4me/100gr 增加施用에 따라 土壤內 exch-Mg와 有效燐酸은 增加되었다. (7) pH 및 基他成分은 變化가 나타나지 않았다. (8) Mg施用에 따라 生育은 草長, 莖數는 增加가 없었고 穗數와 稈長이 增加된 傾向이고 基他는 變化가 없다. Some results of rice growth and available element in soil were obtained by application 1-6me/100gr of calcium and 1-4me/100gr of magnessium in a soil which was pH 5.5. The results of the study showed the followings. 1. Increasing the application of calcium, exch-Ca, pH and absorption coefficient of phosphorus were increased proportionally, but available ??, soluble SiO₂, O.M., active Fe and exch-Mg were not changed. 2. Number of Penicles and tillers were decreased proportionally but plant height, the length of culm, rate of grain formation and number of grain per penicle were not changed. 3. Increasing the application of magnessium, exch-Mg and available ?? were increased but the others were not changed. 4. Plant height and number of penicles were not increased but the number of tillers and the length of culm had tendency to increase.