고등학교 조직분석 : 조직이론의 시각을 중심으로 Focus on Organization Perspectives

왕기항 고려대학교 교육문제연구소 1991 敎育問題硏究 Vol.4 No.-

학교체육 경영 활성화를 규정하는 조직풍토요인의 분석 : In the Case of the Managerial Organization for School Physical Education

원기승,문행자,최경범 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.2

This paper refered to the managerial organization for school physical education. But reports of this type of study have apparently not been published to date. Then in this paper it was indicated that the managerial organization should be discussed from three view points; (1) correlation between the school organization and managerial organization for physical education. (2) contingency theory. (3) motivational approach. The purposes of this paper. therefore, were to clarify the structure of the organizational climate and to analysis the relation between the organizational climate and the effectiveness of managerial organization. The survey was conducted at 7 primary school and 6 junior high school by questionnaire, and the subjects were 312 teachers. The summary of the results were: 1) The organizational climate of a school was consisted of six clements as follow: Maintenance, Cooperation, Task Achievement Job efficiency, Disengagement. Hindrance. These elements were integrated two dimensions that were HUMA-SYSTEM and TECHNICAL-SYSTEM. 2) The correlation between the organizational climate and Integration-Latency function of the managerial organization was significant high. Especially the organizational identification of the managerial organization was significant high. Especially the organizational identification which was one of the effectiveness variables was influenced most strongly by HUMAN and TECHNICAL-SYSTEM dimensions. 3) The positive attitude toward physical education services of teachers created innovation of management for physical education.

국정감사제도의 개선방향

이흥용, 정한기 건국대학교 사회정책연구소 2012 사회과학연구 Vol.26 No.-

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정형물리치료에 대한 전국 보건소 물리치료사들의 인식 조사

박흥기,주무열,신상철 대한정형물리치료학회 2002 대한정형도수물리치료학회지 Vol.8 No.1

This article was researched that the question for cognition, requirement, plan of activation of the orthopaedic physical therapist in physical therapy room of public health center. We analysed with SPSS/10.0 stastistics programs returned 123 questionnaire. These results were followed. 1. Ratio of physical therapist in the physical therapy room of public health center was that mail were 47.2% and female were 52.8%. 2. The physical therapy room of public health center was made an introduction in 1980 and has since been opened in 100 places. 3. 100 physical therapist(81.3%) were aware the impotance of orthopaedic physical therapy. 4. The members of orthopaedic physical therapy academy were 17 people(13.8%) including an associate member. 5. The physical therapist takened a course of orthopaedic education was 37 people (30.1%). 6. The physical therapist wanted that to take part in orthpaedic education were 60 people(48.8%). 7. The physical therapist were required the orthopaedic physical therapist in physical therapy room of public health center were 87 people(70.7%).

한국인의 고관절 회전 가동 범위의 측정 및 비교 고찰

박흥기,김근조,주무열 대한정형물리치료학회 2003 대한정형도수물리치료학회지 Vol.9 No.1

The test for internal and external rotation of hip joint, was donet from September 2 to 9, 2002, with the participation of 50 male/female university students who are in a normal health condition. Results are : 1. When applying the external rotation of 45 degrees angle ; 1) In a sitting position, for male it results in an increase of 5 degrees on right and left sides each. 2) In a sittmg position, for female there is no change on both right and left sides. 3) In a supine position, for both male and female it results in an increase of 5 to 10 degrees on right and left sides each. 4) In a prone position, for male it results in an increase of 5 degrees on the left side only. 5) In a prone position, for female it results in an increase of 5 to 10 degrees on right and left sides each. 2. When applying the internal rotation of 45 degrees angle ; 1) In a sitting position, for male it results in a decrease of 5 degrees on right and left sides each. 2) In a sitting position, for female there is no change on both right and left sides. 3) In a supine and prone position, there is no change for male. 4) In a supine position, for female it results in an increase of 5 to 10 degrees on right and left sides each. 5) In a prone position, for female it results in an increase of 5 degrees on right and left sides each.

土川芎과 日川芎의 效能 및 品質比較에 關한 硏究 (2) : 두 유형의 천궁과 천궁 - 당귀 배합시의 혈관 이완효능 Vascular Relaxant Effect of Cnidii rhizoma and Cnidii rhizoma - Angelicae radix Compound

李項雨,趙顯國,朴涌基 대한본초학회 1999 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.14 No.1

In order to investigate the vascular relaxant effect of Ligusticum chuanxiong, Cnidium officinale and Angelicae radix mixed with each of them, we examined with physiography using thoracic aorta of rats. Samples were prepared to be divided Ligusticum chuanxiong (TC), Cnidium officinale (IC), TC removed oil (TCRO), oil extracts from TC (TCO) and IC (ICO), and Angelicae radix (D) mixed with TC (TC/D), IC (IC/D), and TCRO (TCRO/D). From norepinephrine and phenylephrine induced vascular contraction, all the samples had relaxant effect. IC was more effective vascular relaxant capacity compared to TC, however, as removed oil from TC (TCRO) the relaxant capacity was markedly elevated and higher than that of IC. Mixing the Angelicae radix, relaxant effect between TC/D and IC/D was that TC/D was more effective vascular relaxant capacity than that of IC/D. Whereas there was not relaxant effect in TCO and ICO, and TCRO/D was declined in relaxant rotio compared to TCRO. Based on these results, it is suggested that Angelicae radix is very effective material to elevate the vasodilation effect of Ligusticum chuanxiong and Cnidium officinale.

연속철근 콘크리트 포장체의 피로수명에 대한 실험적 연구

김형수,윤기용 선문대학교 1999 공과대학논문집 Vol.1 No.2

시멘트 콘크리트 포장은 대형 차량 하중에 대한 지지력이 좋고 수명이 길며, 시공 후에 잦은 유지 보수가 필요치 않다는 측면에서 국내 고속도로에는 1980년대 도입된 이후부터 그 사용이 급격히 증가하였으며, 앞으로 건설되는 대규모 고속도로들도 콘크리트 포장으로 시공할 가능성은 증가하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 균열에 의한 Punch-Out 파괴에 따른 콘크리트 포장의 수명을 규명하기 위하여 이론적 연구와 정적하중재하실험을 바탕으로 1/4로 상사한 시험체를 제작하였다. 콘크리트포장의 수명을 지배하는 파괴모드를 Punch-Out으로 가정하고, 피로하중의 응력수준을 Punch-Out이 발생할 때의 하중인 정적파괴하중으로부터 산정하여 피로실험을 실시하였다. 피로실험결과로부터 기존의 콘크리트포장의 파괴기준식과 비교한 결과 Vesic에 의한 결과와 잘 일치하는 것을 보여 주었다. 본 실험은 온도변화에 의한 열응력이나 동결융해 등의 환경적 요인이 배제되었으므로 피로수명의 상한값을 제시한다. The use of cement concrete pavement in the roadway system has increased since its first application in 1980's in Korea by virtue of its good durability and excellent load-resisting capacity. in this study, six 1/4 reduce specimens were tested to investigate the fatigue life expectancy of continuously reinforced concrete pavements(CRCP). A series of fatigue tests were performed with varying fractions of the static failure load thus determined by several static tests and finite element analyses. The results were shown very close to those based on the field study performed by Vesic in 1970. Nothing that the present tests do not include the environmental factors such as temperature stress such as temperature changes, and freezing and thawing, the fatigue life expectance determined from the present tests should be interpreted as upper bound values.

神效托裏散과 그 加味方의 藥效에 關한 硏究

朴恒基,蔡炳允 慶熙大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

In order to evaluate clinical efficacy and to improve the recipe of Sinhyotaglisan which has widely been used in "Ong-Jeaw" disease since the Sung Dynasty, a series of tests was conducted in vivo and vitro by resolving extracted powder and compound of each of the following samples: extracted powder of Sinhyotaglisan (Sample Ⅰ), Gamisinhyotaglisan A (Sample Ⅱ) obtained by adding to Sinhyotaglisan Angelicae Daliuricae Radix, Glieditisae spina, Manitis Squama and Trichosanthes Radix, and Gamisinhyotaglisan B (Sample Ⅲ) obtained by adding to Sinhyotaglisan Olibanum, Myrrha, and Fritillariae thunbergii Bulbus; and compounds of each extracted powder with the above three prescriptions(Samples Ⅳ, Ⅴ, and Ⅵ). The experimental results from the above prescriptions showed the analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-pyretic and antibiotic-like effects or activities as follows: 1. In analgesic activity, every experimental group proved a statistical significance in the contrast with control group. 2. In anti-inflammatory activity, extracted powder of Gamisinhyotaglisan A, the compound of each extracted powder and extracted powder of Gamisinhyotaglisan B (Samples Ⅱ, Ⅴ and Ⅲ) showed a significant difference as compared with the control group. 3. In anti-pyretic effect, extracted powder of Gamisinhyotaglisan A, the compound of each extracted powder and extracted powder of Gamisinhyotaglisan B (Samples Ⅱ, Ⅴ and Ⅲ) were effective in lowering the normal body temperature. 4. Antibiotic-like activities of the above prescriptions in liquid media were as follows: 1) Samples Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅳ and Ⅴ for Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 showed less than 25mg and Samples Ⅲ and Ⅵ showed less than 50mg of Minimal Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) in tube-dilution tests, also. 2) MICs of Samples Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ, Ⅳ, Ⅴ and Sample Ⅵ for Streptococcus pyogenes Rosen-bach 1884 recorded 25mg/ml and 50mg/ml, respectively. 3) MICs of Sample Ⅰ, Sample Ⅱ, Samples Ⅲ, Ⅳ, Ⅴ and Sample Ⅵ for Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 10490 showed 20mg/ml, 25mg/ml, 50mg/ml and 100mg/ml, respectively. 5. Inhibitory effects of these prescriptions with 25mg contained per Disc on blood agar plate were as follows: The diameters of inhibition zone of (1) Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 to Sample Ⅴ and (2) Streptococcus pyogenes Rosenbach 1883 to Samples, Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅳ, and Ⅴ, and (3) Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 10490 to Sample I were larger than other Samples, respectively. 6. The analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-pyretic activities were most remarkable in extracted powder of Gamisinhyotaglisan A and anti-bacterial activity was most remarkable in extracted powder of Sinhyotaglisan, while all of clinical effects on these activities were experimentally recognized in extracted powder and compund of each extracted powder of Gamisinhyotaglisan A.

개인정보감독기구에 관한 연구 : 공공기관을 중심으로

이흥용, 정한기 건국대학교 사회정책연구소 2011 사회과학연구 Vol.25 No.-

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하악골 전돌증 수술 후 하악골 이동량에 따른 발음 양상에 관한 비교 연구

신기영,이동근,오승환,성헌모,이숙향 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2001 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.23 No.1

After performing mandibular setback surgery, we found some changes in patterns and organs of speech. This investigation was undertaken to investigate the aspect and degree of speech patterns according to the amount of surgical setback in mandibular prognathic patients. Thirteen patients with skeletal Class Ⅲ malocclusion were studied preoperative and postoperative over 6 months. They had undergone the mandible setback operation via bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy(BSSRO). We split the patients into two groups. Group 1 included patients whose degree of mandibular setback was 6mm or less, and Group 2 above 6mm. Control group was two adults wish normal speech patterns. A phonetician performed narrow phonetic transcriptions of tape-recorded words and sen- tences produced by each of the patients and the acoustic characteristics of the plosives, fricatives, and flaps were analyzed with a phonetic computer program (Computerized Speech Lab(CSL) Model 4300B(USA) ). The results are as fallows : 1. Genera1ly, Patients showed longer closure duration of plosives, shorter VOT(voice onset time) and higher ratio of closure duration against VOT 2. Patients showed more frequent diffuse distribution than the control group in frication noise energy of fricatives. 3. In fricatives, frequency of compact from were higher in group 1 than in group 2. 4. Generally, a short duraction of closure for /ㄹ/ was not realized in the patient's flaps. Instead, it was realized as fricatives, sonorant with a vowel-like formant structure, or trill type consonant. 5. Abnormality of the patient's articulation was reduced, but adaptation of their articulation after surgery was not perfect and the degree of adaptation was different according to the degree of surgical setback.