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학동기 이후의 성장 주기별 신장 및 체중 증가율에 관한 연구
신상만,박경배,박준수,김창휘 순천향의학연구소 1996 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.2 No.2
This study was carried out to know the growth rate of height and weight in Korean children which was conducted on semi-longitudinal research method. For this study, health records of the sample group that carry information for the period from their first grade of elementary school to the third grade of high school were used, 120 males and 120 females who became third grade of high school in 1994 were selected at random from each of the four cities; Seoul, Chonan, Kumi and Eumsung. Among 917 candidates, 460 males and 457 females born between March 1976 and December 1976 were finally selected as a sample for the purpose of this research. The results are as follows; 1. Measurement of the physique Both male and female samples showed constant growth in height and weight. Male grew from the range of 115.8±4.8㎝ at the age of 6 to 171.5±5.6㎝ at 17 while females grew from the range of 114.6±4.7㎝ to 158.9±5.1㎝. The Weight of males rose from the range of 19.9±2.5Kg at the age of 6 to 62.5 ±8.1Kg at 17 while that of females increased from the range of 19.3±2.4Kg to 54.1±6.9Kg. 2. Growth and Nutritional Indices The study revealed that relative weight of the sample group increased as they grew older. The Kaup index also showed an increase in line with the advancement in their ages, and exceeded 2.0 at the age of 15 for males and at the age of 14 for females. The Rohrer index, on the other hand, showed a declining trend for the first several years but began to increase at the age of 13 for males and at the age of 11 for females. 3. Comparative analysis with similar regardless that were performed using sample groups born in 1965 and 1970 revealed the followings; ① Height - The average height of male samples(born in 1976) under this survey was bigger than that of male samples born in 1965 in their respective age from 6 to 17. - The average height of male samples born in 1970 was bigger than that of male samples born in 1970 from 6 to 14 but showed no difference after 15. - Female samples born in 1976 showed height that was bigger than the other sample groups born in 1965 and 1970 in their respective age from 6 to 17. ② Weight Both male and female samples under this survey weighed more than their counterpart sample groups born in 1965 and 1970 in their respective age. 4. The Maximum Growth Age was 12.3 for males and 10.4 for females. Males grew 5.92±2.77㎝ a year on an average when they were 12 and 13 years old while females grew 5.93±2.69㎝ when they were 11 and 12 years old. In conclusion, the study revealed that like in other countries males and females experienced the second growth spurt during their adolescence and relatively slow growth thereafter. Unlike height which showed constant growth, weight varied; there were incidences where females even experienced weight loss after years of diminishing growth rate in the wake of the adolescence.
신승호,한상준 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所 2003 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.26
The purpose of this study was to examine how much the high school students understand the 7th physical education curriculum, to find out the better teaching method for physical training class and to give basic data needed for using selection focused curriculum. To attain this purpose, this paper dealt with the survey with the 1st-2nd grade students, 1173 students who live in cities and counties whose population is more than 200,000 and less than 100,000. The results are as follows. Most students felt positive about the structures and class aims of the 7th curriculum in high school physical education. boy students and high graded group had relatively higher regards and participation of the 7th physical education curriculum. They also had positive regards about the present physical training evaluation. In other words, boy students, high graded group and county's group had more positive thought about the evaluation process and results of the physical training class than girl students, low graded group and city's group.
골반 골절 환자에 있어서 골절 위치에 따른 하부 요로 손상의 연관성
신대은,문형윤,박성운,노준 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2008 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.33 No.3
Background and Objectives: Lower urinary tract injuries in pelvic bone fracture can lead to significant complication. We tried to find out the relationship between the fracture location and the bladder, urethra injury in patients who sustaining pelvic bone fracture. We thought that the fracture locations could serves as markers for injury. Materials and Methods: A clinical study was made on 43 patients who sustaining pelvic bone fracture with bladder or urethra injury in the Chosun University hospital during the period of 5 years from January, 2002 to December 2006. Diagnosis was done by retrograde cystography, retrograde urethragraphy, abdomenpelvic computed tomography. Results: Of the 43 patients reviewed, 27 patients had intraperitoneal type bladder rupture, and 12 patients had extra-peritoneal type bladder rupture. 9 patients had urethral rupture. Intraperitoneal type bladder rupture cases are most commonly associated with infrapubic ramus, suprapubic ramus and acetabulum. but the statistically significance is abscent (p= 0.642). Also extraperitoneal type bladder rupture cases are most commonly associated with infrapubic ramus, suprapubic ramus and acetabulum. but the statistically significance is abscent (p= 0.548). And all type bladder rupture cases are most commonly associated with infrapubic ramus, suprapubic ramus and acetabulum. but the statistically significance is abscent (p= 0.775). And urethral rupture cases are most commonly associated with infrapubic ramus, suprapubic ramus and acetabulum but the statistically significance is abscent (p= 0.528). Lastly, Combineded bladder rupture and urethral rupture cases are most commonly associated with infrapubic ramus, llium, Symphysis pubis. But the statistically significance is abscent (p= 0.462). Conclusions: In our study when there is a pelvic bone fracture, the fractured site of pelvic bone have no statistically association with lower urinary tract injury. But most common pelvic bone fracture site of all lower urinary tract injury cases is infrapubic ramus. Therefore, if infrapubic ramus fracture is found in the condition of pelvic bone fracture, it is highly likely to have lower urinary tract injury. More careful observation and diagnosis is necessary for this case.