국내 중국어 문법서 연구 ― 문법용어 및 구성체계 비교를 중심으로

서지은 ( Suh¸ Jieun ),박창수 ( Park¸ Changsoo ),최재영 ( Choi¸ Jaeyoung ) 한국중국언어학회 2021 중국언어연구 Vol.- No.96

本文以16种汉语语法书为研究对象, 对语法术语的标准化问题进行了讨论, 并在语法术语和结构体系两个层面上进行了比较研究。主要结论如下: 第一, 在韩国出版的语法书中, 有一些语法书把介词、助动词、宾语、定语、状语和体分别称为“개사”、“능원동사”、“빈어”、“한정어”、“상황어”、“동태”, 它们都是借用汉字音的名称, 而在韩语中表示这些概念的名称都已存在, 如“전치사”、“조동사”、“목적어”、“관형어”、“부사어”、“상”等, 因此前一类的汉字音名称都是不必使用的。 第二, 有一些语法书把“代词”和“拟声词”分别称为“대명사”和“의성어”, 不过“代词”和“대명사”并非等同的概念, 而“의성어”这一名称容易误解为句子成分的一类。我们认为, 比这些名称更合适的是“대체사”和“의성사”。 第三, 特殊句式“X”字句 (如“把字句”) 共有两种韩语名称, 一种是“‘X’구문”, 另一种是“‘X’자문”。在构式语法里, 构式(即“구문”)指的是“形式语义匹配”, 因此如果用“‘X’구문”来指称“X”字句, 则会更好体现特殊句式本身的性质。此外, 一些语法书把“把”字句和被动句分别称为“처치문”和“‘被’구문”, 但“처치문”这一名称很难体现“把”字句的语义功能, “‘被’구문”是被动句的下位概念, 因此用这两个术语来指称“把”字句和被动句都是不合理的。 第四, 本文研究的16种汉语语法书根据结构体系可以分为A、B两类:A类以汉语语法体系为主 (10种), B类则以个别的表达方式为主 (6种)。另外, 大多数A类书都涉及几乎所有的基本语法项目, 而B类语法书仅涉及基本语法项目的一部分。据此而言, A类书更适合于想比较全面地学习汉语语法体系的学习者;B类书更适合于想根据各种情况能够说出基本语义表达的学习者。 第五, A、B类语法书在目录的编排上也有差异。A类语法书的排列顺序一般都是“先词类后句子”式, 而B类语法书的排列顺序既有“先句子后词类”式, 也有词类和句子的混合式。“先词类后句子”式和“先句子后词类”式各有好处, 前者是从汉语语法的基本单位开始的, 因此它能够让学习者逐步了解汉语语法体系的全貌, 而后者能够让学习者从学习的起步阶段开始就会表达出汉语的基本句式来。 This paper discusses the ways to standardize the grammatical terms and examines the current 16 Chinese grammar books in Korea by comparing their grammatical terms and structural systems. It has come to the following conclusions: First, Some of the grammar books still use Chinese consonants even though there are alternative terms in Korean, such as ‘개사’, ‘능원동사’, ‘빈어’, ‘한정어’, ‘상황어’, ‘동태’. It is preferable to change their names to ‘전치사’, ‘조동사’, ‘목적어’, ‘관형어’, ‘부사어’, ‘상’, respectively. Second, Some grammar books use the terms ‘대명사’ and ‘의성어’ to refer to ‘代词’ and ‘拟声词’. ‘대명사’ is not equivalent to ‘代词’, and ‘의성어’ is easy to be misunderstood as a type of sentence component, so these terms should be replaced by ‘대체사’ and ‘의성사’ respectively. Third, the special sentence construction made on behalf of one or more of the letters (‘X’) are named differently as ‘ ‘X’구문’ or ‘ ‘X’자문’ in each grammar book. Given that the construction represents a particular pair of forms and meanings, the term ‘ ‘X’구문’ is more consistent with the special sentence construction. Some grammar books use the names ‘처치문’ and ‘ ‘被’구문’ to refer to 把-construction and passive construction, but ‘처치문’ does not clearly reflect the function of 把-construction and ‘ ‘被’구문’ is a subconcept of the passive construction, so they are not all appropriate terms. Fourth, the structures of 16 grammar books can be divided into two types. type A is based on the grammar system of Chinese, and type B is based on the expression of grammar items. The books of type A cover almost all basic grammar items, whereas the books of type B cover only a part of the basic grammar items. Therefore, the books of type A have the advantage that learners can systematically learn the entire grammatical structure of Chinese, and the books of type B have a practical advantage that the amount of learning is less burdensome and the contents of learning can be applied immediately depending on the subjects. Fifth, the books of type A and B also differ in the table of contents arrangement. type A mostly follows the order from words to sentences, which can lead to more systematic learning as they begin with the most basic grammar units. type B follows the opposite order or has a structure in which the two are mixed. The order that starts with sentences has the advantage of helping learners speak a variety of basic sentences just from the beginning of learning.

발달장애학생의 성인기 전환교육에 대한 메타적 중요도-실행도(IPA) 분석 : 2000년 이후 국내 논문을 중심으로

황지은 ( Hwang¸ Jieun ),이미지 ( Lee¸ Miji ),박지현 ( Park¸ Jihyun ) 한국지적장애교육학회 2021 지적장애연구 Vol.23 No.3

본 연구는 교사인식에 따른 국내 발달장애 대상 성인기 전환교육에 대한 중요도-실행도(IPA) 연구를 메타적으로 분석함으로써 지금까지 이루어진 전환교육의 하위영역별 중요성과 실행도를 종합적인 관점에서 검토하고 앞으로의 접근 방향성을 제시하는 데 목적을 두고 있다. 이를 위해 2000년대 이후 출판된 발달장애학생들의 성인기 전환교육에 관한 교사인식을 다룬 연구 중에서 중요도와 실행도를 모두 포함하는 총 14편의 연구를 대상으로 메타적인 분석을 실행하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 각 연구에 대한 개별 매트릭스를 도출한 뒤 하나의 전체 매트릭스로 통합하고 사분면에 제시된 중영역의 특성을 바탕으로 분석한 결과, ‘전환교육 계획 및 실행, 진로/직업, 전환 협력, 교사 역량, 학생 역량’이라는 5개의 주제를 도출하였으며, 이를 다시 사분면에 따른 주제별 비율로 제시하였다. 둘째, 전환주제별 세부항목이 사분면에 위치하는 양상을 중복성과 단일성 여부로 나누어 분석한 결과, 2개 이상의 사분면에 중복 위치한 항목이 다수 나타났고 단일 사분면에 위치한 항목들도 주제별로 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 IPA 매트릭스에 대한 메타적 의미 분석에 따라 발달장애 대상 전환교육의 현 실정을 점검하고 앞으로의 지원 방향성 및 후속 연구에 시사하는 바를 논의하였다. The purpose of this study is to review the degrees of importance and performance of subcategories of transition education from a holistic perspective and to present the direction of future approach by meta-importance-performance analysis (IPA) studies of transition education to adulthood for students with developmental disabilities in Korea regarding teachers’ perceptions. A meta-analyzing method was conducted on the 14 studies published since 2000s, including both importance and performance. The analysis areas are as follows: the entire analysis of the key information presented in the 14 studies, a meta-analysis with the entire IPA matrix applied, and subjects derivation based on subcategories of transition education and its’ quadrant layout aspect analysis. As a result of the study, first, five themes, 'transition education planning and implementation, career/job, transition cooperation, teacher competency, and student competency', were derived from the characteristics of the subcategories presented in the quadrant and then they were presented again as a topic-specific ratio according to the quadrant. Second, the detailed items of each transition topic were analyzed by dividing them into redundancy and unity, and many items were found to be overlapped in two or more quadrants, and items located in a single quadrant could be checked by subjects. Following the meta-meaning analysis of these IPA matrices, the current state of transition education for students with developmental disabilities was examined and implications for future support directions and subsequent studies were discussed.

Investigation of Sensor Performance in Accumulation- and Inversion-Mode Silicon Nanowire pH Sensors

Jieun Lee,Bongsik Choi,Seonwook Hwang,Jung Han Lee,Byung-Gook Park,Tae Jung Park,Dong Myong Kim,Dae Hwan Kim,Sung-Jin Choi Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2014 IEEE transactions on electron devices Vol. No.

<P>We investigate the performance of accumulation (ACC)-mode and inversion (INV)-mode silicon nanowire (SiNW) pH sensors that are electrically controlled by a liquid gate. The two sensing parameters of the changes of threshold voltage and current are explored in both types of SiNW pH sensors at different pH levels. As device dimensions and channel doping concentration increase, the performance of the ACC-mode biosensor degrades more rapidly than the performance of the INV-mode biosensor. Therefore, INV-mode SiNW pH sensors with a liquid gate could be robust to process variation and provide improved current sensitivity.</P>

Representation of a Multilayered Narratorial Self in Jamaica Kincaid’s Among Flowers and My Garden (Book)

Park, Jieun 한국중앙영어영문학회 2022 영어영문학연구 Vol.64 No.1

This paper examines Jamaica Kincaid’s travel narrative Among Flowers (2005) and its intertextuality alongside her collection of essays on garden, My Garden (Book) (2001). As part of Kincaid’s “serial autobiography,” the two texts highlight her unstable position as a postcolonial and diasporic writer. On narrating ambition and desire to bring Himalayan nature into Vermont’s constructed garden to create an ideal idyll, Among Flowers reflects Kincaid’s multiple subjectivities as gardener, writer, and traveler that are foreshadowed in her previous garden essays in My Garden. Significant acts of gardening, writing, and traveling Kincaid lives for and by are foregrounded by Kincaid’s mobility as a transplanted self in the US and by performing multiple roles, Kincaid presents her ambivalent position between selves as an insider and outsider of Western exploitation, capitalism, and the legacy of colonialism. Focusing on the profound tension of Kincaid’s hybridity, this paper discusses multilayered narratorial self, a self in transit who cannot be pinned down to a singular identity although it might be vexed, conflicted, and disoriented. Thus, comparative reading of these two texts together will enhance a comprehensive understanding of Kincaid’s oeuvre.

Structures of the γ‐class carbonic anhydrase homologue YrdA suggest a possible allosteric switch

Park, Hye‐,Mi,Park, Jeong‐,Hoh,Choi, Ji‐,Woo,Lee, Jieun,Kim, Bo Yeon,Jung, Che‐,Hun,Kim, Jeong‐,Sun International Union of Crystallography 2012 Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crys Vol.68 No.8

<P>The YrdA protein shows high sequence similarity to γ‐class carbonic anhydrase (γ‐CA) proteins and is classified as part of the γ‐CA protein family. However, its function has not been fully elucidated as it lacks several of the conserved residues that are considered to be necessary for γ‐CA catalysis. Interestingly, a homologue of γ‐CA from <I>Methanosarcina thermophila</I> and a β‐carboxysomal γ‐CA from a β‐cyanobacterium have shown that these catalytic residues are not always conserved in γ‐CAs. The crystal structure of YrdA from <I>Escherichia coli</I> (ecYrdA) is reported here in two crystallographic forms. The overall structure of ecYrdA is also similar to those of the γ‐CAs. One loop around the putative catalytic site shows a number of alternative conformations. A His residue (His70) on this loop coordinates with, or is reoriented from, the catalytic Zn<SUP>2+</SUP> ion; this is similar to the conformations mediated by an Asp residue on the catalytic loops of β‐CA proteins. One Trp residue (Trp171) also adopts two alternative conformations that may be related to the spatial positions of the catalytic loop. Even though significant CA activity could not be detected using purified ecYrdA, these structural features have potential functional implications for γ‐CA‐related proteins.</P>

STRAIN Echocardiography : How to assess Strain on Echo

Jieun Park(박지은) 대한초음파의료영상학회 2021 대한초음파의료영상학회 학술대회 초록집 Vol.5 No.1

[P8-81] Effects of Opuntia humifusa Seeds on Osteoporosis in Ovariectomized Rats

Jieun Park,Sahng-Wook Hahm,Jeong-Mo Kang,Yong-Suk Son 한국식품영양과학회 2010 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2010 No.10

Modification of Magnesium Hydroxide Particles into PLGA Microspheres for Acid Neutralization-mediated Anti-inflammation

Jieun HAN,Joon-Kyu KIM,Kyoung-Won KO,Chun Gwon PARK,Dong Keun HAN,Wooram PARK 한국생물공학회 2021 한국생물공학회 학술대회 Vol.2021 No.4

Implant placement in the removable mandibular advancement device for completely edentulous patients: a finite element study

Jieun Park,Su-Jin Ahn,이현종,Gunwoo Noh 한국CDE학회 2021 Journal of computational design and engineering Vol.8 No.1

Few studies have examined the biomechanical effects of dental implant placement in the implant-supported mandibular advancement device (MAD) for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in completely edentulous patients. This biomechanical study aimed to evaluate the stability of the implant-supported MAD for different numbers and positions of dental implants. A 3D edentulous maxillofacial model with the one-piece MAD was considered for various numbers and positions of implants. On each mandible and maxilla, one, two, four, or six implants were placed symmetrically in various positions. Total 42 implant placements were considered. A static finite element analysis was performed under the mandibular posterior restorative force for 40% protrusion. The maximum and minimum principal stresses on the cortical and cancellous bones and the von Mises stresses on the implant were measured. When four implants were placed on each maxilla and mandible, the maximum average stress on the cancellous bone was reduced by up to approximately three times compared with the cases of placing two implants on each maxilla and mandible. The placement of at least four implants on each maxilla and mandible improved MAD stability. It is noteworthy that the mandibular implants should be arranged adjacently to avoid stress concentration in the second molar.

William and Ellen Crafts’ Eternal Running as Fugitive Performance: From Slavery to Freedom in Running a Thousand Miles for Freedom

( Jieun Park ) 한국영어영문학회 2018 영어 영문학 Vol.64 No.1

This paper examines William and Ellen Craft’s Running a Thousand Miles for Freedom (1860)―a narrative of the enslaved couple’s escape from Macon to Philadelphia in the guise of a white male master and a colored slave. Expanding Judith Adler’s notion of “travel as performed art,” my reading of Running focuses on the Crafts’ stratagems of transvestism―crossing boundaries not only of gender, but also of race, class, and disability. If travel can be understood as a form of performed art, then why not address a traveler as a performance artist? I present William and Ellen’s role-playing in Running as performers of crossing borders and categories, or, as “fugitive performers,” since the couple’s story never reaches its final arrival but narrates an eternal run-away, far more than “a thousand miles to freedom.” Using social stereotypes of race and gender to disguise, William and Ellen plot, write, choreograph, play, and recite on the moving stages and manipulate the others―especially white American audiences―who accompany the couple’s run-away and those who were responsible for the cultural drama―a tragedy of American slavery. Becoming “fugitive performers,” William and Ellen de-essentialize and debunk the nineteenth-century America’s firm belief in distinct color line between black and white, and in the high yet unstable bars between male / female, abled / disabled, master / slave, and freedom / slavery. The Crafts alert their contemporaries and readers by presenting the complex and permeable boundaries of race, gender, class, social and cultural ability.