Draft Genome Sequence of the Reference Strain of the Korean Medicinal Mushroom Wolfiporia cocos KMCC03342

Bogun Kim,Byoungnam Min,Jae-Gu Han,Hongjae Park,Seungwoo Baek,Subin Jeong,최인걸 한국균학회 2022 Mycobiology Vol.50 No.4

Wolfiporia cocos is a wood-decay brown rot fungus belonging to the family Polyporaceae. While the fungus grows, the sclerotium body of the strain, dubbed Bokryeong in Korean, is formed around the roots of conifer trees. The dried sclerotium has been widely used as a key component of many medicinal recipes in East Asia. Wolfiporia cocos strain KMCC03342 is the reference strain registered and maintained by the Korea Seed and Variety Service for com- mercial uses. Here, we present the first draft genome sequence of W. cocos KMCC03342 using a hybrid assembly technique combining both short- and long-read sequences. The genome has a total length of 55.5 Mb comprised of 343 contigs with N50 of 332 kb and 95.8% BUSCO completeness. The GC ratio was 52.2%. We predicted 14,296 protein-coding gene models based on ab initio gene prediction and evidence-based annotation procedure using RNAseq data. The annotated genome was predicted to have 19 terpene biosynthesis gene clusters, which was the same number as the previously sequenced W. cocos strain MD-104 genome but higher than Chinese W. cocos strains. The genome sequence and the predicted gene clusters allow us to study biosynthetic pathways for the active ingredients of W. cocos.

The U.S. Interest Arbitration as a Solution to Impasse of the Collective Bargaining in the 1970s

Suh, Bogun 영남정치학회 2005 영남 정치학회보 Vol.16 No.-

Gastric calcifying fibrous tumor of the stomach presenting as a subepithelial tumor

Jang, Bogun,Ha, Chang Won Institute for Medical Science 2019 The Journal of Medicine and Life Science Vol.16 No.1

We describe a case of a 48-year-old Korean woman who had a subepithelial mass incidentally discovered by endoscopic examination. Endoscopic mucosal resection revealed a well-circumscribed whitish solid mass within the submucosal space. Microscopically, the tumor was comprised of sparse spindle cells in the dense collagenous stroma with several calcifications and lymphoid aggregates. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that the tumor cells are negative for c-kit, smooth muscle actin, desmin, S-100 and CD34. Based on these findings, the tumor was diagnosed with calcifying fibrous tumor.

중국 동중서(董仲舒) 사상과 유교통치의 부활

서보근(Suh, Bogun) 동북아시아문화학회 2013 동북아시아문화학회 국제학술대회 발표자료집 Vol.2013 No.5

This is to study about the relation between Dong Zhongshu’s thoughts and the revival of Confucian rule. He was a Confucian scholar who opened the Jingxue(經學) era through the study about Confucianism of the Chunquizhuanguo(春秋戰國) era. He expressed that the theory of Qis(氣) in between the heaven and men respond to each other. He built the flexible Confucian thoughts by accepting the various thoughts in the early Han(漢) dynasty. He emphasized the Santong(三統) Theory, the Dayitong Theory, Tianrenganying(天人感應) Theory, and Zaiyi(災異) Theory as the basis of thoughts. Above all, he not only expressed the Dezhi(德治) based on the edification of Confucianism, but also kept the legitimacy of the Han dynasty, and prepared for the standards of reform through the Santong theory. Second, he expressed the idea to build the ruling system of the central legitimacy following the Providence of Heaven by King, and following the king’s acceptance by the people and feudal lords through the Dayitong (大一統) Theory. Finally, he proposed to be introduced the good government and warned the bad government by the Tianrenganying Theory and Zaiyi Theory. These Dong’s theories played the important role to revive the Confucian rule of Han dynasty.

중국 황종희의 통치사상

서보근(Suh, Bogun) 동북아시아문화학회 2012 동북아시아문화학회 국제학술대회 발표자료집 Vol.2012 No.10

This study focuses on Huang Zongxi"s(1610-1695) ruling thought. He is a person who lived in the historical turning point from the Ming Dynasty to the Ching Dynasty in China. His philosophy of Qi(氣) centered-thought, molded by influences of these family and historical backgrounds, made him a political actualist and one of the earliest democrats to support the Ming Dynasty of Han peoples. The background of Huang Zongxi"s ruling thoughts explains his life and academic activities, and his philosophical background is all based on the pragmatism of Qi centered-thought. For Huang Zongxi"s system of ruling thoughts, he strongly persists in his peoples" sovereignty theory that the people are a host, the king is a guest, and the king should serve not for himself but for the people as his right role. Because of this, he was called a Chinese Rousseau. On the part of his reform of ruling structures, he insisted on an ideological king"s role such as King Yao and King Shun(堯舜), reviving the prime minister system, selecting and scouting public servants, and eliminating eunuchs from politics. For the part of checking regal sway, he suggested legalism for protecting the people"s rights, importance of the school system such as the functions of judging between political right or wrong, checking absolute regal sway, and reviving fangzhen(方鎭) for strengthening national defence and promoting local public opinions. These reformative policies such as the ideological king role, the prime minister system, the selection and scouting of public servants, and eliminating eunuchs from politics were designed according to his ruling thought. It is based on democratic ideology that the people are a host, and the king is a guest.

중국 고염무(顧炎武)의 정치사상에 관한 연구

서보근(Suh, Bogun) 동북아시아문화학회 2016 동북아시아문화학회 국제학술대회 발표자료집 Vol.2016 No.10

This study focuses on the study of Gu Yanwu"s political thoughts in China. He is a person who had lived in the periods both the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. Above all, the background of Gu Yanwu"s thoughts explains his vision of universe, human nature theory, knowledge and conduct theory, and academic methodology. Next, the part of Gu Yanwu"s thoughts observes on 1) the power structure between central government and local government, 2) monarchism and legalism, 3) appointment systems of public servants, 4) economic policy, and 5) socio-educational ideas. The last part studies about the political influences of Gu Yanwu"s thoughts.

한민족의 홍익인간 이념을 바탕으로 한 문화적 세계화

서보근(Suh, Bogun) 동북아시아문화학회 2013 동북아시아문화학회 국제학술대회 발표자료집 Vol.2013 No.11

This is to study about the cultural application of the Korean ideology of "Hongik in"gan" in the globalization period. This ideology not only respects, above all, humanism(人本主義), but emphasizes on the principle of mutual respect(相互尊重), equality(平等), peace(平和), and harmonious cooperation(和合) for human prosperity as the commonwealth ideology(大同主義). It also stresses that peoples should be taught and influenced by goodness, and should put moral ideologies into practice through decorums (禮節) and moral life(規範生活). According to a time-honored traditional ideology of Hongik in"gan, whenever faced by national disasters or enemies" invasions, Korea has always overcome difficulties through national cooperation. Finally, the directions of cultural globalization based on the ideology of "Hongik in"gan will propose not only to discover, manage, develop the traditional culture, but also to sublimate global culture.

덩샤오핑 개혁개방정책의 이론적 체계

서보근(Suh, Bogun) 동아시아국제정치학회 2011 국제정치연구 Vol.14 No.2

Since the Open-Reform period, China has driven the Four Modernization Policies(四個現代化政策) for national development. It is very important for us to research the basic theory of the national development. The beginning chapter introduces the purpose of this study by building up and proving the hypothesis that Deng Xiaoping"s theoretical system was based on Chinese social reform. The second chapter examines the background of Deng Xiaoping"s theoretical system in the fields of social economy, politics, and history. The third chapter analyzes the structures of society with Deng Xiaoping"s theoretical system. It will examine the productive forces and the productive relations as the social substructure, the economic structures and political structures as the social structure, religion, ethics, law, theory, moral, customs as the social consciousness. The fourth chapter examines the practical reflection of Deng Xiaoping"s theoretical system on the Chinese society such as, promotion of productive forces, improvement of productive relations, economic structures, political structures, spiritual civilization during the open-reform period. The fifth chapter evaluates Deng Xiaoping"s theoretical system for the achievement and side effect of The Four Modernization Policies and the Open-Reform Policies. In conclusion, Deng Xiaoping"s theoretical system is the main theory to solve the general problems of China in the past. His historical materialism could be evaluated as a theory to cope with requirement for the current age and change in China as a joint product of Marxism and China"s specific situations.

Developing Potential Metabolic Chassis for Marine Red Algal Biomass from Agarolytic Abalone Gut Microbiome

Chungmin KIM,Bogun KIM,In-Geol CHOI 한국생물공학회 2023 한국생물공학회 학술대회 Vol.2023 No.10

PEBB 병렬구동을 위한 온라인 동기화 방법 연구

박종형(JongHyoung Park),진보건(BoGun Jin) 전력전자학회 2021 전력전자학술대회 논문집 Vol.2021 No.11

대용량의 전력을 변환하기 위한 방법 중 하나인 병렬운전은 기존 제품에 적용했던 IGBT 소자 및 Stack을 그대로 활용할 수 있다는 점에서 신규 개발에 수반되는 위험부담을 상당히 줄일 수 있는 방법이다. 병렬운전의 형태로는 IGBT 병렬, Stack 병렬, Inverter 병렬 등이 있으며 모듈형 PCS의 도입으로 PEBB 구성도 하나의 병렬 형태로 자리 잡고 있다. 병렬운전에서 가장 중요한 것은 PWM 동기화라고 할 수 있는데 IGBT 병렬 및 Stack 병렬은 주로 Interface Board를 사용하여 신호를 분배하여 사용하는 반면 Inverter 병렬 및 PEBB 병렬은 동기화 신호를 활용하여 동기화를 실현한다. 본 논문에서는 동기화 신호를 이용하는 온라인 동기화 방법 세 가지를 실제 사례와 함께 소개하고 각각의 장단점 및 적절한 적용 환경을 제시하고자 한다.