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      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        연구보문 : 간척지에서 돈분액비 분시가 춘파 청보리 수량과 토양화학성에 미치는 영향

        이상복 ( Sang Bok Lee ),백남현 ( Nam Hyun Baik ),유진희 ( Jin Hi Yoo ),김선 ( Sun Kim ),조광민 ( Kwang Min Cho ),오영진 ( Young Jin Oh ),박태일 ( Tai Il Park ),김태수 ( Tai Soo Kim ),김기종 ( Kee Jong Kim ),김정곤 ( Chung Kon Kim 한국국제농업개발학회 2010 韓國國際農業開發學會誌 Vol.22 No.4

        간척지에서 가축분뇨 액비 이용 청보리 재배 방법을 구명하기 위해서 계화간척지 문포통에서 화학비료 관행재배를 대비로 액비를 기비와 추비로 분시로 하여 전체 6개 처리를 두고 청보리를 춘파한 후 토양 양분변화, 식물체 양분 흡수량 및 수량 등을 조사하였다. 1. 토양중 NO3-N함량은 액비시용 후 20일째에 가장 높은 후 생육 후기로 갈수록 감소하였다. 2. 액비처리 후 토양중 NO3-N와 Av.P2O5함량은 표토에 주로 많이 함유되었고 심토에서는 처리 간에 큰 차이가 없었다. 3. 식물체 양분흡수량은 액비 전량 투여구보다 액비 분시에서 높게 나타났다. 투여된 질소이용율은 화학비료>N50+50%=N60+40%>N100%순으로 나타났다. 4. 청보리 건물수량은 화학비료 관행 714kg10a-1 대비 액비 N100%시용구에서 76%, 액비N50+50%시용구에서 89%로, 돈 분뇨 액비를 기비와 추비로 분할시용이 기비 전량시용보다 높게 나타났다. 따라서 간척농경지에서 가축분뇨 액비시용에 의한 청보리 증수를 위해서는 일시에 전량 시용하는 것보다는 분할 시용해야 높은 수량을 얻을 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. In order to develop silage barley cultivation method using liquid manure of livestock manure, experiments were conducted at Munpo series(coarse loamy, mixed, nonacid, mesic family of Typic Fluvaquents) soil in Gyehwa-reclaimed land, six plots, a liquid pig manure(LPM) applied rate as N%; non-application, chemical fertilizer(CF), 100, 60+40, 50+50 and 50+CF50 as basal and additional fertilizer. And barley was seeded in spring. NO3-N content in soil was highest in chemical fertilizer and LPM 100% at 20th day after liquid manure application and decreased as along with the growth of plant. Amount of NO3-N and Av.P2O5 in soil was high in top soil but in subsoil difference was little in all treatment. Amount of nutrient uptake in plant was higher in chemical fertilizer and split application of LPM than LPM 100% application. N utilization rate was in the order of chemical fertilizer>LPM50+CF50%=LPM50+50%=LPM60+40%>LPM100%. Silage barley yield was higher in split application of liquid manure than whole application of liquid manure at a time.

      • KCI우수등재

        기내(器內) 대량(大量) 생산(生産) 반하(半夏) 종구(種球)의 포장(圃場) 재배기술(裁培技術) 연구(硏究) I. 파종시기(播種詩期)가 생육(生育)과 괴경형성(塊莖形成) 및 수량(收量)에 미치는 영향(影響)

        박호기,김태수,박문수,최인록,장영선,박근용,Park, Ho-Ki,Kim, Tai-Soo,Park, Moon-Soo,Choi, In-Leok,Jang, Yeong-Sun,Park, Keun-Yong 한국약용작물학회 1993 한국약용작물학회지 Vol.1 No.2

        조직(組織) 배양(培養)을 통(通)하여 대량(大量) 생산(生産)된 반하(半夏) 종구(種球)의 포장재배(圃場裁培) 파종(播種) 적기(適期)를 구명(究明)하기 위하여 '90년(年) 4월(月) 20일(日), 5월(月) 20일(日), 6월(月) 20일(日), 7월(月) 20일(日), 8월(月) 20일(日) 및 9월(月) 20일(日)에 파종(播種)하여 출아특성(出芽特性), 생육특성(生育特性), 괴경형성(傀莖形成) 및 수량(收量)에 관련된 몇 가지 형질(形質)에 대하여 2개년간(個年間)$('90{\sim}'91)$ 검토(檢討)한 결과(結果)를 요약(要約)하면 다음과 같다. 1. 파종기별(播種期別) 출아소요기간(出芽所要期間)(파종(播種)${\sim}$출아(出芽))은 $9{\sim}26$일(日) 이었으며 파종기(播種期)가 빠른 4월(月) 20일(日)이 26일(日), 온도(溫度)가 높은 시기(時期)인 8월(月) 20일(日) 파종(播種)이 9일(日)로 가장 짧았으며 이 기간(期間)의 적산온도(積算溫度)는 $256{\sim}334^{\circ}C$이었다. 2. 파종기별(播種期別) 출아율(出芽率)은 $68{\sim}87%$로 대체로 좋았으나 7월(月) 20일(日) 파종(播種)은 고온(高溫) 및 한발(旱魃)의 영향(影響)으로 저조(低調) (55%)하였다. 3. 파종기별(播種期別) 재배기간중(栽培期間中)(2년(年)) 생육과정(生育過程)은 4월(月) 20일(日), 5월(月) 20일(日), 6월(月) 20일(日) 및 7월(月) 20일(日) 파종(播種)은 4회(回) 생육(生育)을, 8월(月) 20일(日)과 9월(月) 20일(日) 파종(播種)은 3회(回) 생육(生育)하였고, 총(總) 생육기간(生育期間)은 125일(日)${\sim}$239일(日)로 파종기(潘種期)가 빠를 수록 길었으며 9월(月) 20일(日) 파종(播種)은 125일(日)에 불과(不過)하였다. 4. 파종기별(潘種期別) 수확(收穫) 당시(當時)의 초장(草長), 괴경장(塊莖長) 및 괴경폭(塊莖幅)은 4월(月) 20일(日)${\sim}$6월(月) 20일(日) 파종(播種)은 큰 반면(反面) 7월(月) 20일(日) 이후(以後) 파종(播種)은 극히 적었으며 초장(草長)과 괴경장(塊莖長), 괴경폭(塊莖幅) 및 괴경수량(塊莖收量)과는 유의(有意) 상관(相關)이 인정(認定)되었다. 5. 파종기별(播種期別) 수확당시(收穫當時)의 $m^2$당(當) 주수(株數)는 5월(月) 20일(日)과 6월(月) 20일(日) 파종(播種)은 다른 파종기(播種期)에 비해 유의적(有意的)으로 많았으며(P<0.05) 7월(月) 20일(日) 이후(以後) 파종(播種)은 급멸(急滅)하였다. 6. 파종기별(播種期別) 생체수량(生體收量)은 4월(月) 20일(日) 파종(播種)(352kg/10a)에 비해 5월(月) 20일(日)이 9%(P<0.05), 6월(月) 20일(日)이 3% 증수(增收)하였고, 7월(月) 20일(日) 이하(以後) 파종(播種)은 $59{\sim}81%$까지 크게 감수(減收)하였으며 건물수량(乾物收量)도 같은 경향(傾向)이었다. 7. 파종기별(播種期訓) 상품가치(商品價値)가 있는 7.1mm이상(以上)의 괴경(塊莖)크기 분포(分布)는 5월(月) 20일(日) 파종(播種)이 322kg/10a, 6월(月) 20일(日) 파종(播種)이 299kg/10a으로 훨씬 많은 반면 7월(月) 20일(日)${\sim}$9월(月) 20일(日) 파종(播種)은 $55{\sim}117kg/10a$으로 극히 적었다. 8. 수량(收量)과 $m^2$당(當) 주수(株數)와는 고도(高度)의 상관(相關)$(r=0.992^{**})$이 인정(認定)되었으며 다수확(多收獲)을 위해서는 기내(器內) 생육(生産) 반하(半夏) 종구(種球)를 5월(月) 20일(日)${\sim}$6월(月) 20일(日)에 파종(播種)하는것이 가장 바람직하였다. This study was carried out to determine the optimum planting time for in vitromultiplied tuber of Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit. The tubers were planted on April 20, May 20, June 20, July 20, August 20 and September 20 in 1990. Emergence ratios were 68 to 87% in any planting time except planting on July 20. The number of tubers per $m^2$ at harvest in plantings on May 20 and June 20 were significantly higher with 1,110 and 1,021, respectively, while in plantings after July 20, those were drastically decreased. As compared with fresh yield of planting on April 20(352kg /10a), that of May 20 was 109% and June 20 was 103%, while those of after July 20 were from 41% to 19%. There was a highly positive correlation between dry tuber yield and the number of tubers per $m^2(r=0.991^{**})$. Tuber yields for commercial use(diameter over 7.1mm) were high in planting on May 20(322kg /10a) and on June 20(299kg /10a). It was suggested that optimum field planting time for in vitro multiplied tuber of Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit was from May 20 to June May 20.

      • KCI우수등재

        기내(器內) 대량(大量) 생산(生産) 반하(半夏) 종구(種球)의 포장(圃場) 재배기술(栽培技術) 연구(硏究) II. 수확시기별(收穫時期別) 생육특성(生育特性), 괴경(塊莖)크기 및 수량(收量)

        박문수,박호기,김태수,장영선,박근용,Park, Moon-Soo,Park, Ho-Ki,Kim, Tai-Soo,Jang, Yeong-Seon,Park, Keun-Yong 한국약용작물학회 1993 한국약용작물학회지 Vol.1 No.2

        조직배양기법(組織培量技法)을 이용(利用)하여 대량증식(大量增殖)된 반하(半夏) 종구(種球)를 포장재배(圃場栽培)할 때 알맞은 수확시기(收穫時期)를 구명(究明)하기 위하여 파종후(播種後) 6개월(個月), 12개월(個月), 18개월(個月) 및 24개월(個月) 수확시(收穫時) 생육특성(生育特性), 괴경(塊莖)크기 분포(分布) 및 수량(收量)등에 관련(關聯)된 몇가지 형질(形質)에 대(對)하여 3년간(年間)('90${\sim}$'92년(年)) 조사(調査)한 결과(結果)를 요약(要約)하면 다음과 같다. 1. 수확시기별(收穫時期別) 초장(草長) 및 엽장(葉長)은 파종후(播種後) 6개월(個月) 수확(收穫)부터 24개월(個月) 수확(收穫)까지 늦게 수확(收穫)할 수록 초장(草長)은 $0.7{\sim}6.5cm$엽장(葉長)은 $0.6{\sim}2.6cm$ 각각(各各) 길었으며, 특히 파종후(播種後) 18개월(個月) 이후(以後)는 신장정도(伸長程度)가 둔화(鈍化)되었다. 2. 수확시기별(收穫時期別) 입묘주수(立苗株數)는 파종당시(播種當時) $m^2$당(當) 주수(株數)가 78개(個)이었으나 6개월(個月) 후(後)에는 2.3배(倍), 12개월(個月) 후(後)에는 5.6배(倍), 18개월(個月) 후(後)에는 13.3배(倍), 24개월(個月) 후(後)에는 20.0배(倍)로 수확(收穫)을 늦게할 수록 크게 증가(增加)하였다. 3. 수확시기별(收穫時期別) 괴경장(塊莖長), 괴경폭(塊莖幅) 및 괴경량(塊莖量)은 파종후(播種後) 6개월(個月) 수확(收穫)${\sim}$12개월(個月) 수확(收穫) 까지는 증가폭(增加幅)이 미미(微微) 하다가 18개월(個月) 수확(收穫) 때 크게 증가(增加)하였으며 그 이후(以後)는 완만(緩慢)하게 증가(增加)하였다. 4. 수확시기별(收穫時期別) 괴경(塊莖)크기 분포(分布)는 파종후(播種後) 6개월(個月), 12개월(個月) 수확(收穫)은 중(中), 소괴경(小塊莖)이 많은 반면 18개월(個月) 이후(以後) 수확(收穫)은 상품성(商品性) 있는(직경(直徑) 7.1mm이상(以上)) 중(中), 대괴경분포(大塊莖分布)가 많았다. 5. 수확시기별(收穫時期別) 10a당(當) 생체수량(生體收量)은 파종후(播種後) 6개월(個月) 수확(收穫)은 172kg, 12개월(個月) 수확(收穫)은 231kg, 18개월(個月) 수확(收穫)은 345kg, 18개월(個月) 이후(以後) 수확(收穫)은 392kg으로 증수(增收)하였으나 24개월(個月) 증가폭(增加幅)은 미미(微微)하였다. 6. 지상부(地上部) 엽형(葉型)의 전개정도(展開程度)를 보고 지상부(地上部)의 괴경폭(塊莖幅)과 괴경량(塊莖重) 등(等)을 추정(推定)할 수 있었다. This study was carried out to determine optimum harvest time of in vitro multiplied tuber Pinellia ternata(Thunb.)Breit from 1990 to 1992. Tuber yield and its related traits were observed with four harvest times. Plant height was 7.2cm at 6 months and 19.3cm at 24 months after planting. The number of tubers per unit area was significantly increased with the passage of growing time after planting$(78\;tubers/m^2)$, those were increased by 2.3 times in 6 months, 5.6 times in 12 months, 13.3 times in 18 months and 20.0 times in 24 months. The tuber sizes(length, width and weight) were highly enlarged during 12 to 18 months after planting compared with before or after this time. There were smaller tubers and lower tuber yields with shorter growing period, while large tubers above 7.1mm and higher yields with longer growing. It was suggested that the optimum harvest time was 18 months after planting, before over wintering rather than next year of spring, 24months after planting.

      • KCI우수등재SCOPUS

        기내 대량 생산 반하 종구의 포장 재배기술 연구

        박문수(Moon Soo Park),박호기(Ho Ki Park),김태수(Tai Soo Kim),장영선(Yeong Sung Jang),박근용(Keun Yong Park) 한국약용작물학회 1993 한국약용작물학회지 Vol.1 No.2

        This study was carried out to determine optimum harvest time of in vitro multiplied tuber Pinellia ternata(Thunb.) Breit from 1990 to 1992. Tuber yield and its related traits were observed with four harvest times. Plant height was 7.2cm at 6 months and 19.3cm at 24 months after planting. The number of tubers per unit area was significantly increased with the passage of growing time after planting (78 tubers/㎡), those were increased by 2.3 times in 6 months, 5.6 times in 12 months, 13.3 times in 18 months and 20.0 times in 24 months. The tuber sizes(length, width and weight) were highly enlarged during 12 to 18 months after planting compared with before or after this time. There were smaller tubers and lower tuber yields with shorter growing period, while large tubers above 7.1㎜ and higher yields with longer growing. It was suggested that the optimum harvest time was 18 months after planting, before over wintering rather than next year of spring, 24months after planting.

      • KCI등재

        Manzini"s (1992) Locality Revisited

        Yongkil Jeong(정용길),Tai-Soo Kim(김태수) 한국생성문법학회 2007 생성문법연구 Vol.17 No.4

          This paper critically reviews Manzini"s (1992) locality theory, which is an attempt to unify locality conditions for different types of dependency by introducing the notion of address. In order to extend her analysis of movement dependency to binding phenomena, Manzini (1992) assumes the so-called VP-internal subject hypothesis. In this paper, we will show that Manzini"s (1992) locality, which depends upon the notion of address, cannot be maintained if it sticks to the assumption of the VP-internal subject hypothesis. We will also show that V-T-I agreement is an alternative to the VP-internal subject hypothesis in Manzini"s (1992) unified locality theory.

      • KCI우수등재SCOPUS

        산수유의(山茱萸) 약배양에 관한 연구

        권태오(Tae Oh Kwon),김태수(Tai Soo Kim),이승엽(Seung Yeob Lee) 한국약용작물학회 1995 한국약용작물학회지 Vol.3 No.3

        The effects of media, growth regulators, low-temperature treatments, culture temperature and light were investigated to improve the callus induction and growth in the anther culture of Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. The frequency of callus induction was more effective on WPM medium than MS medium, and it was highest as 54% in WPM medium supplemented with 1㎎/L NAA. Callus growth was stimulated on MS medium supplemented with 2㎎/L NAA. Effect of temperature and light on the callus induction and growth was highest as 62% in the treatment for 16/8 hrs.(light/dark) at 25℃. Effect of low-temperature treatment on callus induction was highest as 19.5% in the treatment for 36 hrs. at 4℃. For organization, green cells and routings were promoted on MS medium supplemented with 0.5 ㎎/L 2,4-D and 1㎎/L kinetin. The prevention of callus browning was effective on the medium containing 3∼5㎎/L ABA or 5㎎/L AgNO₃. The supplement of ABA or AgNO₃, were maintained callus activity for 4-5 weeks and they were promoted the development of green cells.

      • KCI등재후보

        Somatic embryogenesis of bupleurum falcatum L. Ⅰ. Effects of growth regulator, glutamine and activated charocal

        Seung Youb Lee(李承燁),Tai Soo Kim(金泰洙),Hyun Soon Kim(金賢順),Young Tae Lee(李暎泰) 한국육종학회 1988 한국육종학회지 Vol.20 No.3

        The high frequency of direct somatic embryogenesis (PEDC’s pattern) was observed from leaf explants of Bupleurum falcatum L. The direct embryogenesis from leaf segments of regenerated plantlets showed the highest frequency on the MS media supplemented with 0.5mg/ℓ 2.4-D, while that of spontaneous plantlets, with 1.0mg/ℓ 2, 4-D. The former was more established than the latter. Propagation of embryogenic clump was promoted on the agar medium supplemented with 3mg/ℓ kinetin in presence of 0.4% AC, while suspension culture showed the best reaction in the medium supplemented with 2mg/ℓ kinetin. The supplement of glutamine in presence of 0.4% AC promoted remarkably the development of globular embryo. Addition of AC had a marvelous efficacy on the propagation of embryogenic clumps and normal embryo development. Synchronization of somatic embryogenesis was achieved in suspension culture by the secondary sieving the cell clumps at globular embryo stage. The aggregates of 200-500 μm in size were uniformly matured into normal embryos in the medium without growth regulator.

      • KCI우수등재SCOPUS

        기내 대량 생산 반하 (半夏) 종구의 (種球) 포장 배양기술 연구

        박호기(Ho Ki Park),김태수(Tai Soo Kim),박문수(Moon Soo Park),최인녹(In Leok Choi),장영선(Yeong Sun Jang),박근용(Keun Yong Park) 한국약용작물학회 1993 한국약용작물학회지 Vol.1 No.2

        This study was carried out to determine the optimum planting time for in vitro multiplied tuber of Pinellia ternatat (Thunb.) Breit. The tubers were planted on April 20, May 20, June 20, July 20, August 20 and September 20 in 1990, Emergence ratios were 68 to 87% in any planting time except planting on July 20. The number of tubers per ㎡ at harvest in plantings on May 20 and June 20 were significantly higher with 1,110 and 1,021, respectively, while in plantings after July 20, those were drastically decreased. As compared with fresh yield of planting on April 20(352㎏/l0a), that of May 20 was 109% and June 20 was 103.%, while those of after July 20 were from 41% to 19%. There was a highly positive correlation between dry tuber yield and the number of tubers per ㎡(r==0_991**). Tuber yields for co㎜ercial use(diameter over 7.1㎜) were high in planting on May 20(322㎏/10a) and on June 20(299㎏/10a). It was suggested that optimum field planting time for in vitro multiplied tuber of Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Breit was from May 20 to June May 20.

      • KCI우수등재SCOPUS

        가시오가피의 삽목번식방법 (揷木繁殖方法)

        박호기(Ho Ki Park),박문수(Moon Soo Park),김태수(Tai Soo Kim),최인녹(In Leok Choi),장영선(Yeong Sung Jang),김규성(Gue Seong Kim) 한국약용작물학회 1994 한국약용작물학회지 Vol.2 No.2

        Eleutherococcus senticocus MAXIM containing compounds for a cordial and lumbago is a native plant in this country. However it is generally difficult to propagate them by seed. This study was carried out to improve propagation efficacy by cutting method using Eleutherococcus senticocus MAXIM collected Mt. Odae for three years(`90∼`92). Rooting was delayed by 3 to 12 days but callus formation and rooting percentage was high by 75%, 30% respectively in the treatment of Rooton-F powder, a chemical for rooting promotion, compared with non-treatment. Rooting percentage and rooting characters were not differenced by treatment for remove rooting inhibition compounds and soil-media mixured by 1:1 of vermiculite and perlite was suitable for elevating rooting ratio. A. chiisanensis and A. sieboldianum were rooted well in any tune to be cut, while rooting activity of E. senticosus was different by time to be cut. Rooting ratio of E. senticosus was 20%, 36% and 60% when cutter March 20, July 20 and September 20, respectively.

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