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한국에서 Mattirolomyces terfezioides와 Tricholoma bakamatsutake의 보고
가강현,전성민,유림,강정아,홍기성,Ka, Kang-Hyeon,Jeon, Sung-Min,Ryoo, Rhim,Kang, Jung-A,Hong, Ki-Sung 한국균학회 2015 韓國菌學會誌 Vol.43 No.2
상업적으로 중요한 균근성 버섯인 Mattirolomyces terfezioides와 Tricholoma bakamatsutake가 각각 한국의 아까시 나무와 신갈나무림에서 발견되었다. 이들 종은 형태학적 및 분자생물학적인 방법을 통해 동정되었으며, 두 종의 버섯에 대한 한글명도 각각 부여하였다. Mattirolomyces terfezioides and Tricholoma bakamatsutake, commercially important mycorrhizal mushrooms, were found for the first time in the forests of Robinia pseudoacacia and Quercus mongolica of the Korean peninsula, respectively. Morphological and molecular characteristics were discussed in the paper. We have also given the Korean name to the fungi here.
송이 감염묘 육성을 위해 야외 조건에서도 송이균 생존이 가능한 소나무의 최소 크기 결정
가강현 ( Kang-hyeon Ka ),김희수 ( Hee-su Kim ),전성민 ( Sung-min Jeon ),유림 ( Rhim Ryoo ),장영선 ( Yeongsun Jang ),왕은진 ( Eun-jin Wang ),정연석 ( Yeun Sug Jeong ) 한국균학회 2017 韓國菌學會誌 Vol.45 No.3
Despite the high commercial value of the pine mushroom (Tricholoma matsutake) around the world, its production still depends upon natural harvesting. In recent years, mushroom researchers in Korea and Japan have been successful in artificially cultivating T. matsutake by producing single mushroom through matsutake-infected pine seedlings. In this study, we determined the minimum seedling height required for the survival of matsutake mycelia in the infected pine seedlings in the field. The survival rate of matsutake mycelia in the matsutakeinfected pine seedlings was 50% (14) in two years and 71% (10) in one year after their transplantation. The average height at time of transplantation of the matsutake-infected pine seedlings that bore surviving mycelia after transplantation was 25 cm (minimum 12 cm to maximum 40 cm). In conclusion, the matsutake mycelium of matsutake-infected pine seedlings was able to survive in field conditions if the height of the seedling at the time of T. matsutake infection was at least 12 cm. These results suggest that the height of the host plants used in conventional matsutake-infected pine seedling production should be greatly reduced to improve the matsutake cultivation. Therefore, standardization of the seedling height for artificial cultivation of pine mushrooms by the matsutake-infected pine seedling method is suggested.
Microsatellite marker를 이용하여 송이감염묘로부터 발생한 송이 확인
가강현 ( Kang-hyeon Ka ),김희수 ( Hee-su Kim ),이제완 ( Jei-wan Lee ),장영선 ( Yeongseon Jang ),유림 ( Rhim Ryoo ) 한국균학회 2021 韓國菌學會誌 Vol.49 No.4
송이는 상업적으로 중요한 야생 식용 버섯이다. 현재까지 송이 재배는 송이감염묘를 이용한 것이 유일한 방법이다. 2020년 송이감염묘로부터 21개의 송이가 홍천 송이시험지에서 발생하였다. 송이감염묘 생산지역의 송이와 이식한 송이감염묘로부터 발생한 송이는 모니터링을 통해 확인하였고, 13개의 microsatellite 마커를 이용하여 분석한 결과 동일한 것이 확인되었다. 송이감염묘는 송이균환 형성과 송이 발생에 성공하였고, 송이발생은 2010년과 2017년부터 2020년까지 발생하였다. 결론적으로 송이 버섯발생은 송이감염묘의 송이균에서 기원한 것이다. Tricholoma matsutake is commercially important wild edible mushroom. The only method for cultivation of T. matsutake has been to use matsutake-infected pine trees. In this study, twenty-one fruiting bodies were collected from the matsutake-infected pine trees in the Hongcheon experimental site in 2020. The fruiting bodies from the existing production area of matsutake-infected pine tree and from its transplantation site were found to be identical through monitoring and analysis of 13 microsatellite markers. Transplanted matsutake-infected pine trees succeeded in fairy-ring formation and matsutake fruiting in 2010 and 2017 to 2020. In conclusion, the matsutake mycelium of transplanted matsutake-infected pine tree originates from the existing matsutake-infected pine tree production.