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      • KCI등재

        경북지방 아까시나무 조림지의 식생유형과 생태적 특성

        송재순,김학윤,김준수,오승환,조현제 한국산림과학회 2023 한국산림과학회지 Vol.112 No.1

        This study was established to provide basic information necessary for ecological management to restore the naturalness of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) plantations located in the mountains of Gyeongbuk, Korea. Using vegetation data collected from 200 black locust stands, vegetation types were classified using the TWINSPAN method, the spatial arrangement status according to the environmental gradient was identified through DCA analysis, and a synoptic table of communities was prepared based on the diagnostic species determined by determining community fidelity (Φ ) for each vegetation type. The vegetation types were classified into seven types, namely, Quercus mongolica-Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum type, Castanea crenata-Smilax china type, Clematis apiifolia-Lonicera japonica type, Rosa multiflora-Artemisia indica type, Quercus variabilis-Lindera glauca type, Ulmus parvifolia-Celtis sinensis type, and Prunus padus-Celastrus flagellaris type. These types usually reflected differences in complex factors such as altitude, moisture regime, successional stage, and disturbance regime. The mean relative importance value of the constituent species was highest for black locust (39.7), but oaks such as Quercus variabilis, Q. serrata, Q. mongolica, Q. acutissima, and Q. aliena were also identified as important constituent species with high relative importance values, indicating their potential for successional trends. In addition, the total percent cover of constituent species by vegetation type, life form composition, species diversity index, and indicator species were compared. 본 연구는 경북 일대 산지 아까시나무림의 자연성 회복을 위한 생태적 관리에 필요한 기초정보 제공을 위하여 총200개 임분에서 수집된 식생자료를 바탕으로 이원지표종분석법(TWINSPAN)으로 식생유형을 분류하고, DCA 분석으로환경구배에 따른 그 공간배열 상태를 파악함과 아울러 식생유형별 군락적합도(Φ ) 판정으로 결정된 진단종을 기준으로 군락조성요약표를 작성하였다. 식생유형은 신갈나무-둥굴레형, 밤나무-청미래덩굴형, 철쭉-인동덩굴형, 찔레꽃-쑥형, 감태나무-댕댕이덩굴형, 참느릅나무-팽나무형, 그리고 귀룽나무-푼지나무형 등 모두 7개 유형으로 분류되었으며, 대개 해발고도, 수분 체계, 천이 단계 및 교란 체제 등 복합적 요인의 차이를 반영하고 있었다. 구성종의 평균상대중요치는 아까시나무(39.7)가 단연 높게 나타났지만, 굴참나무, 졸참나무, 신갈나무, 상수리나무, 갈참나무 등 참나무류가 상위중요치 구성종으로 나타나고 있어 잠재천이경향을 가늠할 수 있었다. 또한, 식생유형별 구성종의 총피도, 생활형 조성, 종다양성 지수, 그리고 지표종 등도 비교하였다.

      • KCI등재

        건강검진자의 혈청 류마티스 인자 양성률과 양성과 관련된 인자들

        송재순,박주성,엄경호,박종범,김원덕,한성호 대한가정의학회 2004 Korean Journal of Family Medicine Vol.25 No.2

        Background: This study was done to estimate the prevalence of Rheumatoid Factor (RF) positive rate in adult Korean population and to investigate the association between rheumatoid factor positive rate and related factors. Methods: The database from 4,678 subjects, who visited a general health screening center of an university hospital during 1 year period were surveyed. RF was tested using a commercial latex test kit, HBsAg by RIA of 3rd generation, anti-HCV by EIA of 3rd generation and serum AST, ALT by enzyme kinetic method. Syphilis was checked using RPR test and TPHA. Lung diseases (tuberculosis, IPF) were screened using chest X-ray. Flukes was checked by sedimentation method and cestodes was by direct method in stool tests. Smokers were based on history on health screening. Results: 1) The positive rate of RF was 4.4%, HBsAg was 5.9%, anti-HCV was 1.5% and ALT>35 IU/L was 18.4%. The number of syphilis subjects was 19, lung diseases was 119, parasitic diseases was 43, and smokers was 1,299. 2) RF positive rate of males was 4.0%, females was 5.3%. Therefore, the positivity of females was higher than males and RF positivite rate was increased in the higher age groups. 3) RF positive rate in HBsAg (+) subjects was 18.1% and HBsAg (-) was 3.6% and in anti-HCV (+) subjects was 10.3% and anti-HCV (-) was 4.3%. 4) RF positive rate of subjection both positive reactions of RPR test and TPHA, namely, syphilis tests was 21.1%. 5) RF positive rate of parasitic diseases was 4.7%, lung diseases was 2.5% and smokers was 4.2%. 6) RF positive rate was highly associated with HBsAg, syphilis, anti-HCV, female sex, age in order of sequence. Conclusion: The positive rate of RF in healthy Korean adults can be estimated to be 4.5% and shows high association with hepatitis B and C virus infection in addition to syphilis, age and sex. 연구배경: 건강 검진자를 대상으로 혈청 류마티스 인자를 측정하여 류마티스 인자 양성률을 추정하고 RF와 RF양성과 관련된 인자들과의 연관성을 관찰하고자 하였다. 방법: 한 종합병원 검진센터를 방문한 류마티스 관절염의 과거력이 없는 4,678명을 대상으로 하여 정성적 latex agglutination test로 혈청 RF를 측정하였으며 HBsAg은 3세대 RIA, anti-HCV는 3세대 EIA로, 혈청 AST, ALT는 enzyme kinetic method로 자동화 화학 분석기기로 측정했다. 매독은 RPR test, TPHA검사로 판단했으며 폐질환 (결핵, IPF)은 흉부 X선 판독으로, 대변 검사에서 흡충류는 포르말린 에테르법을 이용한 침강법으로 하고 조충류는 직접법을 사용했다. 흡연자는 검진 당시 담배를 피우고 있는가의 유무에 따라 결정되었다. 결과: 1) 전체 대상군의 류마티스 인자 양성률은 4.4%였고 HBsAg양성률은 5.9%, anti-HCV양성률은 1.5%, ALT>35 IU/L 이상인 경우는 18.4%였다. 매독(RPR test와 TPHA 모두 양성)은 19명, 폐질환(결핵-indeterminate와 active stage, IPF)은 119명, 기생충 질환은 43명, 흡연자는 1,299명이었다. 2) 남자의 류마티스 인자 양성률은 4.0%, 여자는 5.3%로 여자가 유의하게 높았고 연령이 증가할수록 류마티스 인자 양성률이 증가하였다. 3) 류마티스 인자 양성률은 HBsAg양성의 경우 18.1%, 음성인 경우 3.6%였고, anti-HCV양성의 경우 10.3%, 음성인 경우 4.3%였다. 매독검사에서 RPR test, TPHA 모두 양성반응을 보인 사람 중 류마티스 인자 양성률은 21.1%, 기생충 질환은 4.7%였고 폐질환을 가진 사람 중 류마티스 인자 양성률은 2.5%, 흡연자의 류마티스 인자 양성률은 4.2%였다. 4) 류마티스 인자 양성률과 높은 연관성을 가진 것으로 보이는 인자는 순서대로 HBsAg, 매독, anti- HCV, 성별, 나이순이었다. 결론: 우리나라 정상성인의 류마티스 인자 양성률은 4% 내외로 추정되며 우리나라와 같이 바이러스성 간염의 호발지역에서는 혈청 류마티스 인자 양성반응의 해석에 있어서 B형 및 C형 간염 바이러스 감염여부를 고려해야 할 것으로 판단되며 아울러 매독 및 나이, 성별도 고려해야 할 대상으로 판단된다.

      • KCI등재후보

        무용심리기술의 구성요인에 관한 이론적,경험적 탐색

        송재순(Jae Soon Song),문영(Young Moon) 한국무용과학회 2009 한국무용과학회지 Vol.18 No.-

        본 연구는 무용심리기술의 구조화를 목적으로 문헌고찰을 통해 무용심리기술의 용어정의 및 개념을 이론적으로 제시하고, 탐색적 요인분석을 통해 무용수행력에 영향을 미치는 무용심리기술의 구성요인을 경험적으로 검증하여 무용심리기술의 구성요인을 규명하고자 하였다. 일차적으로 선행연구결과를 기초로 무용심리기술을 무용공연 혹은 경연상황에서 최상수행에 도달하기 위해 무용수가 수행에 영향을 미치는 심리적 변인(심리상태)들을 긍정적으로 변화시킬 수 있는 자기 조절능력으로 개념화하였다. 경험적 검증을 통해 무용심리기술의 구성요인을 구명하기 위하여 무용심리기술의 요인 추출을 목적으로 개방형설문지를 통한 예비조사를 실시하였다. 이를 토대로 총 39문항의 5점 척도의 본설문지를 제작하여 탐색적 요인분석을 실시한 결과, 무용심리기술의 구성요인으로 6개의 요인(동기 및 주의집중, 긍정적 사고, 불안조절, 신체이완, 목표설정, 자신감)이 확인되었다. 다시 탐색적 요인분석의 결과에 따라 무용심리기술의 구성요인과 배경변인 간 일원변량분석을 실시한 결과, 성, 무용경력, 장르에 있어 무용심리기술요인 중 동기 및 주의집중, 신체이완, 자신감 요인이 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구는 무용심리기술의 용어정의와 무용심리기술 구성요인의 탐색적 분석을 근거로 한 무용심리기술의 구조화를 통해 무용심리학 분야의 기초이론 제시라는 이론적 가치와 무용 상황에 적합한 무용심리기술훈련 프로그램의 개발, 무용 현장에서 무용심리기술훈련의 실제적 적용에 의미 있는 기초 자료를 제공한다는데 그 응용적 가치를 지닐 것으로 기대한다. This study conducted both a theoretical research and empirical research methods in order to establish the frame work for psychological skills in dance performance. Through theoretical research, the definition of terms and the concepts were suggested as follows: dance psychological skills could be defined as self-control ability that could make a positive change in psychological variables (psychological state) that influenced dancer's performance in order to maximize the peak performance at a stage or competition. In empirical research, in order to conduct an exploratory factor analysis on psychological skills in dance performance, the total of 39 questions with 5 point scales with regard to the components of psychological skills in dance performance were developed. As a result of conducting an exploratory factor analysis for the answers, 6 factors; motivation and concentration, positive thinking, anxiety control, physical relaxation, the goal-setting, and self-confidence were observed. And the motivation and concentration, physical relaxation, and self-confidence were statistically significant according to the gender, career, genre. It is meaningful that this study is expected to provide useful fundamental information in dance psychology theoretically and developing dance psychological skill program practically through the structuralization of psychological skills in dance performance based on terminology in psychological skills in dance performance and exploratory analysis and examination for the components of psychological skills in dance performance.

      • KCI등재

        고령 농인의 사회복지서비스에 관한 탐색적 연구

        송재순(Jae-Soon Song),윤병천(Byeong-Chen Yoon) 한국언어치료학회 2006 言語治療硏究 Vol.15 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to examine the realities of social welfare service provided to Deaf elderly people at the age of 60 and up, who faced communication disorders and aging phenomena, to investigate their life-related needs, and ultimately to lay the foundation for the establishment of more successful social welfare policies and practical care system. The major findings of the study were as below:   Firstly, a variety of welfare policies and services for the elderly were under way. In fact, however, most Deaf elderly people didnt benefit from them, and even institutions related to the Deaf just offered them a limited range of services. Secondly, as for their life- related needs, they found it difficult to communicate with others, and they werent given enough economic aid though they were badly off. There was room for improvement in their cohesion, which should be done through sign language, their major vehicle of communication. And a safety network that could give efficient support to them in case of emergency wasnt adequate. Given the findings of the study, the welfare sector for the Deaf elderly among which there is a unique culture should urgently be extended and specialized.

      • 입원한 암환자와 일반환자에서 지각되는 불안도의 비교

        민현옥,송재순 中央醫學社 1994 中央醫學 Vol.59 No.10

        For the purpose to find out the comparison of degree of anxiety perception between cancer and non-cancer patients, the author surveyed 122 cancer patients and 117 noncancer patients admitted in Chungnam National University Hospital from December 16, 1992 to February 15, 1993. The Results of this study can be summarized as followings: 1. In cancer group a total of 64.8 % of the study population were male, female were 35.2 %. In non-cancer group, a total of 58.1 % of the study population were male, female were 41.9.%. Cancer patients showed lower score of anxiety perception than non-cancer patients, but there was no significant difference in frequency of anxiety between both the groups. 2. Degree of anxiety of 20 years old showed the highest among the subjects. In cancer patients showed similar degree of anxiety by sex and in non-cancer patients showed female higher than male. 3. Degree of anxiety by occupation was significantly in cancer and non-cancer groups (p < 0.05). Entirety maintenance responsibility group and self change of medical treatment group were showed that degree of anxiety was decreased. 4. As duration of illness was increased, the degree of anxiety increased significantly in cancer group (p 0.05), and increasing of number of admission, awareness of diagnosis and existing of past history were showed that degree of anxiety increased in cancer and noncancer groups. 5. As the grade of pain was increased in cancer and non-cancer groups, the degree of anxiety increased and significantly (p < 0.001). 6. Variables predicted the degree of anxiety by multiple regression analysis were pain, maintenance responsibility in cancer group, and pain, religion, occupation, past history in non-cancer group.

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