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김종순,원영호,국연근,전인기,김영표 ( Jong Sook Kim,Young Ho Won,Youn Keun Kook,Inn Ki Chun,Young Pio Kim ) 대한피부과학회 1991 대한피부과학회지 Vol.29 No.6
Merkel cell carcinoma is an unusual primary cutaneous tumor with aggressive biologic nature, first described by Toker in 1972. The tumor cells contain peripheral, membrane bound, neurosecretory-type granules as shown by electron microscopy. A 22 year-old woman was admitted to the our Department in May 1989, for recurrent Merkel cell carcinoma on her right lower leg. She had undergone su?gical excisions twice, with radiation therapy each time. But, in June 1990, two bean sized nodules and a ill defined hard lir?ear plaque appeared at the peripheral aspect of the operation site. Microscopically, the tumor cells were uniform, round to oval cells with scanty cytoplasm which showed trabecular, anastomosing cord-like arrangement mainly in the dermis and subcutis, but did not extent to the epidermis. Ultrastructurally, membrane ?ound neurosecretory granules were found in the cytoplasm.
동적 요부 안정화 운동 치료법이 요통 환자에 미치는 영향
김종순,주무열,배성수,Kim, Jong-Soon,Ju, Mu-Yeol,Bae, Sung-Soo 대한물리치료학회 2001 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.13 No.3
The purpose of this study was to find the effects of the dynamic lumbar stabilization exercise on functional recovery of low back pain patients. The subjects were consisted of sixty patients who had nonspecific subacute low back pain. All subjects randomly assigned to dynamic lumbar stabilization exercise group. Williams exercise group and modalities treatment group. The dynamic lumbar stabilization exercise group received modalities treatment with dynamic lumbar stabilization exercise. Williams exercise group received modalities treatment with Williams flexion exercise and modalities treatment group received modalities treatment without exercise. The Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire was used to measure disability of low back pain. Assessment was carried out before treatment fur obtain baseline measurement of low back pain and reassessment were carried out at after 20 and 40 treatment sessions. The results of this study were as following: 1. The Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire scores were significantly decreased after 20th and 40th treatment in dynamic lumber stabilization exercise group(p<.05). 2. The Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire scores were significantly decreased after 20th and 40th treatment in Williams exercise group(p<.05). 3. The Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire scores were significantly decreased after 20th and 40th treatment in modalities treatment group(<.05). 4. There were no statistical difference between the 3 groups at pre-treatment with Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire scores(p>.05). 5. There were no statistical difference between the 3 groups after 20th treatment with Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire scores(p>.05). 6. There were statistical difference between the 3 groups after 40th treatment with Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire scores(p<.05). 7. The Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire scores were significantly decreased after 40th treatment in all 3 groups and the decrement were greater in order of dynamic lumbar stabilization exercise group. Williams exercise group and modalities treatment group.
김종순,이근희,배성수,Kim Jong-soon,Lee Keun-heui,Bae Sung-soo 대한물리치료학회 2003 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.15 No.2
The purpose of this study was to review of mechanism and application methodology about mental practice. The mental practice is symbolic rehearsal of physical activity in the absence of any gross muscular movements. Human have the ability to generate mental correlates of perceptual and motor events without any triggering external stimulus, a function known as imagery, Practice produces both internal and external sensory consequences which are thought to be essential for learning to occur, It is for this reason that mental practice, rehearsal of skill in imagination rather than by overt physical activity, has intrigued theorists, especially those interested in cognitive process. Several studies in sport psychology have shown that mental practice can be effective in optimizing the execution of movements in athletes and help novice learner in the incremental acquisition of new skilled behaviors. There are many theories of mental practice for explaining the positive effect In skill learning and performance. Most tenable theories are symbolic learning theory, psyconeuromuscular theory, Paivio's theory, regional cerebral blood flow theory, motivation theory, modeling theory, mental and muscle movement nodes theory, insight theory, selective attention theory, and attention-arousal set theory etc.. The factors for influencing to effects of mental practice are application form, application period, time for length of the mental practice, number of repetition, existence of physical practice.