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      • KCI등재

        건설안전전문가 설문조사를 활용한 현장중심의 안전관리비 제도 개선 연구

        고재환 한국재난정보학회 2020 한국재난정보학회 논문집 Vol.16 No.2

        Purpose : This Study concerns the cost of safety management in order to prevent accidents and disabilities in the construction industry. The purpose of the Chapter is to draw up problems and improvement measures for these safety management costs. Method : A detailed questionnaire was developed for 20 construction safety managers for the research. This questionnaire was analyzed and implemented by the Expert Group Interview (FGI) analysis method. Results : In order to understand the safety management cost system, alternatives such as preparing a standard manual, implementing regular on-site training, and establishing a monitoring system for the safety management cost were derived. In addition, there is a need to ensure autonomy in the execution of flexible costs so that they can be deployed immediately in case of emergency to improve the 'efficiency and necessity of the safety negligence system'. And it was analyzed as items that should be improved due to excessive demand for documentation. Conclusion : Through this study, problems should be recognized for the improvement of the construction safety management cost system. And it will have to come up with policy-based and institutional-improvement measures for experts. 연구목적 : 본 연구는 건설업에서의 사고 장애 예방을 위해 시행되고 있는 안전관리비 제도의 문제점과 개선방안 도출은 목적으로 한다. 연구방법 : 연구를 위하여 건설안전관리자 20명을 대상으로 세부 설문지를 개발하여 전문가집단 인터뷰(FGI)분석기법을 시행하고 분석하였다 연구결과 : 분석결과 '안전관리비 제도의 이해'를위해 기준 매뉴얼작성, 정기현장교육시행, 안전관리비 모니터링 시스템구축 등의 대안이 도출되었고, '안전관리비 제도의 효율성과 필요성'을 개선하기 위해 이례상황 시 즉시 투입할 수 있도록 유연한 비용 집행의 자율성을 보장할 필요성이 있으며, 과도한 증빙서류 요구로 개선되어야 할 항목으로 분석되었다. 결론 : 본 연구를 통해 건설업 안전관리비 제도 개선을 위한 문제점을 인식하고, 전문가들의 개선대책을 정책적,제도적 개선 방안이 마련되어야 할 것이다.

      • KCI우수등재
      • 산부인과학에 관련된 국내의 인터넷

        고재환 인제대학교 1998 仁濟醫學 Vol.19 No.2

        오늘날 이룩한 과학 문명은 모든 분야에 이용되고 있고 의학에 있어서도 예외는 아니다. 컴퓨터의 보급으로 인해 복잡했던 의학적 통계를 더욱 빨리 계산할 수 있게 되었고, 세계 곳곳에서 연구하는 의학 관련 논문은 더욱 체계화된 기술적 도움으로 의학의 집약이 이루어지고 있다. 게다가 인터넷의 등장으로 인해 세계는 더욱 가까워지고 의학적 지식의 교환도 활발히 이루어 지고 있다. 하지만 의학 분야에서 국내의 인터넷 이용은 아직 미흡한 것이 사실이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내의 산부인과 영역에서 유용한 인터넷의 주소를 수집 분석하여 인터넷 응용 가능성을 추정하고자 하였다. 1996년 3월부터 1998년 7월까지 인터넷에 관계된 자료를 서적과 잡지에서 수집하고, 인터넷을 통해 얻은 정보와 주소를 토대로 1998년 8월부터 1998년 11월까지 찾았던 모든 주소를 접속하는 방법으로 국내에서 산부인과학에 관련된 정보를 분석하였다. 검색을 통해 얻은 모든 산부인과 관련 의료 주소는 368개였으며 이중 국내 주소가 65개였다. 303개의 국외 주소 중 접속이 않된 경우가 28개(9.2%)였고, 접속 시간이 30초 이상인 경우가 55개(20.0%)였다. 국내 주소에서는 접속 불량이 11개(16.9%)였으며, 국외에 비해 국내의 접속 속도는 접속 시간대에 따라 큰 차이를 보였다. 비용을 들이지 않고도 사용 가능한 검색 도구는 국내와 국외를 구분하지 않았고 모두 14개였다. 본 연구에서 수집한 국내 의과 대학의 인터넷 주소는 모두 31개였으며, 이중 5개 주소가 접속 불량이었고 대부분 홈페이지에서 산부인과로 연결이 가능하였다. 단순히 홍보만을 목적으로한 주소는 제외하고 산부인과에 관련된 정보를 얻을 수 있는 주소만을 수록하였다. 산부인과와 관련된 국내의 주요 학회와 지회는 모두 7개였다. Objective: The purpose of this article is to collect and analyze the Internet sites concerning the field of obstetrics and gynecology in Korea, and study the effectiveness of the internet toward the medical science. Methods: First of all, the information of the Internet relaxed to Obstetrics and Gynecology produced during the period of March, 1996 through July. 1998 was collected and examined from the several sources such as the books and the journals. Then, all possible sites about obstetrics and gynecology were connected and rearranged during August through November, 1998. In the course of this study, two kinds of computers haute been employed. One is the notebook computer which is Pentium MMX-166 MHz CPU, 48Megabyte RAM, and installed wish 56,600bps modem. The other one is the desktop computer wish Pentium II-300 MHz CPU, 64Megabyte RAM, and also 56,600bps modem. The Window 95 from Microsoft was used for both of computers as an operating system, and Internet Explorer 4.0 was used for Web browser. Also, Internet service provided by Uniwin were used, and the modem and the telephone cable were the main equipments for the connection. Results: The 368 medical sites in relation to obstetrics and gynecology including 65 of domestic sites have been found from the search. The 28 sites(9.2%) out of the 303 outside sites were not connected at all, and the 55 sites(20.0%) took more than 30 seconds to be connected. Among the 65 domestic sites, 11 (16.9%) were not connected, and the speed of the connection to the domestic sites seemed to depend on what time the connection is made during a day. There are 14 search engines available without any expense, and the 31 sites of the domestic medical schools, of which 5 sites are not connected. Moreover, the 7 domestic societies and organizations concernig obstetrics and gynecology can be found as well. Conclusion: As observed in this article, it is expected that this study can help many researchers to obtain more medical information easily. Since more and more researchers in this country are becoming interested in the Internet as well, the activated use of the Internet will have an important role on the future medical science.

      • 濟州島의 生業俗談 硏究

        高在奐 濟州敎育大學校 1989 論文集 Vol.19 No.-

        This study is to investigate the real condition of teh proverbs related to livelihood in Cheju-do by classifying the formation backgrounds, materials, contents and subjects of 211 proverbs. This study results in the followings ; the formaton background at the view point of natural environment is caused by the unfavorable conditions of bac climate, isolation from the main ladn and frivolity in life. The formation background at the view point of livelihood is caused by sphere of life through half-agriculture and half-fishing in gear with natural environment. Therefore, agriculture and livestock industry flourished in inland, and on the other hand, fishery and diving industry flourished in coast districts, so that not only the proverbs related to agriculture and livestock but also those related to fishery and diving came to be coined in Cheju-do. The conditions of these proverbs are as follows. 1) Material aspect : The contents of agricultural proverbs are concerned with grains of farm products, agricultural instruments and foods. The contents of livestock proverbs are concerned with cows, horses, pigs and dogs called domestics cattle. Fishery priverbs are concerned with sea fish excluding freshwater fish, and ocean currents. Diving proverbs are more concerned with various sea creatures and ocean currents than fishery ones. 2) Content aspect : Of 51 agricultureal proverbs, 23 proverbs are concerned with cultivation, 18 ones with harvesting, 5 ones with exploitation. and 4 ones with reproach. Of 64 livestock proverbs, 28 proverbs are concerned with bee-culture, 22 ones with the evaluation of livestock, and 12 ones with the practical use of livestock. Of 21 fishery proverbs, 10 proverbs are concerned with catching fish, 7 ones with the life mode of fish, and 4 ones with atmospheric phenomena. Of 49 ding proverbs, 24 ones are concerned with diving women, 12 ones with gathering sea-products, 10 ones with the life mode of diving women, and 3 ones with atmospheric phenomena. 3) Subject aspect : In the subjects of agricultural proverbs, 28 proverbs are concerned with actual profit, 14 ones with sincerity, and 9 ones with instruction. In the subject of livestock proverbs, 28 proverbs are concerned with instruction, 22 ones with actual profit, and 14 ones with keeping to one's status in life. In the subject of fishery proverbs, 10 proverbs are concerned with instruction, 6 ones with actual profit, 3 ones with keeping to one's status in life, and 2 ones with frugality. In the subject of longevity proverbs, 25 proverbs are concerned with actual profit, 15 ones with instruction, 8 ones with perseverance and 1 proverb with frugality. This study shows that there are lots of proverbs about livestock and diving in Cheju-do. Especially, diving proverbs stand unchallenged in the present Korean woman proverbs, remaining peculiar to Cheju-do.

      • KCI등재

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