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      • Research on Task Scheduling Algorithm Based on Trust in Cloud Computing

        Xiao-Lan Xie,Xiu-Juan Guo 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Database Theory and Appli Vol.9 No.8

        Cloud computing is regarded as a new computing mode in recent years, and has been widely applied. Its task scheduling affects the performance of the cloud computing system directly, and people pay more and more attention to the security problems of cloud computing. The paper introduces the trust in scheduling algorithm, improves and fuses the PSO and SA in order to make them complementary. By applying that to the task scheduling strategy of cloud computing, we can get a higher scheduling efficiency. We implement the proposed algorithm and verify its high efficiency through the simulation platform (CloudSim).

      • Process of Equiaxed Grains of RE-Al Alloy under Slope Vibration

        Xie Shi-kun,Yi Rong-xi,Pan Xiao-liang,Zheng Xiao-qiu,Guo Xiu-yan 한국소성가공학회 2010 기타자료 Vol.2010 No.6

        A new technique using slope vibration casting process during heating and isothermal holding period to prepare Al-7Si-2RE alloy has been studied. The small, near-spherical and non-dendritic microstructure with the semi-solid processing requirements has been obtained. Experiments show that the cooling method, pouring process and the convection of melt caused by slope vibration had significant effects on the formation of near-spherical primary gains. The water-cooled copper mold casting with slope vibration at the temperature near liquidus can obtain Al-7Si-2RE alloy with small homogeneous equiaxed grains, the average grain diameter is 48.3μm, and the average grain roundness is 1.92.

      • KCI등재

        China`s Property-Liability Insurance Market: Characteristics, Trends and Efficiency by Ownership

        ( Xiao Ying Xie ) 한국리스크관리학회 2014 리스크 管理硏究 Vol.25 No.3

        중국 보험시장은 새롭게 부상하는 세계적으로 가장 중요한 시장 중의 하나이다. 2013년 기준으로 중국 보험시장의 원수보험료 총액은 약 2,840억 달러로 세계 4위 수준이다. 중국에서 상대적으로 더 긴 역사를 가진 손해보험 분야는 전체 보험시장에서 약 36%를 차지하고 있다. 이 논문은 중국 손해보험 시장의 특성과 추세 및 효율성에 대해 논의한다. 특히, 이 논문의 내용은 국내보험사와 외국보험사 간의 사업방식과 효율성 측면의 차이에 초점을 맞추고 있다. China’s insurance market is one of the most important emerging markets in the world. With over 1.7 trillion RMB (284 billion USD) in premiums written in 2013, China has become the fourth largest insurance market in the world. Property-liability insurance has a longer history in China and accounts for more than 36% of market share. This article discusses the characteristics, trends, and efficiency of China’s property-liability insurance market; in particular, it focuses on the difference in insurance operations and efficiency between domestic insurers and foreign insurers.

      • KCI등재

        A Density Functional Study of Furofuran Polymers as Potential Materials for Polymer Solar Cells

        Xiao-Hua Xie,Wei Shen,Rong-Xing He,Ming Li 대한화학회 2013 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.34 No.10

        The structural, electronic, and optical properties of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) have been comprehensively studied by density functional theory (DFT) to rationalize the experimentally observed properties. Rather, we employed periodic boundary conditions (PBC) method to simulate the polymer block, and calculated effective charge mass from the band structure calculation for describing charge transport properties. The simulated results of P3HT are consistent with the experimental results in band gaps, absorption spectra, and effective charge mass. Based on the same calculated methods as P3HT, a series of polymers have been designed on the basis of the two types of building blocks, furofurans and furofurans substituted with cyano (CN) groups, to investigate suitable polymers toward polymer solar cell (PSC) materials. The calculated results reveal that the polymers substituted with CN groups have good structural stability, low-lying FMO energy levels, wide absorption spectra, and smaller effective masses, which are due to their good rigidity and conjugation in comparison with P3HT. Besides, the insertion of CN groups improves the performance of PSC. Synthetically, the designed polymers PFF1 and PFF2 are the champion candidates toward PSC relative to P3HT.

      • Metastatic Axillary Lymph Node Ratio (LNR) is Prognostically Superior to pN Staging in Patients with Breast Cancer -- Results for 804 Chinese Patients from a Single Institution

        Xiao, Xiang-Sheng,Tang, Hai-Lin,Xie, Xin-Hua,Li, Lai-Sheng,Kong, Ya-Nan,Wu, Min-Qing,Yang, Lu,Gao, Jie,Wei, Wei-Dong,Xie, Xiaoming Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2013 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.14 No.9

        The number of axillary lymph nodes involved and retrieved are important prognostic factors in breast cancer. The purpose of our study was to investigate whether the lymph node ratio (LNR) is a better prognostic factor in predicting disease-free survival (DFS) for breast cancer patients as compared with pN staging. The analysis was based on 804 breast cancer patients who had underwent axillary lymph node dissection between 1999 and 2008 in Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center. Optimal cutoff points of LNR were calculated using X-tile software and validated by bootstrapping. Patients were then divided into three groups (low-, intermediate-, and high-risk) according to the cutoff points. Predicting risk factors for relapse were performed according to Cox proportional hazards analysis. DFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared by the log-rank test. The 5-year DFS rate decreased significantly with increasing LNRs and pN. Univariate analysis found that the pT, pN, LNR, molecule type, HER2, pTNM stage and radiotherapy well classified patients with significantly different prognosis. By multivariate analysis, only LNR classification was retained as an independent prognostic factor. Furthermore, there was a significant prognostic difference among different LNR categories for pN2 category, but no apparent prognostic difference was seen between different pN categories in any LNR category. Therefore, LNR rather than pN staging is preferable in predicting DFS in node positive breast cancer patients, and routine clinical decision-making should take the LNR into consideration.

      • Predictive Value of Xrcc1 Gene Polymorphisms for Side Effects in Patients undergoing Whole Breast Radiotherapy: a Meta-analysis

        Xie, Xiao-Xue,Ouyang, Shu-Yu,Jin, He-Kun,Wang, Hui,Zhou, Ju-Mei,Hu, Bing-Qiang Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2012 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.13 No.12

        Radiation-induced side effects on normal tissue are determined largely by the capacity of cells to repair radiation-induced DNA damage. X-ray repair cross-complementing group 1 (XRCC1) plays an important role in the repair of DNA single-strand breaks. Studies have shown conflicting results regarding the association between XRCC1 gene polymorphisms (Arg399Gln, Arg194Trp, -77T>C and Arg280His) and radiation-induced side effects in patients undergoing whole breast radiotherapy. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis to determine the predictive value of XRCC1 gene polymorphisms in this regard. Analysis of the 11 eligible studies comprising 2,199 cases showed that carriers of the XRCC1 399 Gln allele had a higher risk of radiation-induced toxicity than those with the 399 ArgArg genotype in studies based on high-quality genotyping methods [Gln vs. ArgArg: OR, 1.85; 95% CI, 1.20-2.86] or in studies with mixed treatment regimens of radiotherapy alone and in combination with chemotherapy [Gln vs. ArgArg: OR, 1.60; 95% CI, 1.09-2.23]. The XRCC1 Arg399Gln variant allele was associated with mixed acute and late adverse reactions when studies on late toxicity only were excluded [Gln allele vs. Arg allele: OR, 1.22; 95% CI, 1.00-1.49]. In contrast, the XRCC1 Arg280His variant allele was protective against radiation-induced toxicity in studies including patients treated by radiotherapy alone [His allele vs. Arg allele: OR, 0.58; 95% CI, 0.35-0.96]. Our results suggest that XRCC1 399Gln and XRCC1 280Arg may be independent predictors of radiation-induced toxicity in post-surgical breast cancer patients, and the selection of genotyping method is an important factor in determining risk factors. No evidence for any predictive value of XRCC1 Arg194Trp and XRCC1 -77T>C was found. So, larger and well-designed studies might be required to further evaluate the predictive value of XRCC1 gene variation on radiation-induced side effects in patients undergoing whole breast radiotherapy.

      • Research on Scheduling Strategy based on Trust in Hybrid Cloud

        Xiao-Lan Xie,Shun-Bai Huang,Xiu-juan Guo 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Grid and Distributed Comp Vol.9 No.8

        Hybrid cloud can help companies to maximize the potentiality of IT infrastructure, so the hybrid cloud is increasingly popular in the market. Hybrid cloud scheduling has become one of the important issues which cloud providers face in the current. How to effectively and safely make hybrid cloud scheduling is one of the main research topics in the field of hybrid cloud. This paper introduces an effective hybrid cloud resource management model, and proposes a hybrid cloud resource scheduling strategy based on the particle swarm leapfrog algorithm and trust mechanism in order to solve the problems. The experimental results show that the hybrid cloud scheduling strategy is effective in terms of security and throughput.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        A Density Functional Study of Furofuran Polymers as Potential Materials for Polymer Solar Cells

        Xie, Xiao-Hua,Shen, Wei,He, Rong-Xing,Li, Ming Korean Chemical Society 2013 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.34 No.10

        The structural, electronic, and optical properties of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) have been comprehensively studied by density functional theory (DFT) to rationalize the experimentally observed properties. Rather, we employed periodic boundary conditions (PBC) method to simulate the polymer block, and calculated effective charge mass from the band structure calculation for describing charge transport properties. The simulated results of P3HT are consistent with the experimental results in band gaps, absorption spectra, and effective charge mass. Based on the same calculated methods as P3HT, a series of polymers have been designed on the basis of the two types of building blocks, furofurans and furofurans substituted with cyano (CN) groups, to investigate suitable polymers toward polymer solar cell (PSC) materials. The calculated results reveal that the polymers substituted with CN groups have good structural stability, low-lying FMO energy levels, wide absorption spectra, and smaller effective masses, which are due to their good rigidity and conjugation in comparison with P3HT. Besides, the insertion of CN groups improves the performance of PSC. Synthetically, the designed polymers PFF1 and PFF2 are the champion candidates toward PSC relative to P3HT.

      • Collaborative Plotting System Based on Web and Multi-Agent

        Xiao-Lan Xie,Shun-Bai Huang,Xiu-juan Guo 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of u- and e- Service, Scienc Vol.9 No.7

        The traditional collaborative plotting system is a single user plot in which users are independent of each other, and the data can’t be shared among them. It can’t meet the requirements of multi-users to collaborative plot in the modern society. In this paper, we proposed multi-agent technology applying into the collaborative plotting system, and designed a collaborative plotting system based on web and multi-agent, which can solve the problem of real-time collaborative plotting for multi-users. At the same time, it provides the map editing interactive interface and realizes the dynamic exchange of the plotting information. Also, it supports a wide range of collecting effective plotting data, and realizes a new way of information acquisition. Experiments show that the system based on multi-agent can achieve fast and real-time cooperation under the Web environment, and its response time is short and the system performance is stable.

      • Implementation of Bad Information Filtering System Based on SVM Algorithm

        Xiao-Lan Xie,Zhen Long 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Security and Its Applicat Vol.10 No.9

        This paper puts forward text filtering system based on SVM algorithm regarding to the problem that bad and sensitive information of user tag that may exist in the collaborative geographic information plotting system. Then further improvement has been made towards the TF-IDF for feature extraction and thus achieved the function that automatically blocks the bad and sensitive information marked by users.

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