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      • Usability Evaluation Method of ECDIS Human-computer Interface Based on Emotional Experience

        Yongzhi Hao,Pengjun Zheng,Yibing Wang,Tianming Yan,Zhihao Han 국제이네비해양경제학회 2019 International Journal of e-Navigation and Maritime Vol.13 No.1

        At present, ECDIS has been widely used in ship positioning, collision avoidance and navigation, and has developed into an important part of integrated navigation and automation system. However, most ECDIS software focuses too much on system function and technical level when realizing powerful navigation AIDS, neglecting the problems that the crew are most concerned about, such as realizing the human-computer interface operation quickly and simply as well as obtaining the information of human-computer interaction effectively and accurately. In order to improve the design of Electronic Chart Display and Information system(ECDIS)human-computer interface and its usability effectively, a new method for evaluating ECDIS human-computer interface is proposed. Starting from the concept and connotation of usability, five-factor personality model is used to measure the users’ personality type in reference to the essence of usability (user’s emotional experience) and calculate the basic emotional variant of users. Then, according to the users’ emotional stimulation after finishing the given ECDIS task and combining with the system Usability scale (SUS), a tool dedicated to usability testing and five dimensions of usability evaluation proposed by Jakob Nielsen, father of usability, the emotion relationship model of usability and users is established by using partial least square method ( PLS ), and the validity of the model is verified with an aim to locate the key indicators that affect the usability of the ECDIS human-computer interface, It will be more helpful to improve the usability of ECDIS human-computer interface.

      • Comparison of Car Following Behavior between UK and Japan

        Toshihisa Sato,Motoyuki Akamatsu,Pengjun Zheng,Mike McDonald 제어로봇시스템학회 2009 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 Vol.2009 No.8

        This paper describes a comparison study of driver’s car following behavior between Southampton (UK) and Tsukuba (Japan). AIST and TRG have developed instrumented vehicles, and filed experiments for behavioral datacollection were conducted in each country. The research focused on the static (distribution of inter-vehicle distances and desired headway distance) and the dynamic aspects (acceleration rate according to relative speeds and distancedivergence) of the car following behavior. The dynamic aspect was evaluated using fuzzy logic car following model developed at TRG. The results suggest that Southampton drivers tend to take shorter distance headway and acceleratemore strongly when the velocity of the leading vehicle is faster. The distance headway of Tsukuba drivers was found tobe longer and the deceleration was stronger while approaching a leading vehicle. The implications and future directionof car-following behavior comparison study are discussed.

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