The Genealogy of Korean Modernism in Poetry : Focus on Translations of W. B. Yeats

KIM HANSUNG,CHOI JUNGA 계명대학교 한국학연구원 2018 Acta Koreana Vol.21 No.2

This article describes the generational perspectives revealed in the views of three Korean poets, representing three generations of poetic circles, through their appropriations of the Irish poet W. B. Yeats, who experienced colonial rule as they did. Within the history of modern Korean poetry, Kim Ŏk (b. 1896) stands as a representative of the 1920s, Kim Kirim (b. 1908) of the 1930s, and Kim Suyŏng (1921–1968) of the postcolonial years, especially the 1960s. Though different in their styles and perspectives, they shared the roles of poet, literary critic, and translator and were flagship figures in their respective eras. Looking into the works and poetics of these three poets is tantamount to exploring the history of modern Korean poetry spanning the period between the 1920s and 1960s. Drawing on the fact that all three poets were interested in translating and interpreting Yeats, this article aims to trace the genealogy of Korean modernist poetry by exploring the generational differences in their views on poetry through their mediation of Yeats.

<small>L</small>-Trp and <small>L</small>-Leu-OEt Derivatives of the Monascus Pigment Exert High Anti-Obesity Effects on Mice

KIM, Jong Hoon,KIM, Yong Ook,JEUN, Jungae,CHOI, Duck-Young,SHIN, Chul Soo Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and A 2010 Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry Vol.74 No.2

<P>High-fat diets (HFDs) supplemented with the <SMALL>L</SMALL>-Trp and <SMALL>L</SMALL>-Leu-OEt derivatives of the monascus pigment were fed to mice. Compared to the HFD group, the average body weight gain of the four HFD-pigment groups was decreased by 13.6–50.9%, and the intra-peritoneal adipose tissues weight was reduced by 16.7–30.5%. The derivatives also reduced the respective serum total cholesterol and triglyceride levels of the mice by 9.7–14.4% and 12.5–17.2%. The <SMALL>L</SMALL>-Trp derivative greatly increased the HDL-cholesterol level by 64.8–66.4% and the HTR value by 73.8–81.7%. The <SMALL>L</SMALL>-Leu-OEt and <SMALL>L</SMALL>-Trp derivatives decreased the total cholesterol level in the mice liver by 9.7–24.2% and 36.2–39.9%, respectively. Reductions in the triglyceride level were 21.5–22.4% for the <SMALL>L</SMALL>-Leu-OEt derivative and 17.9–18.8% for the <SMALL>L</SMALL>-Trp derivative. The <SMALL>L</SMALL>-Leu-OEt derivative exhibited higher <I>in vitro</I> inhibitory activities against HMG-CoA reductase and lipoprotein lipase than the <SMALL>L</SMALL>-Trp derivative. An <I>in vivo</I> test with mice showed the <SMALL>L</SMALL>-Trp derivative to have higher anti-obesity effects than the <SMALL>L</SMALL>-Leu-OEt derivative.</P>

Relationship between Health Promotion Behavior and Marriage Value View

Kim, Jungae,Seo, Eunhui The International Promotion Agency of Culture Tech 2020 International Journal of Advanced Culture Technolo Vol.8 No.3

This study was cross sectional descriptive survey study to analysis the relationship between marriage value view and health promotion behavior among university students. Questionnaires from those who voluntary agreed to the study were collected online, and the collection period was from May 20, 2020 to June 10, 2020. Research tools for analyzing marriage value view was used by RR lee, and health promotion behavior research tools was developed by Walker., The data analysis was performed using SPSS 18.0 as frequency, Pearson correlation, t-test, and Multiple regression analysis. According to the analysis, women had high passive (p<0.05) and exclusive (p<0.01) marriage value view, while men had high active (p<0.01) and instrumental (p<0.05) marriage value view. According to the analysis, it turns out that people who value interpersonal relationships during health promotion have a positive effect on romantic (t=2.383, R²=.257, p=.019) and instrumental (t=2.201, R²=.120, p=.030) marriage value view. Hygiene has been appeared to affect Passive marriage value view (t=3.001, R²=.111, p=.003) and Exclusive marriage value view (t=3.765, R²=.122, p=.000). Nutrition has been appeared to affect conservative marriage value view (t=2.086, R²=.118, p=0.039). Exercise has been appeared to affect conservative marriage value view (t=2.456, R²=.118, p=0.015) and active marriage value view (t=2.261, R²=.168, p=0.025). Through this study, in order to increase for the desire of marriage, marriage values need to be organized differently between men and women in marriage value programs and it suggested that health promotion behavior be included in programs that enhance the value of marriage.

The Medical Bed System for Preventing Pressure Ulcer Using the Two-Stage Control

Jungae Kim,Youngdae Lee,Minju Seon,Jae-Young Lim 한국인터넷방송통신학회 2021 Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence Vol.10 No.1

The main cause of ulcer is pressure, which starts to develop when the critical body pressure (32mmHg) is exceeded, and when the critical time elapses, ulcer occurs. In this study, the keyboard mechanism of the medical bed with 4 bar links was adopted, and each key can be controlled vertically. A key has one servo drive and one sensor controller which has several body pressure sensors. The sensor controllers and the servo drives are connected to the main controller by two CAN (Car Are Network) in series, respectively. By reading the maximum body pressure value of each keyboard sensor, and by calculating the error value based on the critical body pressure, the fuzzy controller moves each key so that the total error becomes zero. If the fuzzy controller fails, then it prevents ulcer by lifting and lowering the keys of the bed alternatively within a short time. Thus, the controller operates in two-stage. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed approach have been verified through experiments.

The Relation Between CEO Compensation Gap and Future Performance

Jungae Kim(김정애),Jong Seo Choi(최종서) 한국국제회계학회 2017 국제회계연구 Vol.0 No.72

본 연구에서는 CEO 보수차이가 미래의 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 살펴본다. 구체적으로, 첫째, 기업의 CEO 보수와 CEO를 제외한 등기이사들의 평균보수차이가 클수록 미래의 경영성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는지 혹은 이들 보수차이가 작을수록 차기의 경영성과에 정(+)의 영향을 주는가를 실증적으로 분석한다. 이는 우리나라의 경영자보수차이가 토너먼트(tournament) 이론을 지지하는가, 아니면 공정성(equity) 혹은 상대적 박탈(relative deprivation) 이론을 지지하는가를 검증하는 것이다. 둘째, CEO보수차이가 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향이 CEO가 전문경영인인지 소유경영인이지에 따라 차이가 있는가를 분석한다. 셋째, CEO와 등기이사들의 계층구조 수준(hierarchical level)을 세분화하여 위의 분석을 실행하여, 전문경영인이 있는 등기이사들의 계층구조 수준에 따라 CEO 보수차이가 경영성과에 긍정적인 영향을 줄 수 있다는 토너먼트 이론이 강화되는지 혹은 약화되는가를 검토한다. 분석결과, CEO 보수차이가 클수록 미래의 경영성과에 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한, CEO가 소유경영인이 경우에서 CEO 보수격차가 커질수록 차기의 경영성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 등기이사들의 계층구조에 따라서 CEO 보수차이가 미래의 경영성과에 미치는 영향은 없는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 지금까지 우리나라에서는 개별이사들의 보수가 공시되지 않아 CEO 및 등기이사의 보수차이와 미래의 경영성과 간의 연관성을 실증적으로 연구할 수 없었으나, 본 연구에서는 새롭게 공시된 자료를 이용하여 CEO 및 등기이사 보수차이가 미래의 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다는 점에서 공헌점을 갖는다. This study examines the relation between the gap of CEO compensation and the future performance. Based on tournament theory and behavior theory, we investigate whether the CEO compensation gap between CEO pay and other executive directors reflects the result of competition at work or not. In addition, we examine whether a company managed by an owner manager CEO including intimate group or a professional CEO follows tournament theory or not and whether if the compensation gap reflects superior CEO"s performance, then the number of contestants, which is measured by a CEO"s span of intimacy, has a weaker impact on the association between CEO compensation gap and future performance or not. There are three major conclusions from our investigation of the effect of CEO compensation gap on the future performance. First, the higher compensation gap is likely to raise the probability of the future performance. Second, in the type of CEO group, the gap of compensation in a firm follows tournament, not behavioral theory. Finally, compensation gap does not affect the probability of the future performance where the company has a different hierarchy structure of board. Our study contributes to the literature in the following ways. First, this study is among the first to investigate the effect of CEO compensation gap on company performance in a much clearer setting than extant literature, using a unique data set. Second, we extend the literature on executive compensation disclosures from the economic perspective. Third, our paper contributes to the literature on the economic consequences of corporate governance by considering a hierarchy structure of board.

Heliocentric Potential (HCP) Prediction Model for Nowscast of Aviation Radiation Dose

Junga Hwang,Kyung-Chan Kim,Kyunghwan Dokgo,Enjin Choi,Hang-Pyo Kim 한국우주과학회 2015 Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences Vol.32 No.1

It is well known that the space radiation dose over the polar route should be carefully considered especially when the space weather shows sudden disturbances such as CME and flares. The National Meteorological Satellite Center (NMSC) and Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI) recently established a basis for a space radiation service for the public by developing a space radiation prediction model and heliocentric potential (HCP) prediction model. The HCP value is used as a critical input value of the CARI-6 and CARI-6M programs, which estimate the aviation route dose. The CARI-6/6M is the most widely used and confidential program that is officially provided by the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). The HCP value is given one month late in the FAA official webpage, making it difficult to obtain real-time information on the aviation route dose. In order to overcome this limitation regarding time delay, we developed a HCP prediction model based on the sunspot number variation. In this paper, we focus on the purpose and process of our HCP prediction model development. Finally, we find the highest correlation coefficient of 0.9 between the monthly sunspot number and the HCP value with an eight month time shift.

Maternal Nursing Online Practice Experience

Kim, Jungae The International Promotion Agency of Culture Tech 2021 International Journal of Advanced Culture Technolo Vol.9 No.3

This study was phenomenological analysis of maternal nursing of online practice experience. The study participants were students in between the ages of 20 to 25 who participated in the online practice of maternal nursing and conducted to a total of three interviews until the meaning were no longer derived. The data collection period was from May 26 to June 5, 2021, and analysis was conducted simultaneously with the datas have collected. The collected data were analyzed using the Giorgi's Phenomenological Analysis Method, and the study resulted in five categories (Opportunity to repeat, Systematic Scenarios, Immediate nursing intervention feedback, Beneficial hands-on experience, Different case experiences), 11 subcomponents, and 21 Semantic units. Based on the results of this study, the following conclusions were obtained. In maternal nursing, nursing students could experience more systematic and diverse case online than experiences throughout clinical practice, and achievement was also increased in theory learning for online practice. In other words, the online practice of maternal nursing was suitable for various content compositions that could not be experienced in clinical practice, but it is deemed urgent to have a program in Korean suitable for Korean culture. In future studies, this researcher hope to produce a maternal nursing practice program in Korean.

Effect of emotional expression method type on subjective happiness

Jungae Kim 국제문화기술진흥원 2021 International Journal of Advanced Culture Technolo Vol.9 No.4

This study was a cross-sectional reaserch that analyzed the effect of emotional expression type on happiness level with structured questionnaires. A total of 186 participants in the study were in their 20s to 60s. Data collection was received from those who voluntarily agreed to the study from September 1 to 15, 2021. The collected data were frequency analysis, t-test, and regression analysis with spss 18.0. As a result of the analysis, it was found that people who perform superficial acts disguised as emotions were less satisfied with their current life (t=-10.482, p<0.01). People who do inner behavior showed high levels of happiness. These results suggest the following: It can be seen that in order to improve effective happiness, it is required to actively and truthfully act in a physical environment.

Analysis of Factors Affecting Major Satisfaction

Kim, Jungae,Cho, Euiyoung The International Promotion Agency of Culture Tech 2018 International Journal of Advanced Culture Technolo Vol.6 No.2

The purpose of this study was to analyze general characteristics and empathy factors of nursing student's major satisfaction. Participants in this study were 235 students from both located in J do and C do Universities. The research method was a cross-sectional survey and the survey period was from September 1 to 10, 2017. The questionnaire was used to investigate general characteristics, empathy, and major satisfaction. The analysis was based on frequency analysis, p value of t or F value, Pearson correlation, regression analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis using SPSS 18.0. The result of this study were as follows: (1) The C University showed higher satisfaction than J University(3.44), (2) the factors affecting major satisfaction were school location, grade, religion, cognitive empathy, and emotional empathy correlated, Regression analysis was used to examine factors that correlated with major satisfaction, followed by hierarchical regression analysis to identify the most influential factors. (3) The result of the analysis showed that the greatest influence factors on major satisfaction were the University location(${\beta}=.325$, p<.01), the cognitive empathy (${\beta}=.287$, p<.01), and the next order was negative grade(${\beta}=-.230$, p<.01). Based on the results of this stud, the following conclusions can be drawn. The most influential factor in the major satisfaction was the school location, but this was an irreversible factor. Therefore, if the cognitive empathy factor and grades are corrected, it can be said that it can increase the satisfaction of major in nursing University students. In this study, it was emphasized that cognitive empathy contained in the course of nursing education program and suggested guidance on major satisfaction in lower grades.

Baseline characteristics of the autosomal‐dominant polycystic kidney disease sub‐cohort of the KoreaN cohort study for outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease

Kim, Hyunsuk,Koh, Junga,Park, Sue K,Oh, Kook H,Kim, Yeong H,Kim, Yaeni,Ahn, Curie,Oh, Yun K John Wiley Sons Australia, Ltd 2019 Nephrology Vol.24 No.4

<P><B>ABSTRACT</B></P><P><B>Aim</B></P><P>The aim of this study was to describe the baseline characteristics of autosomal‐dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) in a cohort of Korean patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).</P><P><B>Methods</B></P><P>From April 2011 to February 2016, patients with CKD stage 1–5 (pre‐dialysis) were enrolled as an ADPKD sub‐cohort of the KoreaN Cohort Study for Outcomes in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease. Baseline characteristics, the correlation of kidney and liver volume and kidney function and the factors associated with kidney function were analysed.</P><P><B>Results</B></P><P>A total of 364 ADPKD patients with a mean estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of 68.1 ± 33.3 mL/min per 1.73 m<SUP>2</SUP> (50.5% male with a mean age of 47.0 ± 10.6 years) were enrolled from nine hospitals in Korea. Initially, 55.8% of the patients were asymptomatic, and pain was the most common symptom (12.9%); 87.6 and 77.5% of the patients had hypertension and hepatic cysts, respectively. The height‐adjusted total kidney volumes (htTKV) were higher in male patients than in female patients. In contrast, the height‐adjusted total liver volumes were higher in female patients than in male patients. The decrease rate of eGFR depending on Log(htTKV) was larger in the group aged between 41 and 50 years than the other age groups. Older age, a higher 24‐h urine protein excretion, larger htTKV and hyperuricemia were independently associated with lower eGFR, whereas using febuxostat was independently associated with higher eGFR.</P><P><B>Conclusion</B></P><P>This sub‐cohort will provide clinical characteristics and outcomes of Korean ADPKD patients, which can be compared with those of other previous cohorts. We have identified factors associated with advanced‐stage CKD in Korean patients with ADPKD.</P><P><B>Summary at a Glance</B></P><P>This paper describes the clinical characteristics and outcomes of an underreported cohort of patients, namely, ethnic Koreans with ADPKD. Older age, proteinuria, larger height‐adjusted total kidney volume and hyperuricemia were independently associated with lower eGFR.</P>