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李鍾德 全北大學校 1979 論文集 Vol.21 No.-
Jeonju group(so-called Jeonju series)consist of mica schist, quartzite, shale, and phyllite and thin coal seams are interbedded in the middle part. The purpose of this study is to characterize the Jeonju group and the origin of the coal contained there and to evaluate its ecomomic value. Many geologist believe that this group is not Okchon group but is correlated to Pyongan system or Jinan series. In this study the author found out that 1) The lithofacies of this group is very similar to Changri and Majeonry formation of Okchon group which is distributed on the western part of Geumsan and eastern part of Ganggyong quadrangles. 2) The pebblelike materials contained in limeston and phyllite are not pebbles but boudins. 3) The origin of the coaly material resulted from shearing of the black shale. So it has no economic value.
李種德,李秉洙 全北大學校 敎育大學院 1988 敎育論叢 Vol.8 No.-
The chemical composition and microstructure of protoconodont, paracnodont, and euconodont elements are investigated using eletron probe microanalyser and scanning electron microscopy. The chemical data confirmed that the protoconodont and paraconodont elements contain less calcium phosphate and also have presumably greater percentage of organic material than euconodont elements. They suggest a mineralogic evolution from older specimens to younger ones. In the histological aspects, protoconodont and paraconodont elements show significant differences from those of euconodont elements in the character and arrangement of the crystallites that build individual lamellae.
'가족적응력 및 결속력 평가척도 한국어판'의 표준화 예비연구-신뢰도 및 타당도
이종일,성덕규,이민규 大韓神經精神醫學會 1998 신경정신의학 Vol.37 No.6
목적: 가족환경은 정신질환의 치료 과정과 경과, 재발. 예후에 중요한 역할을 하고 있는 것으로 생각되고 있어 가족구조의 평가 및 가족치료는 정신병리의 연구와 치료에서 매우 중요하다. 이 예비연구는 가족구조의 적응력과 결속력을 평가하는 가족 적응력 및 결속력 평가척도(Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale, FACES ll)의 한국어 판에 대한 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하기 위해 실시되었다. 방 법: 총 30문항으로 구성된 FACES ll를 한국어로 번역하여 서울, 부산 지역에서 무작위표집한 정상 가족의 구성원 124명에게 작성토록 하여 척도화 가능한 요인을 추출하고 그 신뢰도를 알아보았다. 또한 변별타당도를 알아보기 위해 환자군은 국립서울정신병원에서 치료중인 정신분열병환자 가족의 구성원 62명을 표집하였고, 대조군은 정상 가족의 구성원 60명을 무작위표집하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 결과 : 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) '정서적 유대' '수용과 공유, '참석, '타협과 만족'. '책임과 기대'의 5개 하위 척도로 구성된 23개 문항의 '가족 적응력 및 결속력 평가척도'를 얻을 수 있었으며 이들의 내적 일치도를 나타내는 신뢰도(Cronbach's alpha)계수는 각각 .83. .75, .71, .75, 71이었다. 2) 변별타당도에서 '책임과 기대'하위 척도를 제외한4개의 하위 척도에서 대조군의 평균치가 환자군보다 유의하게 높았다. 결 론: 한국어촌 가족 적응력 및 결속력 평가척도는 신뢰도와 타당도를 고려할 매 가족구조의 중요한 요소인 적응력과 결속력을 평가하는 유용한 척도로 생각된다. 그러나 요인분석과정중 7문항이 제외된 점과 FACE II의 요인 분석과 다른 점에 대해서는 향후 개선된 연구가 필요한 것으로 생각된다. 0bjectives : Family environment is important in treatment course, relapse, and prognosis of psychiatric illnesses. Thus the evaluation of family structure and the family therapy is important in the investigation and treatment of psychopathology. This preliminary study was designed to attempt to verify the reliability and validity of a Korean version of Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale ll(K-FACES ll) which evaluate the adaptability and cohesion of family structures. Method : The translated FACES ll which constructed a questionnaire composed off total of 30 items was applied to 124 member from families with no psychiatric patient in Seoul and Pusan by random sampling. Then the authors extracted the factors which were able to compose the scale and evaluated the concurrent reliability. Also for the discriminative validity test, the authors selected 62 members, who have been no psychiatric history, of families with schizophrenic patient diagnosed with the criteria of DSM-IV who halve been treated in Seoul National Mental Hospital and 60 members of families without schizophrenic patient in Seoul and Pusan for control. Result : The results were as fo11ows : The authors extracted 5 subscales of emotional bonding, acceptability and sharing, participation, negotiation and satisfaction, responsibility and expectation of 'Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale' which constructed a questionnaire composed of a total of 23 items. Cronbach's alpha value of each subscale which show its internal consistency was .83, .75, .71, .75, .71 respectively. In the discriminative validity test all subscales except'responsibility and expectation'subscale significantly disaiminated between family group with schizophrenic patient and control group. Conclusion: These findings confined the high reliability and validity of preliminary form of K-FACES ll and suggest the possibility that K-FACES ll could be a useful measure to evaluate the adaptability and cohesion of family structures. But we think that further study should be needed considering some limitations that 7 items were excluded and extracted victors could not be matched with FACES in factor analysis
이종덕 全北大學校 科學敎育硏究所 1978 과학과 과학교육 논문지 Vol.3 No.-
Rock identification is essential in earth science, but it is very difficult for students to understand because the reasonable teaching plan is not established. So, the author tried to establish the systematic teaching method. To identify rocks the followings must be understood: ① identification of rock-forming minerals, ② mineral composition of rocks, and ③ structure and texture of rocks. And when we teach the rock identification, the field trip must keep pace with laboratory work. As igneous rock variations, especially, are due to the magmatic differentiation, its concept must be made for students to understand.
李鍾德 全北大學校 師範大學 1977 사대논문집 Vol.3 No.-
The author investigated the stratigraphic relationship between Jinan Series and Maisan conglomerate formation. The Maisan conglomerate formation is previously known to overlie Jinan Series unconformably. However, this study reveald that, 1) Maisan conglomerate is basal conglomerate of Jinan Series. 2) The structure of the group is not monoclinal, but overturned. 3) So the stratigraphic order of Jinan series is Sansudong, Dalgil and Manduksan formation from bottom to top.