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암과 동아시아 전통적 커뮤니케이션의 역할: 암 발생 원인 및 그 치료와 관련하여
강보영 ( Boyoung Kang ),김정탁 ( Jeongtak Kim ) 성균관대학교 국정전문대학원 2015 국정관리연구 Vol.10 No.1
The diagnosis of cancer often brings patients a fear of death, causes emotional distress, and disturbs their quality of life. It is not an easy thing for patients to “be normal” or continue their daily routines after diagnosis of the disease. The present study explores how cancer patients response to cancer diagnosis and how they psychologically adjustment to rehabilitation. The current study utilizes metaphors from Buddhism and Taoism to explain patients` reactions to the diagnosis. Focus group interviews with 19 cancer patients found that most patients seriously pondered the reasons they had cancer and re-evaluated the meaning of life. Some of them, not all, attributed cancers to daily stress and lacking communication skills. In such cases, cancer treatments and relaxing life styles helped them overcome cancer. On the contrary, some other patients showed a tendency to reject the significance of cancer or minimize the seriousness of the disease. This study suggests that Eastern communication metaphors may have a comparative advantage when accounting for cancer patients` reaction to cancer.