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      • What are Significant Predictors of Age for Receiving the Nobel Prize in Science?

        Christine Charyton,Jeness L. Woodard,Mohammed A. Rahman,John O. Elliott 대한사고개발학회 2010 The International Journal of Creativity & Problem Vol.20 No.2

        Creativity is generally under-recognized in science. However, recognition of the Nobel Prize often represents the pinnacle of creativity in science. Data were collected on 510 Nobel laureates in physics, chemistry and medicine/physiology from 1901 to 2006 from the official Nobel Prize website www.nobelprize.org. Historiometric data analyzed included country of award, percent of prize allocation, gender, family background, education, occupation (first position) and number of publications. Results indicated that Nobel laureates who received more allocation credit, had postdoctoral first positions and earned prizes in physics were signifycantly more likely to receive the Nobel Prize at a younger age while prizes awarded in the Americas (North America, Central America and South America) were significantly received at a later age. Demographic factors such as gender and birth order were not significant, in comparison with previous research. Instead, original ideas (demonstrated by allocation credit), subject material in physics and postdoctoral positions that foster research were significant predictors of age for receiving the Nobel Prize.

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