조선시대 대일외교 용어사전의 디지털화 연구

구지현(Koo, Jea-hyoun),박순(Park, Soon) 한국어문학회 2017 語文學 Vol.0 No.135

The Glossary of Japanese Diplomatic Terms during the Chosŏn Period was rendered as a glossary in the need of locating terms relating to Chosŏn Korea diplomacy with Japan. Until its modern digitization, this glossary has to go through a complicated process of compilation and inspection. As is widely known, the digitization of humanities knowledge has recently become an important topic in academia, and the goal of digitizing and servicing The Glossary of Japanese Diplomatic Terms during the Chosŏn Period online was conceived of to meet the need of new era. This study was aimed at the three goals: First, it intends to explain the system of compiling the glossary through its method of extracting headwords and the nature and categories of headwords. The headwords were not academic terms, but are the terms used in source texts, and the number of headwords goes up to a total of 9,803. The sixteen subcategories of headwords were divided as follows: conceptual terms, institutions and organizations, games, flora and fauna, books, items and tools, incidents, artifacts, ruins, food and drink, dress, people, writings, systems, toponyms, and events. In addition, the study discusses the digitization of the glossary, which was built through using Wiki software. The study first explains the advantages of using Wiki software: (1) It allows us to conveiently make the glossary free of charge (2) It helps us to move from one keyword in the glossary to the other websites through hyperlink (3) It can induce various users to participate in the project, and (4) The manufactured index could be automatically compiled through assorting categories. This article also provides the screenshots of the glossary and gives explainnation in details, while introducing the basic structure applying to all categories of headwords, and presenting three headwords from each category in order to explain why it was installed thus and their application. This article is aimed to help humanities scholars who are unlikely to have experience with compiling webpages. As most humanities scholars are not familiar with compiling webpages, considered irrelevant with their work, they believe that they can use offline source using preexisting research skills even when they conduct online projects. They are prone to entrust the online tasks to IT workers. However, it is worthwhile for the humanities scholars who actively participate in webpage production as they will soon discover the significance of the online source material and its widespread application. Thus this study examines the practical example of creating a digital glossary through Wiki software so that scholars can use it for themselves in scholarly projects.

스트레스 관리 훈련이 대학생들의 A 유형 행동 및 혈압변화율에 미치는 효과

권현용,장현갑,홍성화 한국동서정신과학회 1998 동서정신과학 Vol.1 No.1

본 연구는 스트레스 관리 훈련이 대학생들의 A유형 행동 및 혈압변화율에 미치는 효과를 알아보기 위한 것이었다. A유형 대학생을 고르기 위해, 약 600여명에게 대학생용 JAS와 Framingham TABP를 실시하였다. 두 검사 모두에서 상위 30%에 해당하는 점수을 받은 학생들을 선발하였다. 본 연구의 피험자는 21명이다. 이들은 무선적으로 스트레스 관리 훈련집단, Roskies의 훈련집단, 통제집단에 각각 할당되었다. 스트레스 관리 훈련집단과 Roskies의 훈련집단은 8주 동안 90분씩 실시하였고, 통제집단은 1회의 스트레스 강의만을 받았다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 스트레스 관리 훈련집단과 Roskies의 훈련집단은 통제집단보다 A유형 행동(JAS, Framingham TABP)의 유의미한 감소를 보였다. 둘째, 스트레스 관리 훈련집단과 Roskies의 훈련집단 및 통제집단은 풀기 어려운 과제에 직면했을 때, 혈압율의 감소에 있어서 차이를 보이지 않았다. 결론적으로, 스트레스 관리 훈련은 A유형 행동의 감소에는 효과가 있지만, 생리적 반응인 혈압율의 감소에 있어서는 즉각적인 효과가 없었다. This study was designed to examine the effects of stress managenment on reducing Type A behavior and altertation rate of blood pressure among students of college. About 600 students were give JAS Form-T and Framingham TABP, to select Type A students of college. The responses of Type A the college students got score a high rank 30% in all of tests. Subject for this study were 21 Type A students of college. They were ramdomly assigned to the three grooup; Stress management training group, Roskies' s training group, control group. The Stress management training group and The Roskies' s training group received a 90 minute program for 8 weeks, and The Control group receivd only one stress lecture. The results of this study were as follows; First, Compared to Control group, The stress management training group ans Roskies' s training group showed significant reductions in Type A behavior pattern(JAS Form-T, Framingham TABP). Scond, When given the difficult tast, reduction of blood pressure rate was not significamtly different among three group. In conclusion, stress management training had some effectcts on reducing of Type A behavior pattern, but not biological response as blood pressure rate.

向精神藥物이 흰쥐의 定立反應에 미치는 影響

張鉉甲 서울대학교 교양과정부 1974 論文集 Vol.6 No.-

신경안정제 chlorpromazine 및 중추신경흥분제 d-amphetamine이 흰쥐의 定位反應 즉 注意集中行動에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가 알아보기 위해 이 실험을 실시하였다. 정위반응은 神奇한 소리자극에 주의를 기울이는 각종행동상의 특징을 20번의 시행수에 대한 정위반응의 출현수, 시행을 거듭함에 따라 반응의 습관화, 자극을 바꾸었을 때 나타나는 주의변화의 정도등으로 대별하여 관찰하였다. 얻음 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. (1) d-amphetamine군은 소리자극에 대한 정위반응의 수가 대조군에 비해 유의하게 더 많았으나, chlorpromazine군은 유의하게 감소되었다. 정위반응의 습관화는 d-amphetamine군에서는 쉽게 일어나지 않았지만 chlorpromazine군에서는 쉽게 일어났다. (2) 소리자극으로 부터 광선자극으로 주의를 옮기게한 경우는 3무리사이에 뚜럿한 차이를 보여주지 않았다. 이상의 결과로 보아 d-amphetamine군은 정위반응의 유발을 촉진시키고, 정위반응의 습관화를 방해하는 경향이 있다고 추정된다. 한편 chlorpromazine군은 d-amphetamine군과 상반되는 작용을 하는 것으로 간주된다. Whether we can see the treatments of some psychoactive drugs i.e. d-amphetamine and chlorpromazine or not has some influence upon the orienting response, 3 groups of male adult Holtzman rats were prepared, namely d-amphetamine animals (1.0㎎/㎏, i.p.), chlorpromazine rats (1.0㎎/㎏ i.p.) and the saline control animals. The occurence of orienting response and its rate of habituation were evaluated by observing cessation of ongoing activity in response to a novel sound stimulus (1,000㎐, 70db, 0.1sec.), or turning of animal's head toward the source of the stimulus in 20 sucessive trials. Attention shift from sound to light stimulus was also observed in next following 10 trials. 〔1〕 The d-amphetamine group showed the occurence of orienting response to sound stimulus significantly more often than that of placebo controls. However, the chlorpromazine group exhibited significantly fewer orienting response than placebo group did. 〔2〕 The d-amphetamine group displayed no clearcut habituation to the orienting response following the repetition of trials, though the placebo and the chlorpromazine groups demonstrated apparent habituation to the response. 〔3〕 The 3 animal groups did not differ significantly form each other with regard to shift of attention from sound to light stimulus. It is inferred that the d-amphetamine has a definite facilitative action of orienting response and a inhibitory influence upon the habituation of the latter response. On the contrary, the chlorpromazine has a inhibitory action of orienting response and a facilitatory action of habituation of the response.

활성오니법에 있어서 Induced Aerator의 효능에 관한 연구

김현수,이승무,박진원 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1985 논문집 Vol.17 No.1

This study was carried out to study the efficiency of the induced aerator which causes nearly complete mixing and high oxygen-transfer in the aerator. With varying rpm, the oxygen-transfer coefficient was determined. The removal efficiency of substrate was measured analytically by varying feed concentration, feed flow rate, and rpm at constant biomass recycle ratio. The experimental results show that the oxygen-transfer coefficient varies linearly with rpm, and the optimum rpm is 3000. By expressing the specific substrate utilization rate constant, K with regard to rpm, the rate constant, K was investigated with varying dilution rate. The DO concentration, the removal of COD and BOD?, and the effect of MLSS in the aerator was also investigated with varying rpm.

안면부 총상으로 인한 하악과두 골절 환자의 치험 예

김현태 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 1995 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.17 No.1

Today, with the development of modern civilization, the change of industrial structure and the increase of traffic volume and population make the number of maxillofacial injury patients also increase. Especially, the fracture possibilities of mandibular condyle have been increased because of mandibular position and shape. I experienced the case that mandibular condyle fracture caused by gun-shot injury(Bullet had been packed at the opposite condyle of input site) was treated by foreign body removal and condyle open reduction. I will represent that case with the journal review.

帶下의 鍼灸治療에 關한 文獻的 考察

尹炫珉,安昌範 동의대학교 한의학연구소 1999 동의한의연구 Vol.3 No.-

The purpose of this reivew was to study acupunture and moxa treatments for abnormal leukorrhea. Normal leukorrhea is always secreted in female vagina. It increased usually by infection(Trichomoniasis and Candidiasis), turmor and so on. In acupunrure therapy meridians of Bladder, Stomach and Spleen were mostly used for them in connection with the functions of each meridians. In particular, Chung-guk(cv3), Kwan-won(cv4) points of Conception vessal Meridian and Samum-gyo point of Spleen meridian are frequently applied in leukorrhea.

척추결핵에 관한 방사선 소견과 균검사에 대한 고찰

조현오 최신의학사 1976 最新醫學 Vol.19 No.12

In one hundred and thirteen cases of tuberculosis of the spine for the per o4 o.,thicty-two I i.1 months, from October 1973 to Jane .1976, at the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul. Na tional University Hospital, the evaluation of radiological findingsl a_ nd bacteriological results was carried out and the following results-were obtained. 1. The incidence was,high under age of 10. But the shifting of the-prevalent age to. the older was found, especially in 3rd and 4th decades recently. 2. The site of infection was in the lumbar with 45 cases (39.8%), thorayc c 44. cases (39.0 %), thoracolumbar 8 cases (7.1%), lumbosacral 8 cases, and cervical 7 cases (6.2%). The frequent site of: infection was.found in the thoracic region under age of 17 and in the lumbar over age of 18. The average number of the involved vertebrae was .2.6 and the ratio of the affection of two adjacent vertebrae was 55.8%. The commonest mo_ nest site of the -infection cor related with the level of a vertebra was L4 and L5 3. Acid-fast bacilli was confirmed in 24 cases (29.4%) by concentrated direct smear and in 43 cases (52.4%) by culture. The positive finding of biochemical study was resulted in 45 cases (54.9%) by niacin test and in 43 cases (52.4%) by catalase activity. 4. The classical roentgenographic features of tuberculosis of the spine were narrowing of the intervertebral disc space, paravertebral shadow, and collapse of body. However, prior to the appearance of these, osteoporotic change and bone erosion were frequently showed.

마우스 골수세포의 액체배양에서의 세포화학적 염색성에 관한 연구

김현태,박애자,장선택 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1988 中央醫大誌 Vol.13 No.4

The mouse bone marrow cells were cultured in liquid culture system to investigate the correlation of cytochemical changes and the number of colony forming unit granulocyte/macrophage(CFU-GM) and colony-forming unit megakaryocyte(CFU-Meg) colonies with cell maturation and platelet formation. The following results are obtained; 1. Total colony counts are markedly increased during 4-6 days of culture and reach the maximum number by 7th day (262.33 ± 192.33/ml). The number of cells are increased in each colonies without increase of total colony number after 5 days. 2. The mean ratio of acetylcholinesterase positive megakaryocyte colonies are 13.70 ± 7.04% of total colonies formed with no remarkable changes during 9 days culture period. The number of megakaryocyte colonies reach maximum level by 7th day (31.37 ± 25.73/ml), while that of nonmegakaryocytic colonies reach maximum level by 9th day (230.51 ± 81.90/m1). 3. Platelet count in medium are 5,000 ± 3,490/ml with no remarkable changes during 9 days of culture periods. 4. In acetylcholinesterase positive megakaryocytic colonies, the PAS stain show weak positive in few megakaryocyte by 3rd day, however about 40% of megakaryocytes show rather strong positivity by 7th day. The positivity of non-specific esterase and acid phosphatase are less than 10% until 9th flay of culture. Specific esterase positivity was not found during 9 days period of culture. 5. Non-specific esterase and acid phosphatase stain show lower positivies (11%, 5%) than PAS and specific esterase stain (21%, 55%) in non megakaryocyte colonies. In summary, the number of CFU-GM and CPU-Meg colonies in liquid culture are increased gradually and reached maximum by 7th day, forming large colonies from 5th days on In megakaryocytic colonies, no evidence of platelet formation were observed during 9 days period of culture. It is suggesed that the majority of CFU -GM colonies in liquid culture are mixed colonies according to the cytochemical stainabilities.

악골에 발생된 방사선골괴사

안현숙,고광준 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2001 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.31 No.1

Osteoradionecrosis is one of the most serious complication after heavy irradiation of bone and most particularly following treatment of cancers within the head and neck. The irradiated bone has the decreased vascularity and is easily infected. As a result, the spread of infection may cause a nonhealing wound that is very difficult to be treated. A comprehensive prophylactic dental care as well as proper blocking of the radiation field before radiotherapy must be considered to reduce the risk of osteoradionecrosis. We present three cases of osteoradionecrosis which developed after extraction of teeth in irradiated patients.(Korean J Oral Maxillofac Radiol 2001;31:57-65)

컴퓨터 보조 학습이 정진지체 고등학생의 자역사회중심 어휘 읽기 능력에 미치는 효과

김현주 이화여자대학교 특수교육학회 2005 이화교육논총 Vol.15 No.-

The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of computer-assisted instruction(CAI) on the reading ability of community-based vocabulary in high school students with mental retardation. The reading ability of a community-based vocabulary consists of word discrimination and word recognition. Participants of this study were four high school students (all females) with severe mental retardation. The experimental design was the multiple-probe design across participants. In the intervention, the educator provided CAI to the participants in the classroom Generalization was accessed at a mart in community for three sessions. Three maintenance probes were conducted after three weeks of ending intervention. The findings of this study were as follows; First, when the educator taught reading of the community-based vocabulary with CAI to highschool students with severe mental retardation, their reading ability of community-based vocabulary increased. Second, when the educator taught reading of the community-based vocabulary with CAI to highschool students with severe mental retardation, the reading ability of the community-based vocabulary was generalized to the mart in community. Third, when the educator taught reading of the community-based vocabulary with CAI to highschool students with severe mental retardation, the reading ability of the community-based vocabulary was maintained after three weeks of ending intervention. The results of this study suggested that CAI was effective in increasing the reading ability of the community-based vocabulary, and it discussed why CAI is effective. The reason is that CAI induces motivation and interest of the students and provides immediate feed-back. Finally, this study recommend that researchers of following studies need to diversify community-based vocabulary and age.