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      • KCI등재

        요추간판 수핵탈출중 수술환자의 체간부 굴근 및 신근의 등속성 운동 평가

        최병옥,Choi, Byung-Ok 대한물리치료과학회 1996 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.3 No.2

        Isokinetic exercise is dynamic, but the spped of movement must be regulated so that the resistance is in ratio to the force applied at each point throughout the full range of motion. The purpose of this study is to comparise with trunk flexors & extensors of isokinetic evaluation of pre-exercise and post-exercise in operated laminectomy & disectomy patients. 7 subjects were examined at $120^{\circ}$/sec and $60^{\circ}$/sec each 15 days. The results were as follows; 1. Peak torque of extensors on $60^{\circ}$/sec showed significant difference statistically(p<0.05), but peak torque of flexors on $60^{\circ}$/sec showed no significant difference statistically. 2. Trunk flexors/extensors ratio of peak torque of $60^{\circ}$/sec showed no significant difference ststistically. 3. Peak torque % B.W of extensors on $60^{\circ}$/sec showed significant difference statistically(p<0.05), but peak torque % B.W of flexors on $60^{\circ}$/sec showed no significant difference statistically. 4. TAE of extensors on $60^{\circ}$/sec showed significant difference statistically (p<0.05), but TAE of flexors on $60^{\circ}$/sec showed no significant difference. 5. Total work of flexors & extensors on $60^{\circ}$/sec showed significant difference statistically (p<0.05). 6. Average power of flexors & extensors on $120^{\circ}$/sec showed significant difference statistically(p<0.05). 7. Endurance ratio of flexors & extensors on $120^{\circ}$/sec showed no significant difference statistically. 8. Set total work of flexors & extensors on $120^{\circ}$/sec showed significant difference statistically(p<0.05). 9. TAE of extensors on $120^{\circ}$/sec showed significant difference statistically(p<0.05), TAE of flexors on $120^{\circ}$/sec showed no significant difference statistically. 10. Total work of flexors & extensors on $120^{\circ}$/sec showed significant difference statistically (p<0.05).

      • KCI등재

        요추간판 수핵 탈출증 수술환자의 족관절 척측굴곡근과 배측굴곡근의 등속성운동 평가

        최병옥,Choi, Byung-Ok 대한물리치료과학회 1996 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.3 No.3

        Isokinetic test of muscle strength was performed on 20 patients operated laminectomy & discectomy. Peak torque of ankle dorsi flexors & plantar flexors at the angular velocity of $30^{\circ}$/sec and average power and total work of ankle dorsi flexors & plantar flexors at the angular velocity $90^{\circ}$/sec were measured and analyzed. The result were as follows: 1. Peak torque of non - dominant dorsi flexors at $30^{\circ}$/sec showed no significant difference statistically, but dominant dorsi flexors at $30^{\circ}$/sec showed significant difference statistically(p<0.05). 2. Peak torque of dominant & non - dominant plantar flexors at $30^{\circ}$/sec showed significant difference statistically(p<0.05). 3. Average power of dominant & non - dominant dorsi flexors at $90^{\circ}$/sec showed no significant difference statistically. 4. Average power of dominant & non - dominant plantar flexors at $90^{\circ}$/sec showed significant difference statistically (p<0.05). 5. Total work of dominant & non - dominant dorsi flexors at $90^{\circ}$/sec showed no significant difference statistically. 6. Total work of dominant & non - dominant plantar flexors at $90^{\circ}$/sec showed significant difference statistically(p<0.05).

      • KCI등재

        일부 물리치료과 학생의 임상실습 만족도에 대한연구

        최병옥,Choi, Byung-Ok 대한물리치료과학회 1996 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.3 No.3

        The purpose of this study is improvement of clinical practice education through examination of satisfaction on clinical practice of physical therapy students and grasping the factor have on effect on satisfaction of clinical practice. The students of the survey were 328 junior college students and 41 University students selected from 8 junior college and 2 University by questionnaire from Oct. 6 to Oct. 26, 1993. The collected data was analyzed by ANOVA, T-test, Multiple range test (Tukey, LSD, Duncan), principal factor analysis according to purpose of study. The results were as follows : The degree of satisfaction according to the item on clinical practice was low as 0.346 of a total 1.0. The degree of satisfaction of instruction(0.40) revealed to be high. Compared with the degree of satisfaction on contents(0.39), practice environment(0.38), satisfaction after practice(0.36), practice hours(0.35), personalrelations(0.33), problem of practice place(0.31), practice evaluation(0.25) revealed to be low. 1. The degree of satisfaction on clinical practice according to education system was lower junior college than University. 2. The degree of satisfaction on clinical practice according to volitional group and another intention group and another intention group was not different. 3. The degree of satisfaction on clinical practice according to the order of merit was not difference A group, B group, C group, but it of D group was low. 4. The degree of satisfaction on clinical practice according to the time of practise, the group that clinical enforce during a session was higher than the group that it enforce during vacation. 5. The degree of satisfaction on clinical practice according to clinical practice place was high in University hospital and general hospital, but was low in hospital and clinic. 6. The degree of satisfaction on clinical practice according to existence or non-existence of a hospital in affiliation was higher existence a hospital in affiliation group than non-existencea hospital in affiliation group. 7. The degree of satisfaction on clinical practice according to satisfaction of major was high in group of high satisfaction major.

      • KCI등재

        슬개대퇴관절의 해부학과 생체역학에 관한 문헌적 고찰

        최병옥,Choi, Byung-Ok 대한물리치료과학회 2001 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.8 No.2

        The patellofemoral pint is formed by the articulation of the patella and femoral condyles in the trochlear groove. The complexity of the patellofemoral pint is magnified by the fact that the tibiofemoral pint works in conjunction with the patellofemoral pint. Additionally, other pints such as the subtalar pint., hip and sacroiliac pints indirectly contribute to the function of the patellofemoral pint. This pint has little bony stability, Soft tissue surrounds the pint to increase stability. The patellofemoral pint increases the mechanical advantage of the quadriceps muscles and resists mechanical loading. In patellofemoral dysfunction, patellofemoral contact pattern is disrupted. leading to excessive compression at the pint. When you treat the patellofemoral dysfunction, you should evaluate anatomic and biomechanic components and find factors of patellofemoral dysfunction. Hamstring tightness. weakness of VMO and tightness of lateral retinaculum lead to flexed knee and abnormal patella tracking and patellofemoral pint reaction force and patellofemoral dysfunction. A through understanding of the anatomy and biomechanics may assist the clinician in the recognition and treatment of patients with patellofemoral pain. Therefore physical therapists should apply modality as well as therapeutic exercise, stretching and strengthening. In this paper, I will discuss the germane anatomical structures and biomechanics of the patellofemoral pint.

      • KCI등재

        친환경농산물 유통경로별 취급 비중과 특성 분석

        최병옥,김호,이기현,Choi, Byung-Ok,Kim, Ho,Lee, Kee-Hyun 한국유기농업학회 2014 韓國有機農業學會誌 Vol.22 No.1

        Since organized living cooperative associations sold their environment-friendly agricultural products directly to independent consumers in the past, the general distribution channels such as wholesalers had difficulty in handling these products. However, the ratio of distribution via wholesale channel has been gradually increased as consumption of environment-friendly agricultural products has expanded. This study is to address vitalization of wholesale distribution for environment-friendly agricultural products by gathering previous statistical data and analysis. In addition, statistical analysis are conducted by utilizing surveys on forwarders, consumers for environment-friendly agricultural products. As a result, the products producers ship are distributed through dealers at producers sites, producers cooperatives, or food process companies, food companies, internet shopping malls, large-scale distribution companies, consumer groups such as living cooperative associations, direct outlets at consumers sites, or exports. Among the channels, the large-scale distribution companies and franchised special shops account for 47%, the general supermarkets 15.7%, and living cooperative associations 14.6% respectively. By utilizing the research results on producers and consumers, and the distribution weight by channels for environment-friendly agricultural products, the distribution channels for living cooperative associations, wholesale markets, and large scale distribution companies are compared and evaluated. As a result, the level of producers' and consumers' satisfaction for them is the lowest since the low selling price for producers and high distribution margins.

      • KCI등재

        경부인성 두통의 물리치료적 접근에 대한 문헌적 고찰

        최병옥,김종대,주민종,Choi, Byung-Ok,Kim, Jong-Dae,Joo, Min-Jong 대한물리치료과학회 2003 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.10 No.1

        To observe the anatomical structures which cause a cervicogenic headache it reports, from viewpoint of physical therapist in treatment multiple to observe method which approaches, the reporter it does. With the manipulation the vertebral manipulation effected an affirmative effect to cervicogenic headache(Niels Nilsson et al,1997). The manipulation, soft the tissue massage, postural education/advice, muscular elongation, the traction, and postural exercises initially came to be used with that technique which the upper cervical vertebra(0-C3) passive accessory intervertebral movement comes to be used with a cervicogenic headache treatment technique(Grant T & Niere K., 2000). Also, it relates with the diagnosis standard about a cervicogenic headache when the body function over of the cervical vertebra is discovered, the Muscle energy technique was proposed in the treatment which is safety and effect(Bogduk N,2001). The TENS and the Mange gave a reduction effect of pain often.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        김장철 배추김치 및 절임배추의 소비특성 분석

        최병옥 ( Byung Ok Choi ),노호영 ( Ho Young Rho ) 한국축산경영학회,농업정책학회(구 한국축산경영학회) 2015 농업경영정책연구 Vol.42 No.3

        This study analyzes chinese cabbage kimchi‘s consumption changes with questionnaire survey of 700 household consumers‘ panel data from 2009 to 2014. Moreover, we analyze factors of preference of salted chinese cabbage using logit model. This study results were as fellow. First of all, Kimjang kimchi is steadily increasing proportion that makes it youself due to focusing on quality and safety of the source material and making kimchi that is palatable to their family. Secondly, the result of the survey has shown that resistance of the consumers has been reduced by little while import of chinese kimchi is steadily increasing. However, consumers still have greater preference for domestic kimchi. Thirdly, preference of the salted chinese cabbage is rapidly increasing because of the cumbersome of salted process and time-saving. Finally, the results of logit model and marginal effect show that a household who is more cumbersome to trim source material and has the higher income and lives in an apartment is preferred salted chinese cabbage more. This means that the convenience of consumption of food is also reflected chinese cabbage consumption in the kimchi-making season.

      • KCI등재

        소비지 시장의 배추 가격 효율성과 인과성 분석

        최병옥 ( Byung Ok Choi ) 한국식품유통학회 2011 食品流通硏究 Vol.28 No.2

        This study analyzes the price efficiency and causality between wholesale prices and retail prices of chinese cabbage in the five areas` consumer markets using time series analysis methods. The wholesale prices of chinese cabbage in five areas` consumer markets aim for price stability in the long-term and converge on the equilibrium price at a rapid speed although those deviate from the equilibrium price in the short-term. The retail prices of chinese cabbage in the five areas` consumer markets are about the same like the wholesale prices. But, the convergent speed of retail prices is slower than that of the wholesale prices. In addition, I find that there is the causal relationship between wholesale prices and retail prices in the vertical level of consumer market and that wholesale prices have a great effect on the retail prices. Therefore, the wholesale prices and retail prices of chinese cabbage in the five areas` consumer markets are effectively determined in a horizontal, vertical distribution structure.

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