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정일영(JEONG, Il yeong),신영전(SHIN, Young-jeon) 대한의사학회 2016 醫史學 Vol.25 No.3
On July 3, 1928, the Wonsan Labor Union established the Wonsan Laborers’ Hospital in Seoku-dong, Wonsan for the purpose of reducing medical consultation fees for its members. The union’s efforts to improve the welfare of its members include the establishment of an educational institute, a consumers union, a barbershop, and a relief department. The Laborers’ Hospital, which began with ten wards, was led by a team of two doctors, one midwife, two pharmacists, and four nurses. The two doctors were Cheol-sun Cha and Jeong-kwon Lee, and the midwife/nurse was Sun-jeong Kim. Union members received a 40% discount on medicine, and this was utilized by a daily average of 60 to 70 workers, or 21,000 workers annually. The Laborers’ Hospital was clearly distinct from medical facilities founded as charity institutions in that funds were raised by the recipients themselves, and that the recipients formed a community based on their common status as laborers. However, the Wonsan Laborers’ Hospital was shut down in roughly April 1929 due to the breaking of the general strike, and the heightened suppression of union activities prevented any additional opening of laborers’ hospitals until Korea’s liberation from Japan. Nevertheless, the history of the Wonsan Laborers’ Hospital represents a key development in Korea’s health coverage. It is not adequate to declare, as was the case in past research, Korea’s health coverage to be simply an imitation of the Western system and lacking its own history. Despite some differences in scale and operation, the development of health coverage in the Korean peninsula is in line with the history of health coverage development in the West. The Wonsan Laborers’ Hospital, founded and operated by the laborers themselves, thus holds great significance in the history of Korea’s health coverage, The findings of this study are expected to stimulate new and more diverse discussions on the history of health coverage in Korea.
정일영,Jeong, Il-Yeong 한국전자통신연구원 1987 전자통신 Vol.9 No.4
본 고는 광대역 ISDN에서 제공될 서비스의 종류 및 서비스 속성을 통신망에 끼치는 사항을 중심으로 제시하고 있으며, 광대역 ISDN의 교환기술 종류 및 특성, 가입자를 위한 광대역 액세스 네트워크 및 이의 인터페이스 특성을 살펴보았다. 그리고 이와 같은 특성 및 구조를 지닌 광대역 ISDN이 협대역 ISDN으로부터 어떻게, 어떤 망구조로 진화하는 것이 바람직한 것인가를 또한 살펴 보았다.