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      • KCI등재

        평면유형 변화로 본 공영단독주택의 근대적 변용

        유재우,Yoo, Jae-Woo 한국건축역사학회 2006 건축역사연구 Vol.15 No.2

        This study was conducted on the premise that plan types of the public residential houses proposed after the 1945 implicatively showed the developing process of the modern housing. The formal characteristics created through the developing process were analyzed in Micro-Historically. Moreover, by providing a new viewpoint on the changes of the residential houses that occurred around 1945, we tried to provide the fundamental research background for the research on the developing processes of the future housing cultures. The research pursued mainly on the major spaces that became the modern change indices of housing plan changes from the traditional housings in 1940s to the modern housings such as the master bedrooms(An-Bang), kitchen, the main floored-space(Maru), and the secondary bedroom (Kune-Bang). The major experimental subjects are the 87 public residential plan types designed and supplied by the Korea Housing Cooperation in between 1945 and 1970. The study synthesized the developing process of the public residential houses from the traditional residential houses in 1940s through modern situation and intrusion of foreign housing cultures. Following results were derived from the study: First, various and experimental housing plan types had been proposed as public residential houses since 1945. Among them, the plan having the main floored-space(Maru) were the representative type of public residential houses and various series of houses were constructed based on this type. Second, the main floored-space(Maru) type had continued building connection order of the R-M-R that were used in the traditional houses. On the other hand, with decomposition of connecting ring between the main floored-space(Maru) and the kitchen, rationalization of women circulations and introduction of family-centered spaces had been resolved the demands of modern society. It had greate effect on settlement of the current double-row Maru plan type. Third, in Korea most of plan types for the public residential houses were proposed in between 1945 and 1965. Forth, the location of kitchen and relation between Maru and the master bedroom were arranged visually on the corner and center of the rear row with the micro change characteristics of the public residential houses. In this process, the front row was similar with traditional residential houses but the rear row was differentiated and developed with expansion of Maru and Ondol rooms, increase of closet spaces, and introduction of kitchen that divided spaces for sleeping and eating.

      • KCI등재

        광복전후(光復前後) 공영주택(公營住宅)의 평면비교(平面比較)와 변화특성(變化特性)에 관한 연구(硏究)

        유재우,Yoo, Jae-Woo 한국건축역사학회 2002 건축역사연구 Vol.11 No.2

        Even though there have been greate changes in the types and contents of the housing plan in Korea since the Modem age, it seems that the identity of traditional dwelling culture is still remains within it. The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics and features in the development of the 'Public Standard' Housing Unit Plan by comparing the differences and similarities in unit plans in housings built on Japanese occupation period and those built after the period. From the study, we can conclude as follows: 1. The public standard housing unit plans on both periods have shown the common features in the composition of their physical forms in the way that the front-row area still remains the traditional housing culture and the rear-row area reflects the desires of the modem lives. The structure of the dual-row unit plan appeared in the public standard housing plan was caused by the cultural acculturation in Japanese occupation period. 2. The public standard housing unit plans, however, show the differences in the contents and meaning in units plans with the them of the Japanese housing because of the cultural differences. These differences took placed autonomously through the change of housing plans in the modern time, and have the common features such that 1) the changes in the Maru-centered plan type differ in composition from the inner-corridor plan type used Japanese housing, and 2) the composition of the open-inner spaces in the double-row housing plan reflects the single-row outer open space In the traditional housing. All of these cultural progresses in the public standard housing unit plans was took place as the result of the inner-oriented and notional circulations derived from the modernity. However, the transformed unit plans still contains the identity derived from the variation of the traditional Korean building elements such as Maru and Ondol. In other words, those are the Maru-centered and composed housing plans with juxtaposition of the inner block and the outer block. As the conclusion, though the public standard dwelling unit plan has the similarity in the physical form, it is different in the cultural Identity and meaning from the public standard plans before the independence from the Japan occupation.

      • KCI등재

        XML 구문지향 편집기의 자동 생성 방안

        유재우,박호병,조용윤,Yoo Chae-Woo,Park Ho-Byung,Cho Yong-Yoon 한국통신학회 2005 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.30 No.6b

        XML은 다양한 분야에서 널리 사용되고 있지만, 일반 사용자가 XML 문서를 작성하기란 아직 많은 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 일반 사용자도 손쉽게 XML 문서를 작성할 수 있는 XML 구문지향 편집기를 소개하고, 구문지향 편집기의 내부 자료구조인 추상구문을 정의하고, 정의된 추상구문 규칙으로 문서를 편집하기 위한 편집기의 구성요소를 설명한다. 또한 DTD로부터 추상구문 규칙을 자동 생성하는 방법을 제시함으로써 더욱 빠르고 정확하게 XML 구문지향 편집기를 생성하는 방안을 제안한다. 추상구문의 구조와 구문지향 편집기의 작성 절차를 통하여 더욱 용이하게 XML 구문지향 편집기 생성이 가능하다. While XML is employed in a variety of fields, editing XML document is still hard for the beginners and ordinary individuals. In this paper, we present a syntax-directed editor which is designed to provide unprofessional XML users with easy guides of using XML document. Along with the definition, abstract syntax (data structure of syntax-directed editor) would be explicitly defined. Components of the editor will be projected according to the projected definition of the abstract syntax rule of this paper. Moreover we show that the automatic generation of the abstract syntax rules coming from DTD would enhance the use of XML syntax-directed editor in faster and more precise ways. It could be easier to generate XML syntax-directed editor through a structure of abstract syntax and standard procedure of manufacturing syntax-directed editor.

      • KCI등재

        프로그램 유사도 평가를 이용한 유사 프로그램의 그룹 짓기

        유재우(Chae-Woo Yoo),김영철(Young-Chul Kim) 한국정보과학회 2004 정보과학회논문지 : 소프트웨어 및 응용 Vol.31 No.1

        프로그램 과제물과 같은 많은 프로그램을 모두 일일이 비교하는 것은 비용이 많이 든다. 더군다나 검수자가 과제물을 검사한다든가, 점수를 부여하고자 한다면 더욱 많은 시간이 요구된다. 물론 검수자가 많은 시간을 두고 평가해도 객관성이 떨어질 수도 있다. 이러한 문제점은 프로그램 과제물에 대해서 유사한 프로그램으로 서로 묶어 놓는다면 쉽게 해결할 수 있다. 즉, 유사한 프로그램으로 서로 묶어놓고 검사한다면 쉽게 검사나 평가가 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 많은 프로그램에 대해서 유사성이 높은 프로그램으로 그룹 짓기(grouping)를 수행하는 알고리즘을 제시하고 구현한다. 그룹 짓기 알고리즘은 [9]에서 제시한 프로그램 유사도 평가 알고리즘을 이용하여 유사도를 측정한 후, 유사성이 높은 프로그램을 그룹짓기를 수행한다. 이 그룹 짓기 알고리즘을 이용하면 n개의 프로그램에 대해서 최대 n(n-1)/2 번에서 최소 (n-1)번까지 비교 횟수를 줄일 수가 있다. 본 논문의 실험 및 평가 부분에서는 실제로 모 대학의 과제물 10개를 추출하여 유사성을 기준으로 실험 평가한 결과를 보여준다. Comparing many programs like programming assignments one by one requires many costs. Moreover, if the checker would evaluate or grade assignments, much more time will be required. Even through the checker invest much time, fairness is not always guaranteed. These problems can be solved easily by grouping similar programs. So, programs after grouping can be easily evaluated and graded. In this paper, we propose and implement algorithm performing grouping by similarity on many programs. The grouping algorithm evaluates similarity using algorithm proposed in [9], and performs a grouping following high similarity order. By using this grouping algorithm, the number of comparison among N programs can be reduced from N-1 times to N(N-1)/2 times. In the part of experiment and evaluation of this paper, we actually showed evaluation result by similarity using randomly 10 programming assignments at the university.

      • 측면 충돌용 에어백의 설계를 위한 해석 모델 개발

        유재우(J.W.Yoo),최형연(H.Y.Choi) 한국자동차공학회 1997 한국자동차공학회 춘 추계 학술대회 논문집 Vol.1997 No.6_2

        In this study, finite element method analysis has been carried out about side airbag which is dual-chamber. Design parameter was considered during deployment of airbag. Seat-mounted side airbag has to be designed considering breakage of the foam and fabrics. The direction, the timing of its deployment are very important to protecting occupants so that in this study pressure in the airbag, stiffness of airbag was simulated.<br/>

      • KCI등재

        울진지역 사량(四樑) 뜰집 架構法과 일조환경 조정 특성 연구

        유재우(Yoo Jae-Woo),이형삼(Lee Hyeong-Sam),김화봉(Kim Wha-Bong) 대한건축학회 2008 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.24 No.12

        Because four-girder Tteuljip frame structures in Uljin area are built in small scales, they usually have disadvantageous environment to permit enough direct sunlight inflow. However, scientific simulation analysis confirmed that modification of framing method can increase their daylight environment. The four-girder Tteuljip frame structures of wool position station are built to flattened pillar of 'Main building' to strengthen the function of podium that should support the structure of roof that can be replaced 'Pyeongju' with 'Goju'. With secured indoor extensively using 'perpendicular crossing Dori', four-girder of 'Main building' are connecting rooms located on both sides of the main gate. The increased inflow of available daylight that do not intercept direct beam radiation is penetrating in inner court through asymmetrical roof structures. Therefore, Tteuljip must be revaluated as intelligent housing type of vernacular cultural inheritance.

      • KCI등재

        중국 강족(姜族) 도평(桃坪) 마을 및 주택공간의 다중(多重)적 특성

        유재우(Yoo, Jae-Woo),이인희(Lee, In-Hee) 대한건축학회 2014 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.30 No.12

        This study intends to examine the space structure and architectural features of Taoping Village, a traditional Chinese village. We intended to review its living quarter type characteristics and its spatial meaning. A living space formed ca. 2,000 years ago is preserved to the present in Taoping Village; we intend to obtain basic research material by finding the characteristics of living space that has been continued from the past and adapting to the social and natural environment. The village called Taopingqiangsai(桃坪羌寨) is located in Sichuan Province, China. After obtaining material such as basic literature and research results on Taoping Village and carrying out basic analysis, the research team visited the site to rework some books through partial measurements and photo analysis methods. Through this, we intend to analyze the purpose and characteristics of the houses distributed in the village and the entire village’s spatial structure. Based on future research results, we intend to reinterprete the essential meaning of living inherent in Taoping Village.

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