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      • KCI등재

        농정거버넌스의 지역농업 매니지먼트 계획수립에 있어 지역농업 문제구조의 해명 - 홍성군 사례를 중심으로 -

        엄지범 ( Um Ji-bum ),황영모 ( Hwang Young-mo ) 한국식품유통학회 2017 食品流通硏究 Vol.34 No.4

        In order to efficiently and rationally solve diverse problems of regional agriculture when establishing the regional agriculture management plan, it would be essential to understand the relations between problems. Thus, this study aimed to ‘reveal the causative problem’ to assist the decision making for problem solving. Also, as the establishment of regional agriculture management plan should be jointly carried out by local government and private sector, as a case region, it targeted ‘Hongseong-gun’ that has operated the environment-friendly agricultural administration planning group as a private & public cooperative organization. First, understanding the structure of regional agriculture by using statistical data, the problems of regional agriculture were researched targeting farmers of Hongseong-gun region. Total ten problems of regional agriculture were extracted. Next, conducting a survey on such problems of regional agriculture targeting members of the environment-friendly agricultural administration planning group, their perception of the seriousness of such problems was researched. In the results of analysis on the survey, the problems of regional agriculture considered as serious included the aged production manpower, drop in rice price, absence of successor, and smelly stockbreeding in order. Also, the correlations between problems were structurally explained through the DEMATEL analysis method. In the causal relations between them, the drop in rice price or collapsed town function was highly shown as a cause. These causes were led to the aged production manpower or absence of specialized produce, which was ultimately led to the absence of successor or low agricultural productivity.

      • KCI등재

        영농승계자 역량강화를 위한 영농실습 요구도 분석

        엄지범,Um, Ji-Bum 한국농촌지도학회 2020 농촌지도와 개발 Vol.27 No.4

        This study aims to examine the needs analysis for agricultural management capabilities and farming practices that were emphasized by focusing to the inflow of farmers and the importance of the smooth succession. Data were collected from 134 farm successors. The Borich demand and the Locus for Focus model were hired for the study. Result were as follows. The competency group that the farm successors showed a high educational needs for was financial management. As for the detailed competencies that farm successors showed high educational needs for, based on Borich demand and the Locus for Focus model, the six detailed competencies of financial measures, financial analysis, financial management, sales planning, machine operation, and pest management were common and were derived as priorities. As for the direction of farming practice education for farm successors, based on these analysis results, education on machinery operation in the production sector should be expanded, and the management sector, more systematic and diverse education should be prepared to strengthen financial management capabilities.

      • KCI등재

        영농설계 활성화를 위한 경영기록 농업인 특성 분석 :

        엄지범(Ji-bum Um),윤진우(Jin-woo Yun),유찬주(Chan-ju Yu) 한국농식품정책학회 2018 농업경영정책연구 Vol.45 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the significance of farming design through business management approach and examine how to seek the invigoration of business administration record in order to validate this. When examining the results of binomial logistic analysis of agricultural business management characteristics of farmer keeping a business administration record, it was shown that the probability of keeping a farming record increased as the farmer was younger and as score in active implementation factor and information utilization factor was higher. However, there was a thing to which attention should be paid. It turned out not to be valid in stability-seeking factor including implementation characteristics according to plan or writing a farming plan. This is because farming design depends on ‘incomplete memory and information. Finally, it can be concluded that scientific farming design is not done. Above all, there is necessity for motivation that can invigorate the farming record as direction of improving this actual condition. That is to say, selective support and the ike should be connected to whether agricultural business plan is submitted and implemented in supporting an agricultural project.

      • KCI등재

        스마트팜 예비 청년창업농의 창업의지 영향요인 분석

        엄지범(Ji-Bum Um),박명은(Myeong-Eun Park) 한국농촌지도학회 2022 농촌지도와 개발 Vol.29 No.4

        This study aimed to identify the factors that influence young entrepreneurs' desire to start a smart farm business. Young entrepreneurs' entrepreneurial self-efficacy, entrepreneurial intention, entrepreneurship, and Entrepreneurial opportunity recognition were modeled structurally, and the mediating effect of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial opportunity recognition was investigated. Data were conducted from 159 usable questionnaires. The following are the findings of this study. Entrepreneurial self-efficacy did not have a significant effect on entrepreneurial intention, but entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial opportunity recognition were found to have a mediating effect on entrepreneurial intention. Therefore, the preparation of training programs to encourage entrepreneurship or the dissemination of pertinent information to identify opportunities should take precedence over immediate startup.

      • KCI등재

        청년농업인에 있어 영농실습 특성이 수용의도에 미치는 영향

        엄지범 ( Um¸ Ji-bum ),박명은 ( Park¸ Myeong-eun ) 한국식품유통학회 2020 食品流通硏究 Vol.37 No.3

        In order to improve the structure of agricultural management in Korea, a significant task lies in cultivating young farmers who have relatively secured farming engagement periods. In particular, in order to shorten the steps and time required to settle, and to develop as a core farmer, the importance of farming practice conducted in the field is emphasized. Therefore, a survey of young farmers who participate in farming practice was conducted to measure the effect of farming practice and to structurally analyze the factors affecting farming settlement. Based on the analysis, the mediation effect analysis result of job commitment and job satisfaction, particularly in the relationship between the characteristics of farming practice and acceptance intentions, showed that the educational support and environment, as well as the educational content and design, were found to have a positive effect on the acceptance intentions indirectly through job satisfaction. Considering the variables of farming practice characteristics and the influence of job attitude and acceptance intentions, rather than recognizing that farming practice values simply need to be experienced, it is necessary to bring support so that the importance of the practice itself can be felt from the perspective of young farmers. It is necessary to develop a systematic program for farming practices and to build a structure that can reflect the various opinions of prospective young farmers in order to improve the educational outcome.

      • KCI등재

        펫푸드(반려동물 식품) 선택속성에 대한 소비자 특성 분석

        박명은(Myeong-Eun Park),엄지범(Ji-Bum Um) 한국농촌지도학회 2021 농촌지도와 개발 Vol.28 No.2

        This study aims to examine consumer types based on pet food selection attributes and to analyze the differences in consumer characteristics by those types. In this study, the researcher uses k-means cluster analysis and crossover analysis to determine market segmention, and then analyzes the resultant characteristics by categorizing consumers. A total of 202 cases are used for this study. First, the selection attributes are classified into the six factors of credibility, quality, design, convenience, information, and price. Second, the clusters are categorized into the four clusters, which are designated pet food lower-involvement type, pet food information- and price-seeking type, pet food convenience-seeking type, and pet food higher-involvement type. Third, these four groups exhibit statistically significant differences in terms of occupational variables, number of pets, and purchase frequency. The results of this study may provide helpful information in establishing customized, market-based marketing strategies based on the characteristics of pet food consumers.

      • 논 타작물 재배 작부체계별 수익성 분석

        유찬주 ( Chan-ju Yu ),엄지범 ( Ji-bum Um ),장수용 ( Su-yong Jang ),김동현 ( Dong-hyun Kim ),고현석 ( Hyeon-seok Ko ),박상연 ( Sang-youn Park ) 전북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2019 농업생명과학연구 Vol.50 No.2

        This study compares and analyzes the farmers who newly introduced the cropping system of soybean-Italian rye-grass and soybean-potato and soybean-barley, which are other forage crops, and found implications and grasped technical solutions. In addition, this study examined the success, difficulties and profitability of each cropping system. The gross income of soybean and Italian rice (IRG) cropping system was 1,288,000 Won/10a. Sale price was 3,962 Won/Kg and its yield was 325kg/10a. The yield of IRG was 1,584kg/10a, and its selling price was 125 Won/Kg, leading to gross income of 198,000 Won/10a. The gross income of soybean was 284,000 Won/10a, and the income rate was 22.1%. Income of IRG was -30,000 Won/10a. The gross income of Soybean-Potato and Soybean-Barley was either other 930,000 won, 375,000 won/10a. It would be necessary to establish the technical cultivation system through the continuous researches with long term goals such as land utilization rate and grain self-sufficiency rate.

      • KCI등재

        고령·영세농을 위한 농작업 대행사업의 만족요인 분석 - 농기계작업단을 사례로 -

        유찬주 ( Yu¸ Chan-ju ),엄지범 ( Um¸ Ji-bum ) 한국유기농업학회 2021 韓國有機農業學會誌 Vol.29 No.3

        As the agricultural population continues to age, the shortage of labor is worsening. To respond to this, Machinery Operators, those who work on behalf of farmers, are on demand. This study examines the cases in Imsil, Sunchang, and Namwon in Jeollabuk-do, where such agencies are in action, and analyzes the elements of their success and customer satisfaction. A survey was circulated among the farmers who used these agricultural agencies, and a total of 180 responses were submitted. A multiple regression analysis was conducted to prove our thesis. The study shows that the agricultural assistance provided by the Machinery Operators did help in ameliorating the shortage of labor, and resulted in high customer satisfaction. In particular, it was analyzed that Assurance and responsiveness had a significant positive effect on satisfaction. In addition, satisfaction was analyzed to fully mediate between service quality and intention to reuse. This study provides further support for the need to expand the institution of Machinery Operators and to encourage agricultural agencies in order to address the shortage of labor in rural areas due to aging.

      • 스마트팜 혁신밸리 입주 청년농업인의 경영성과 분석

        심근호,황금영,이소영,엄지범,Geun Ho Shimg,Geum Yeong Hwang,So Young Lee,Ji Bum Um 국립한국농수산대학교 교육개발센터 2024 현장농업연구지 = Journal of practical agricultural resear Vol.25 No.4

        This study analyzed the profitability and diagnosed business performance of fruit and vegetable (cherry tomatoes, tomatoes, strawberries, cucumbers) businesses targeting young farmers participating in the youth business incubation center of A Smart Farm Innovation Valley. The purpose of this is to provide basic data for decision-making by prospective young entrepreneurs. As a result of the analysis, Smart Farm Innovation Valley had the advantage of having a fixed rental fee. As a result, it was analyzed that various costs such as depreciation of large farm equipment, depreciation of farming facilities, repair and maintenance costs, land rent, floating capital service cost, fixed capital service cost, and land capital service cost are being reduced. However, excessive input of labor, water, electricity, other materials, and fertilizer costs was being made. Guidance to reduce these costs is expected to make a significant contribution to expanding the influx of young farmers.

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