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신치후,김성우,Shin, Chi-Hoo,Kim, Sung-Woo 한국건축역사학회 2010 건축역사연구 Vol.19 No.5
The aim of this study is to analyze the planar composition of rectangular formation houses in 8 areas, both cities and counties, in the sphere of Andong and to reveal the characteristics of these houses in each region. This study of the rectangular formation of houses and their characteristics will facilitate an understanding of the general trends of housing in Andong cultural area.. In this study, the subject houses are composed of three parts: Bonchae, Anchae, and Sarangchae, and the author classified the planar types of the houses. The differences in the regional planar types were analyzed through visual and statistical methods. The analyzed results reveal the regional characteristics of the rectangular formation houses in terms of their planar aspects in the Andong region. The distribution showed the greatest preference toward one type out of two types of distribution of Bonchae, Anchae, and Sarangchae. The ratio for the higher distribution was approximately 70%, whereas the ratio for the lower distribution was around 20%. For convenience, the type with a higher distribution rate is referred to as the "major type," and the type with a lower distribution rate is termed the "minor type." The complete-type houses (73%) in Bonchae were a major type there, and the symmetric-type houses (73%) in Anchae were the major type in that location. In addition, the corner-type houses (72%) in Sarangchae were the major type. In the regional distribution of major types and minor types in the 8 regional cities and counties, regional differences were noted. The three regional groups can be divided into A, B, and C according to the distribution ratio. Andong, Bonghwa, and Yecheon belong to region A. that shows a variety of distribution types and a dispersive trend. Yeongyang and Yeongdeok belong to region C that shows a simplified trend.Yeongju and Cheongsong belong to region B.
신치후(Shin Chi-Hoo),김성우(Kim Sung-Woo) 대한건축학회 2007 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.27 No.1
This treatise cleared characteristic of ㅁ shape Banga(班家) through researching Gamsil(監室) and change of ancestral ritual(祭祀) place at Goesi Village in YeongDeok-Gun, KyungSang -Bukdo. Considering that houses of the former Joseon Dynasty remain few and most houses were built in the late Joseon Dynasty, houses at 16th and 17th century are very important. From this point of view, the importance of houses in this village get bigger because there are many well-preserved, old houses and many residents who know history of houses. Mostly, houses in this village have Gamsil. Position of Gamsil and place for ancestral ritual had been periodically changed at each house. Through analysis of these facts, the reason and meaning of architectural characteristic and historical change was chased. Present conditions of houses were grasped by measurement. Genealogy of houses and family were confirmed through the genealogy talbe of YeungYang(英陽) Nam(南) clan. And time and degree of plan transformation were examined through the interview with residents. Change of Gamsil position and ancestral ritual place at each houses show interrelation with GaRye(家禮). Through these result, it can be presumed that GaRye influenced on plan.
신치후(Shin Chi-Hoo),김성우(Kim Sung-Woo) 대한건축학회 2010 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.26 No.11
AnDong area in KyongSang-Bukdo, Korea have made typical unique regional cultural area traditionally. Traditional □ shaped house is representative house for middle-higher class in JoSeon Dynasty(朝鮮王朝). This study analyzes periodic difference in □ shaped house plan in AnDong cultural area and traces the changing process of □ shaped house plan according to periodic social-cultural change. House get divided AnChae(space for woman), SaRangChae(space for man) and BonChae(main building including AnChae and SaRangChae). Types of BonChae are separated according to arrangement of Anchae and SaRanChae. AnChae and SaRangChae are separated according to space composition of room arrangement. Changing aspect in each type is analyzed in the each century. Furthermore, it is analyzed how house accepted social change as basic factor. Characteristic of □ Shaped ho-use in AnDong cultural area are summarized as follows. The 17th century: HangRye(行禮) was conducted in AnChae mainly and the size of AnChae is bigger. Simultaneously, space for HangRye(行禮) began to be moved from AnChae to SaRangChae. The bigger size of SaRangChae were appeared. The 18th century:YeHak(禮學) was spreaded in regions. The size of AnChae became smaller. The size of SaRangChae became bigger and space was divided. The 19th century: Infuluence of YeHak(禮學) reached its peak in regions. Many classes began to built □ shaped house. And they followed and imitated higher class.
신치후(Shin, Chihoo) 대한건축학회 2021 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.41 No.2
Recently, historical and cultural resources have been the subject of interest in various fields. In the case of historical and cultural resources, they are in the blind spot of preservation and are in danger of being damaged and destroyed. The purpose of this study is to establish the cocept of historical and suggest management directions for the protection and utilization of historical and cultural resources.