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      • KCI등재

        주관적인 구취인식도와 구강환경에 따른 구취성분과의 관계 분석

        신경희 ( Kyoung Hee Shin ) 한국치위생학회 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.11 No.2

        Objectives : This study was performed analysis of Halitosis components following by subjective cognition of halitosis and Oral State in order to provide basic data for halitosis prevention and establish a device to efficiently eliminate halitosis and analyze the factors that affect the halitosis. Methods : 80 adults were participated who visited at the Dental Clinic in Kyoung-gi do, on the period of the March to September in 2010. The obtained results, through the oral examination, halitosis check and interview, Individually, were as followings. Results : According to the ammonia level was a high relationship between sex, CPI, Tongue plaque, DMFT index which were statistically significant (p<0.05). Total oral gas level was a relationship between VAS, tongue plaque, DMFT index(p<0.05). The Correlation coefficient between the Hydrogen sulfide level and Methyl mercaptan was estimated as r=0.534(p<0.01). As for the multiple regression analysis result, there have been selected dimethyl sulfide and Tongue plaque, Gingival index as factors affecting Bridge, Methyl mercaptan level is as factors affecting Hydrogen sulfide level. Conclusions : There was relationship between the periodontal disease and Ammonia gas component, hydrogen sulfide, dimethyl sulfide, methyl mercaptan. Which were statistically significant total oral gas level and oral variables. Such dental caries as the prevention or early treatment of periodontal disease.

      • KCI등재

        서울 M 고등학교 학생들의 구강보건교육에 대한 성취도 및 유효도

        신경희,진보형,윤미선,Shin, Kyoung-Hee,Jin, Bo-Hyoung,Yoon, Mi-Sun 한국치위생학회 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.10 No.2

        Objectives : The Purpose of this study is to apply an oral health education program to the high school students, to analyze their oral health knowledge and changes of behaviors, and to examine oral health education for effective, thus using all of those results as the basic data for developing materials on their oral health education. Methods : The study was conducted on the freshmen and women of M high student in Seoul City. They were in total 85 student, consisting of 77 of male student(90.6%) and 8 of female student(9.4%). Knowledge survey contained 38 questions including such as dental common knowledge, dental caries, and periodontal disease, while behaviors survey did 24 questions including such as tooth-brushing, brush selection and management, and prevention of oral disease. Results : First, oral health education had brought to improve oral health knowledge for high school students. Second, even with the improvement of oral health behaviors through the education, there was not statistically significant on behaviors such as the regular checkups and the usage of dental floss. And third, the students in general were satisfied with the oral health education. Conclusions : First, the oral health education being conducted in kindergarten and elementary school should be continued or expanded into the adolescence. Second, the oral health education should be focused efficiently on the learning objective demanding for a change of behavior through the repeated education, for which the education that is right for the high school students should be done. And third, for the effective oral health education in high school, the media that could cause interests should be developed.

      • XML 문서 편집을 위한 추상문법

        신경희(Kyoung-Hee Shin),최종명(Jong-Myung Choi),유재우(Chae-Woo Yoo) 한국정보과학회 2003 정보과학회논문지 : 소프트웨어 및 응용 Vol.30 No.3·4

        문서내의 태그를 정의하는 문서타입정의(DTD)는 구문구조를 정의하는 XML 문서문법으로 이 문법에 따라 작성되는 XML 문서는 파싱처리로 적합성을 확인해야 한다. XML 문서의 적합성을 확인하기 위한 파싱 방법으로서 프로그래밍 언어의 결정적 파싱은 표준에서 언급한 모든 엘리먼트선언에 대한 결정적 내용 모델에 대한 정의를 만족할 수 없다. 이에 본 논문에서는 적합한 XML 문서 처리를 위하여 구문편집환경에 초점을 맞추고 구문편집에 기본이 되는 DTD의 내부표현과 그에 따른 알고리즘에 대하여 기술한다. 문자열로 표현되는 DTD의 엘리먼트선언과 어트리뷰트선언의 문서 논리구조는 본 논문에서 제시하는 알고리즘에 의해 그래프구조와 테이블구조로 변환되고, 특히 테이블구조의 구문정보는 속성값을 갖는 문맥자유문법형태로 구문지향적 편집기에 이용되는 문법이 된다. 이 문법을 XML 추상문법이라고 하고 문법생성결과 및 구문편집 예를 보인다. A document type definition(DTD) which defines tags for a document is a XML document grammar that defines syntactic structure of a document. An XML document keeps the rules and must be parsed to check validation. To parse XML document, the deterministic parsing method of programming language is irrelevant because it does not satisfy the definition of deterministic content model in element declaration. In this paper, we consider editing of a valid XML document in syntax-directed editing environment, and we suggest the internal storage representations of syntax in DTD and theirs algorithms. The consequence is that a syntactic structure of textual DTD is transformed into graph and table structures. The table structure of DTD is interpreted the context free grammar which has attribute values and is used in syntax-directed editor for XML. We called this the XML abstract grammar and showed generated results and examples.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        자일리톨의 효과 및 활용방법에 대한 고찰

        신경희 ( Kyoung Hee Shin ),안용순 ( Yong Soon Ahn ) 한국치위생과학회 2010 치위생과학회지 Vol.10 No.6

        Objectives: This paper is designed to help the public prevent their future dental caries, based on the studies of xylitol about it`s efficacy and effectiveness, and its appropriate usage. Methods: This study of xylitol on the basis of existing research papers and literature is not only to learn about the mechanism of what xylitol acts, but also to search the effectiveness of incompleteness of xylitol-containing foods, bacterial infection between xylitol and mother-baby, and the side-effects of xylitol. Results: 1. Xylitol`s continuous intake of teeth effects the decrease of calculus amount, cleanness of teeth, as well as the remineralization process. The xylitol effect varies depending on the weight of xylitol, which has no effect on root caries. 2. Mouth gargle solution is higher resistant against acids; recalcification is significantly reduced; and remineralization effect represents. 3. It is reported that regular consumption of xylitol by mothers just during two years after birth has significantly decreased the spread possibility of mutans streptococcei. 4. The reduction of dental caries by xylitol is happened by its restraining the growth of bacteria resource caries, with their presence in amount of uncontrolled growth. 5. When a small amount of eating xylitol is absorbed slowly into gastrointestinal tract, being followed by glucose metabolism in the liver, while its excessive amount of eating can cause gastrointestinal problems. Conclusion: Dental hygienists should be required to provide dental information to the public on the basis of academic knowledge. In situation that one is not yet sure of xylitol on solid and multifaceted researches, there must be needed more accurate and detailed reviews on the side-effects of xylitol and the overall impact on the oral environments.

      • KCI등재

        부동산 프로젝트 파이낸싱의 문제점과 제도개선을 통한 활성화 방안연구

        신경희 ( Shin Kyoung-hee ) 건국대학교 법학연구소 2015 일감부동산법학 Vol.11 No.-

        부동산 PF 대출 받는 기업의 자산이나 신용이 아닌, 프로젝트에서 발생하는 수익성과 사업에서 유입될 현금을 담보로 필요한 자금을 대출해주는 금융기법을 말한다. 국내의 부동산 PF는 미래의 현금흐름만을 상환재원으로 자금을 제공하지 않고, 시공사의 신용보강을 추가하여 자금을 지원하는 형태로 변형되어 발전하였다. 부동산 시장의 성장과 활성화에 주도적인 역할을 한 효율적인 금융기법임에도 불구하고, 부동산 PF는 금융기관의 연체율 상승의 주범으로 전락하며 저축은행의 파산, 시공사의 부도 등 여러 가지 문제점을 표출하였다. 결국 부동산 PF의 급속한 축소는 장기적으로 부동산 수급 불균형과 부동산 가격의 상승, 건설사의 부실 등으로 이어져 경제 전반에 걸친 악영향을 미쳤다. 이것은 무리한 프로젝트의 계획과 진행, 금융기관의 과도한 수익추구를 목적으로 한 PF의 확대, 자본력이 부족한 시행사의 사업성 검증 시스템의 부족, 법제도상의 문제점 등이 원인으로 판단된다. 고비용을 필요로 하는 부동산 개발에서 효용성 있는 자금동원 수단이 될 수 있는 부동산 PF의 문제점을 개선하고 활성화하기 위해 부동산 PF 정책의 전반적인 재검토를 시작으로 프로젝트 사업성 평가에 대한 전문적 시스템의 구축, 시공사에 집중되어 있는 리스크의 분담, 부동산개발전문 PF 보증기관의 설립, 부동산개발업 관련 법의 개선 등을 통한 구조개선을 통한 활성화 방안을 연구해 본다. Due to the sluggish stock market after IMF financial crisis, the project financing` s dimension increased sharply thanks to the coincidence in interests of banking entities wanting to sell high-interest loan products and construction companies that needed large loans. However, after 2008, the long-term stagnation of real estate and the aggravation of constructors` financial structures caused weakness of many real estate PFs and it was led to the financial authorities` tougher restrictions and the financing entities` limitation of new loans to real estate PFs. As the real estate development business itself is extremely complex, time consuming, and full of risks and uncertainties, there exist significant amount of problems in funding through project financing. Especially, our country` s PF, different from the theoretical PFs, demands excessive guarantees, including constructors` joint and several liability on guarantee or debt acquisition, at the same time of the agencies, which participate in the project, lacking of professionalism. In the case of our country, the enforcement agencies lack professionalism as developing entities with poor funds, which makes delay and interruption of the business inevitable, when problems occur during the business proceeding course, and increases the probability of the enforcement agencies going bankrupt. As the real estate PF`s risks are being concentrated on the constructors instead of being dispersed to enforcement agencies or financing entities, the financial institutions are funding based on the constructors` credit ratings rather than the feasibility and cash fluidity of the project itself. In order to improve these problematic situations, we suggested the following measures. In accordance with the original purpose, internal organizations should be prepared in order to enable loans after evaluating the corresponding project` s feasibility, and the legalization is necessary to get external professional organs` opinions and evaluations by all means. And a quick restructuring and resuming of the interrupted or delayed companies` businesses are necessary by installing a PF business adjustment tool. Also by systematically upbringing professional evaluation organs that can evaluate real estate development businesses with objective perspectives, fair evaluations should be available.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        여고생의 브랜드 교복 착용실태 조사 및 브랜드교복 제품치수 비교분석에 관한 연구

        신경희 ( Kyoung Hee Shin ),서추연 ( Chu Yeon Suh ) 대한가정학회 2011 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.49 No.10

        The purpose of this study is to research the difference between the size suggested by brand uniforms and the size suitable for high school girls. We compared and analyzed the size system of brand uniforms after researching the wearing conditions of uniforms of 4 brands (A, B, C, D) in order to establish a size system of brand uniforms that fits different body types of teenagers. First, we conduct research on the actual condition of brand uniforms worn by high school girls, and investigate unsatisfactory factors and problems. Second, we actually measure the uniform size of each brand and analyze measurement differences between each brand. Our results show each brand uniform has different size specifications and the importance of appropriate size specification is greater as students select uniform based on design and brand awareness rather than body size. Compared with the average body size the skirt and especially the blouse is much smaller with no extra room compared with standard size 85 blouses and size 71 skirts. Therefore, the adjustment of size specification is needed in brand school uniforms. However, a larger scale investigation is needed as this study was conducted with a limited sample size.

      • KCI등재

        편재형 컴퓨팅 환경에서 XHTML과 VoiceXML간 EXI 문서의 변환시스템 설계와 구현

        신경희(Kyoung-Hee Shin),곽동규(Dong-Gyu Kwak),유재우(Chae-Woo Yoo) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2009 韓國컴퓨터情報學會論文誌 Vol.14 No.11

        편재형 컴퓨팅 환경은 다양한 컴퓨팅 장비의 접속만큼이나 그 응용분야도 다양하다. 이러한 컴퓨팅환경에서 XML은 최적의 데이터 표현이다. W3C 표준인 XML은 XSLT를 이용하여 다른 응용분야에 적절한 데이터 변환이 가능하다. 그러나 XML은 텍스트 기반으로 이진데이터 저장방식에 비해 파일의 크기가 커서 컴퓨팅 파워가 적은 편재형 컴퓨팅 환경에서는 다루기가 어렵다는 단점을 갖고 있다. 본 논문에서는 XML문서의 인코딩 방법에 대하여 살펴보고 자원을 적게 사용하는 편재형 컴퓨팅 환경에서 인코딩 된 EXI 포맷의 XML문서가 다른 응용의 적합한 EXI 포맷 XML 문서으로의 변환방법을 제안한다. 다양한 응용환경 중에서 본 논문에서는 EXI 포맷의 XHTML 문서를 EXI 포맷 VoiceXML로 변환하는 시스템을 제시한다. 이 시스템은 자원이 적은 편재형 컴퓨팅 환경에서 EXI 포맷 XML 문서의 재사용성을 높이고 EXI 포맷의 XML활용에 기여할 수 있다. In a pervasive environment, there are various applications as much as connections of various devices. In this computing environment, XML is the most suitable data representation method. XML is able to transform data for other application areas using XSLT. XML is text-based, the file size of XML document is bigger than binary data file. Therefore, XML has a disadvantage that it is hard to deal with XML in a pervasive environment. In this paper, we survey encoding methods of XML documents, and then we propose a transform method that transforms an encoded EXI format XML document into an EXI format XML document suited for other applications. Among various applications, we present a system that transforms an EXI format XHTML document into an VoiceXML document. This system can improve reusability of EXI format XML documents in a pervasive environment and it is expected to contributes utilization of EXI format XML documents.

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