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- 저자 : 박수연 ( Su Yoen Park ) (검색결과 2 건)
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박수연,최정화,Park, Su-Yoen,Choi, Jung-Hwa 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2000 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.13 No.2
I examined and referred to literatures of every generations on the nicknames, causes, herb medications and acupucture treatments of ptosis(上胞下垂) And then the results were obtained as follows. 1. The nicknames of ptosis(上胞下垂) are hyumok(휴목), chimpung(侵風), geompye(瞼廢), geompisubok(瞼皮垂覆), posu(胞垂) and bigwon(脾倦) which corresponds to blepharoptosis in Western Medicine. 2. The congenital ptosis(上胞下垂) is mostly caused by innate disposition(稟賦不足). The acquired ptosis(上胞下垂) is mostly caused by Qi sinking of Tri-energizer(中氣下陷). And besides this, there are Blood stasis due to Qi stagnancy(氣滯血瘀), invasion of the eyelid by wind(風邪入絡), Qi and Blood deficiency(氣血不足), Phlegm syndrome due to wind(風痰阻絡), Wind syndrome due to Yang hypertrophy(陽亢動風) and Stagnation of Liver Qi(肝氣鬱結). 3. In herb medication of ptosis(上胞下垂), Bojungikgitang(補中益氣湯) was used 14 times most and its effects are nourishing the spleen to promote the flow of Qi(健脾益氣) and elevating the YangQi and activation the meridian(升陽活絡). In the following, Insamyangyeongtang(人蔘養榮湯) was done 6 times and has effects of promoting the Qi and activating the blood(益氣養血) and of promoting blood circulation and restoring flow(活血通絡). The next, Jungyongtang(正容湯) appeared 5 times and this can expel wind, resolve phlegm and restore flow(祛風滌痰通絡). As single herb, Radix glycyrrhizae(甘草) was used 66 times most. Besides this, there are a few herbs used many times like Rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae(白朮), Radix angelicae gogantis(當歸), Radix ginseng(人蔘). Radix astragali(황기) and Rhizoma cimicifugae(升麻). 4. In acupunture treatment, Chanzhu(撰竹) was used 19 times most. Besides this acupoint, there are some points choson frequently like Zusanli(足三里), Sanyinjiao(三飮交), Yangbai(陽白), Taiyang(太陽), Tongziliao(瞳子 ), Jingming(晴明), Hegu(合谷) and Fengchi(風池).
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김귀영 ( Gui Young Kim ),박수연 ( Su Yoen Park ) 서울시정개발연구원 2010 연구보고서 Vol.2010 No.58
Integrity is an essential element for the success of local governments because an image of local governments depends on public officials`s integrity, Central government have been interested in anti-corruption and integrity long ago and have introduced anti-corruption policy, but there are not enough of long-term strategies in local government level yet. Integrity of government is the key theme in the academic world from 1990`s and anti-corruption policy field occupies an important position in a public office ethics. But there are not enough systematic theories and experimental researches especially applying to local governments, Seoul metropolis have once concerned about integrity of public officials and have conducted a survey of the degree of integrity of officials, But it is necessary that Seoul city establish a long-term strategies of integrity policy for more clean Seoul, A purpose of this study is to come up with an introduction direction and strategy for integrity policy in Seoul Metropolitan City. This study checks theories about an integrity policy and analyzes the present state of integrity level in Seoul. We researched an integrity state in Seoul by analyzing raw datum of Seoul. And We carried out survey targeting Seoul city officials and citizen. For comparing with Seoul and other cities we studied integrity policy cases such as central government agencies, 16 wide provincial government, and foreign cities including Singapore, Hongkong and so on, As a results, this study proposed introduction directions and strategies for integrity policy as below, First, We have to change from negative cognition to positive cognition like as from anti-corruption to integrity. Second, Seoul Metropolitan City have carried forward an anti-corruption plan in the short-term until now, and should more long-term integrity policy, Third, Seoul Metropolitan City make a greater effort to change Seoul citizen. Seoul citizen think government officials have excessive discretionary power and concern about abusable possibility of it, Forth, Seoul Metropolitan City have to self-evaluate periodically performance of integrity policies for more systematic and logical integrity policies. We hope results of this study will help to upgrade a level of integrity policy and integrity in Seoul.
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