토지이용을 고려한 보행환경 평가지표 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구

김숙희,이규진,최기주,Kim, Suk Hee,Lee, Kyu Jin,Choi, Keechoo 대한토목학회 2014 대한토목학회논문집 Vol.34 No.3

본 연구는 효율적인 보행로 관리에 기여하기 위한 목적으로, 토지이용 특성이 반영된 보행로 유형에 따라 보행자가 인식하는 보행환경 만족도의 평가척도는 다를 것이라는 인식을 전제로, 보행로에 대한 보행환경 평가방법을 제시하였다. 연구결과, 신도시, 구도심, 상업지, 지하철역, 하천 공원에 대한 보행로별 보행환경 평가지표와 각 평가지표의 상대적 중요도는 통계적으로도 유의미한 차이가 존재하는 것으로 판명되었다. 본 연구에서 구축한 보행환경 평가모형을 수원시 일부 보행로에 적용한 결과, 본 모형은 현상을 비교적 현실적으로 묘사할 수 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구결과는 지자체의 보행환경 개선 우선순위 결정 등에 기여할 것으로 기대된다. This study presents a systematic method of evaluation with the premise that satisfaction rating scale of the walking environment will vary according to the characteristics of land use by footpath types. Ultimately, it aims to contribute to the effective management and improvement of footpaths. The result of the study shows a statistically significant difference in the indicators and it's weights for walking environment on new town, old town, commercial areas, subway station, river and park by footpath types. After applying the walking environment assessment model to some of the footpaths in Suwon, it was found that actual level can be simulated successfully in reality. Therefore, the result of the study is expected to help determining the priorities for the walking environment improvement for the local government.

구조방정식 모형을 활용한 대학생의 식품위생인식, 식품위생태도, 개인위생관리 간의 관계 연구

김숙희(Suk Hee Kim) 한국산학기술학회 2024 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.25 No.1

This research aimed to provide fundamental data required for food hygiene education by analyzing relationships between food hygiene recognition, food hygiene attitude, and personal hygiene control in H college students in Chungnam province using a structural equation model. The survey period was from May 16 to June 30, 2019, and 1,048 responses were analyzed after excluding non-collected and inadequately completed responses. Confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation analysis were conducted using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 24.0. Modified models were analyzed because initial models poorly fitted data. The modified confirmatory factor analysis model showed good fitness with CFI=0.953, NFI=0.945, TLI=0.925, RMSEA=0.069. Factor loading (standardized estimates) confirmed that the 15 measured variables represented latent variables well and that latent variables were correlated at a significance level of 0.001. The modified structural equation model showed good fitness with CFI=0.953, NFI=0.945, TLI=0.906, and RMSEA=0.069. The path coefficients for the 17 hypotheses were all statistically significant, and thus all the alternative hypotheses were accepted. Food hygiene recognition was found to have a significant effect on food hygiene attitude (β=0.384, p<.001), and food hygiene attitude had a significant effect on personal hygiene control (β=0.909, p<0.001). Food hygiene recognition had a weak effect on food hygiene attitude, but food hygiene attitude had a stronger effect on personal hygiene control. These results demonstrate the need for regular food hygiene education to improve food hygiene attitude because it had a greater influence on personal hygiene control than food hygiene recognition.

응용 소프트웨어 시스템의 신뢰성 평가를 위한 간편한 모수추정방법 개발

김숙희(Kim, Suk-Hee),김종훈(Kim, Jong-Hun) 한국산학기술학회 2010 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.11 No.2

기업이 특정 업무를 처리하기 위해서 자체적으로 개발하여 사용하고 있는 응용 소프트웨어의 신뢰성을 평가 방법은 시스템의 설계방법에 따라서 많은 차이가 있다. 그러나 이 많은 방법들에서 대부분은 모수를 추정하는 방법이 최후추정법을 적용하여 모형을 개발하는 과정을 거치다보니 복잡하여 현장에서 사용하기는 매우 어렵다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 간편한 모수추정방법을 개발하여 현장 적용이 용이한 모형을 개발할 수 있는 간단한 모수추정방법에 대 해서 연구하고자 한다. 만약, 이렇게 되면, 현장에서 응용 소프트웨어 시스템을 개발할 때, 신뢰성을 평가해 보고자 하면 바로 사용할 수 있는 모수추정방법이기 때문에 매우 유용하게 사용될 것으로 기대한다. 그리고 이 모수추정방법 의 정확성을 검정하기 위해서 기존 모수추정방법으로 신뢰성 평가모형을 구해 비교 평가함으로서 개발된 모수추정법 의 간편함을 입증하고자 한다. The existing reliability evaluation models which have already developed by the corporations are so various because of using Maximum Likelihood Method. The existing models are very complicated owing to using system designing methods. Therefore, it is very difficult to utilize the existing models in business fields of many corporations. The purposes of this paper are as follows: The first purpose is to study the simple estimated Parameter to be easily utilized in the business fields of the corporations. The second purpose is to testify the simplification of the developed Parameter of estimated method by comparing the developed reliability evaluation model with the existing reliability evaluation models which are used in the business fields of the corporations.

신라 진평왕대 내성사신의 설치와 그 배경

김숙희 ( Kim Suk Hee ) 대구사학회 2017 대구사학 Vol.129 No.-

진평왕대는 왕권이 강화되고 왕실위상이 고양된 시기이다. 왕은 관제정비를 통해 진평왕 중심의 지배체제를 구축하였다. 중앙(행정)기구를 정비해 국가운영에 필요한 체제를 갖추고, 내정기구를 정비해 왕실운영에 필요한 제도기반을 마련했다. 두 차례에 걸쳐 정비되었다. 전기에는 삼궁사신을 설치하여 왕실업무 담당기구를 공식화했는데, 왕실과 중앙(행정)기구를 구분하려는 의도로 보인다. 후기에는 內省私臣을 두어 三宮私臣을 兼掌하게 했는데, 내정기구의 위상을 강화하고 기능을 확대하기 위한 조처였다고 본다. 내성사신 설치는 진평왕실의 위상을 강화하기 위한 정책의 일환으로 볼 수 있다. 반면 내성사신 용수는 조금 다른 시각에서 이해했다. 시기상으로 볼 때 진평왕이 선덕을 왕위계승자로 결정한 후에 내성사신이 설치되었다. 이 결정은 몇 가지 과제를 낳았는데, 먼저 진평왕의 결정에 동의하지 않는 귀족세력과 관련한 문제를 어떻게 해결할 것인가 하는 문제이다. 왕위 계승을 안정적으로 진행하기 위해 귀족세력 관련 문제를 관리할 수 있는 인물이 필요했다. 다음으로 선덕의 즉위를 위해 새로운 논리를 모색해야 했다. 선덕왕이 聖骨男盡하여 즉위한다는 기록을 통해 볼 때, 성골이 석가왕실을 대체하는 논리로 등장한 듯 하다. 그 다음으로 당 고조가 선덕의 즉위에 부정적이었다는 점과 관련 있다. 진평왕은 원활한 대당관계를 유지하기 위해 군사적 기반에 주목했다고 보았다. 당이 고구려 정벌에 관심 있는 점을 인지하고, 군사력을 갖춘 인물을 내성사신에 임명한 것은 아닐까 추론했다. 이에 부합하는 인물로 용수를 주목했고, 그를 내성사신에 임명했다고 추론하였다. The era of King Jinpyeong was a period when the royal authority was strengthen and the status of the royal family was enhanced. King Jinpyeong established the centralized ruling system through governmental facility maintenance. He secured the essential system for management of state by aligning the central administration organization and arranged the foundation for management of the royal family by aligning the domestic organization. The alignments of the organizations were implemented two times throughout his reign. In the early period, he constituted SamgungSasin to formalize the organization in charge of tasks of the royal family, and its purpose might have been separations between the royal family and central adminstration organization. In the late period, he set up NasungSasin and made it play a role as SamgungSasin, this measure might be in order to consolidate the position of the domestic organization and to expand its function. NasungSasin can be regarded as a policy for strengthening the status of the royal family. On the other hand, Yong-su as NasungSasin can be understood in a different perspective. In the view of the period, NasungSasin was constituted after the time when King Jinpyeoung decided to hand over the throne to Seonduk . This decision caused three problems. The first one was how to solve the repulsion of members of the aristocracy who were excluded from the centralized ruling system. Seonduk ‘s accession did not accord with the royal policy that claimed to support Buddhism. Therefore, someone who could manage the repulsion from the aristocracy for the stable process of the succession to the throne was needed. Next, the novel ideology was required for Seonduk’s accession. According to the record that the succession of Seonduk was due to the absence of the Seonggol male, Seonggol might become an alternative ideology. Assuming that Seonduk ’s Seonggol was not an idea based on deification, but on rationality, it might be relative to Confucianism rather than Buddhism. There might be consideration on an awareness of Confucianism when the king appointed NasungSasin. The last problem was that Gojo of Tang dynasty had a negative attitude towards Seonduk ‘s accession. King Jinpyeong may have taken notice of the military foundation to maintain favorable diplomatic relationship against Tang. Recognizing Tang’s interest in the conquest of Goguryeo, he might have appointed a person who had military competence to be the NasungSasin. Therefore, Yong-su might be appointed as NasungSasin, as the king thought him to be eligible for the position.

신라 중고기 舍人의 성격

김숙희(Kim, Suk-hee) 한국고대사학회 2021 韓國古代史硏究 Vol.- No.103

신라 중고기 舍人의 성격변화를 고찰하였다. 법흥왕대 舍人은 국왕을 근시하는 직명으로 보고 진평왕대 舍人과 上舍人·下舍人은 내정기구의 官名으로 보았다. 이 관계를 규명하기 위해 唐制 太子舍人과 太子中舍人, 일본의 養老律令制 內舍人, 大舍人 등을 참고하였다. 이를 통해 신라 진평왕대 上舍人·下舍人은 舍人 가운데 능력이 뛰어난 자를 선별해 임명하였다는 점을 추정할 수 있었다. 그리고 中舍人은 내정기구 官名으로 보았다. 中舍人 요극일의 사례는 문한능력이 있는 자가 중사인으로 임명되고 이후 관직에 진출하는 과정을 잘 보여주는 것으로 추정했다. This paper examines the change in the characteristics of the term Sain(舍人) in the Middle Ages of Silla. Sain(舍人) was considered a title given to those who served the king closely under King Beop-heung’s reign, whereas Sain(舍人), SangSain(上舍人), and HaSain(下舍人) regarded as the names of an internal organization during King Jin-pyeong. To elucidate the relationship between them, I tried to refer to the Tang Dynasty’s TaejaSain(太子舍人) and TaejaJungSain(太子中舍人), and Japan’s NaeSain(內舍人) and DaeSain(大舍人) in the Yōrō Code(養老律令制). As a result of this study, during King Jin-pyeong, SangSain(上舍人) and HaSain(下舍人) are thought to had been selected and appointed among the Sain(舍人) with excellent abilities, and JungSain(中舍人) regarded as a name of the internal organization. The case of Yo Geuk-il(姚克一), who was a JungSain(中舍人), is interpreted as showing the process of a person with literacy skills appointed as a JungSain(中舍人) and then advancing to a government office.

해안가 지역 무속 풍어제에서 떡의 공여 양상과 의미

김숙희(Kim, Suk-hee) 국립목포대학교 도서문화연구원 2020 島嶼文化 Vol.0 No.56

조리전공 남녀학생의 식사행태와 비만도에 대한 연구

김숙희(Kim, Suk-Hee),정경희(Joung, Kyung-Hee) 한국산학기술학회 2012 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.13 No.2

본 연구는 조리전공 남녀대학생의 식사행태 및 비만에 대한 연구로 남학생 평균 연령은 20.4세, 여학생 19.8세, 신장은 남학생 174.0 cm, 여학생 162.6 cm, 체중은 남학생 71.4 kg, 여학생 60.3 kg이었다. 평균 체지방률은 남학생 20.5%, 여학생 30.2%로 남녀학생 모두 과체중에 해당되었다. 대부분의 학생들이 본인의 체중에 유의적인 차 이로 불만을 나타내었으며, 남녀학생 모두 표준형과 좀 마른형이 이상체형이라고 생각하고 있었다. 남학생이 여학생 에 비해 아침을 먹지 않았고, 점심은 매일 먹는 비율이 남학생 40.7%, 여학생은 27.0%밖에 되지 않았으며, 저녁식사 는 남학생의 54.8%, 여학생은 35.5%만이 매일 먹고 있어 유의적인 차이가 있었다. 식사형태는 밥류를 선호하고 야 식은 주 1∼2일 먹는 비율이 가장 많았으며, 식사를 하지 않는 이유로 시간이 없어서 못 먹는다는 응답이 많았다. 스트레스 시 남학생의 56.%는 평소와 같이 먹는 반면 여학생의 58.7%는 평소보다 많이 먹고 있었다. We studied about dietary habits and obesity of the culinary college students, the average age of male subject was 20.4 years, female 19.8years, male height 174.0cm, female 162.6 cm, body weight of male 71.4 kg, female 60.3 kg. Average body fat% of male was 20.5%, that of female was 30.2%, their average body fat% was at the range of overweight. Most subjects were not satisfied with their body weight and seemed to have ideal body shape as standard and lean. 51.6% of male and 35.2% of female students did not eat breakfast. Male students ratio of eating lunch every day was 41.7%, that of female was 27.0%, male students ratio of eating dinner every day was 54.8%, that of female was 35.5%. They liked to eat meal as rice type and 1-2day per week, they used to eat night snack. The first cause of not eating meal was lack of time. Under stress 56 % of male eated as much as usual, 58.7% of female eated more than usual.

제의적 문화원형을 통한 장보고축제의 활용방안

김숙희 ( Suk Hee Kim ) 남도민속학회 2008 남도민속연구 Vol.16 No.-

The aim of a festival is in a form of the most fundamental, collective action that mankind has practiced from ancient to modern times on the basis of expressing the culture concretely. Thus, this form of a festival as a prop, should to follows a pattern which has community spirit based on myth or the historical tradition, the subjective participation in the shared unique consciousness of history, their local characteristic and identity, a type of self-conceit and so on. Since the mid-1990s any number of local festivals has been rapidly increased, and also municipalities really have a good effect of them. Yet, apart from that, the augmentation of the desire of ordinary people who are eager to have a higher life of leisure, according to which tourist demand and the factors of supply in a such a way that the travel contents are developed enthusiastically, and the reconsideration and advertisement of the regional images are held together, that we cannot pay attention to the rapid increment of the number of local festivals. However, the festivals coming up to this factors without the verification of a cultural prototype of historical characters and events are only available for the materials of them, an appearance that has a lot of problems. Included in the Chang Pogo Festival in Wando is a basic condition called a historical and ritual feature of how it takes place on the grounds of the real identity of his own and in various tales on Song Jing as Chang Pogo’s alias and the lore of shamans’ exorcism in the ‘Song for Song Commander-in-Chief’, and annual events involved in the previous Wando country. And yet, 2007 12th Chang Pogo Festival has not been recognized as a typical festival revealing a local identity, and it is because we cannot appropriately make a use of ritual cultural prototype. This study discusses several common types of the developing schemes through Chang Pogo Festivals as a cultural prototype. According to which the predictable effect is supposed to secure a variety and professional of local festivals if these materials are researched and used in a various way. The recreation of the festival based on its prototype plays a role of bringing together participants and the local residents, and the structure of identity per se is involved in local residents, so a new tradition will be created.

충남지역 고등학생의 안전교육과 일반안전인식에 대한 성별, 학교유형별 실태 조사 연구

김숙희(Suk Hee Kim),홍영호(Young Ho Hong) 한국산학기술학회 2021 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.22 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 충남지역 고등학생의 안전교육인식과 일반안전인식에 관한 성별, 학교유형별 실태를 조사하여 일반안전교육에 필요한 기초 자료를 제공하는 것이다. 2015년 7월 16일부터 10월 15일까지 16개 고등학교의 학생을 대상으로 수집한 총 1214 부에 대해 SPSS ver 23.0을 사용하여 통계 분석하였다. 안전교육에서 여학생과 일반고생은 각각 남학생, 특성화고생보다 통계적으로 더 유의하게, 학교에서 안전교육이 학교생활에 필요하고, 정기적으로 학교에서 안전교육을 하는 것이 필요하다고 하였으나, 남학생이 여학생보다 더 안전교육 내용이 흥미 있고, 아는 내용을 교육할 때 더 흥미를 느낀다고 하였다. 남학생과 특성화고생이 각각 여학생, 일반고생보다 더 생소한 내용을 교육하면 흥미가 떨어진다고 하였다. 일반안전인식에서 남학생과 일반고생은 여학생, 특성화고생보다 더, 평상시 안전규칙을 잘 지킨다고 하였고, 남학생은 여학생보다 더 안전사고발생시 응급처치 방법을 잘 알고 있다고 하였으며, 남학생과 특성화고생은 여학생, 일반고생 보다 더 안전에 대해 지식보다 스스로 믿음에 따라 행동한다고 하였다. 본 연구 결과, 고등학생의 안전교육인식과 일반안전인식에 성별, 학교유형별 유의적 차이를 보였기에, 이러한 차이를 고려한 차별화된 안전교육이 필요함을 제언한다. This study aimed to provide basic data for safety education by surveying the status of safety education and general safety awareness among high school students by gender and school type in Chungnam area. From July 16th to October 15th, 2015, 1214 copies collected from 16 schools were analyzed using SPSS ver 23.0. Regarding safety education, females and general high school students (GHS) responded more frequently that safety education was more necessary for school life compared to males and specialized high school students (SHS), whereas males were more interested in safety education content than females. Males and SHS lost interest when learning unfamiliar content compared to females and GHS, respectively. In terms of general safety awareness, males and GHS usually followed safety rules better than females and SHS, and males demonstrated greater knowledge of first aid. Males and SHS acted according to their beliefs towards safety rather than knowledge compared to females and GHS, respectively. This study found a significant difference in safety education and general safety awareness among high school students by gender and type of school, and the results suggest that differentiated safety education is necessary.

지역 문화 예술 활성화를 위한 대학과 마을공동체 협업 사례 연구

김숙희(Suk-Hee Kim),조정은(Jung-Eun Cho) 조선대학교 교과교육연구소 2023 敎科敎育硏究 Vol.44 No.1