Bully the New Guy: CEO Legitimacy and Firm Victimization

김난희(Nanhee Kim),이경묵(Kyungmook Lee) 한국인사조직학회 2020 한국인사ㆍ조직학회 발표논문집 Vol.2020 No.1

Integrating upper echelons perspective and victimization theorizing into institutional theory, this paper investigates the mechanism by which CEO legitimacy causes firm victimization. Drawing on insights from the literature on liability of newness, we suggest that firms with newly inaugurated CEOs may have to pay the illegitimacy penalty in the form of increased competitive attack. An empirical test with a unique dataset of interfirm litigation for top 500 companies in the US confirms that a firm is likely to elicit more rivalry attacks when the tenure of its CEO is shorter. It is also demonstrated that the firm go through less competitive attacks either when the CEO of the firm was promoted internally or when the CEO has higher promotion focus. Our finding highlights the value of looking to the legitimacy aspects of competitive dynamics by illuminating how firms face peer pressure for legitimation and how they can obtain social acceptance.

일본 근대문학에 투영된 서양회화의 영향

김난희(Kim, NanHee) 중앙대학교 일본연구소 2017 日本 硏究 Vol.0 No.47

This paper looked at the sketches that appeared in modern Japanese literature. A sketch is a method of Western art. It is an observation of nature from outdoors. I note that the method of sketching has influenced Japanese writers. This paper revolved around Roka`s "Nature and life" and Toson`s "sketch of Chikuma River". "Nature and life" is characterized by a description of nature. So it had a great nfluence on the young generation of the Meiji Era. He described as a technique of Impressionism, which focuses on light and color. Toson`s work reveals realism and empirical spirit. He discribed people who live in a poor environment. Humans can survive by obeying nature, sometimes. Toson described it dynamically as if it were a painting by Millet. The method of sketch is the spirit of positivism of the Meiji Era.

소세키의 『열흘 밤 꿈(夢十夜)』 고찰 —꿈의 방법에 의탁한 소세키 실존의 원풍경—

김난희(Kim, NanHee) 중앙대학교 일본연구소 2020 日本 硏究 Vol.0 No.52

The works of Natsume Soseki are unique in that they utilize “dreams” as an important literary method and, therefore, feature a multitude of dreams. In keeping with this,『Ten Nights of Dreamsconsists of ten different forms of dreams. This paper investigates 『Ten Nights of Dreams』 in connection with the deep landscape the author has buried deep in his unconscious mind. It can be seen that projected within is the theory of the flow of consciousness, intuition, and the continuation of time, a theory that was formulated by William James and Henri Bergson. The research methodology that this dissertation adopts is the theory of the unconscious of shadow, anima, and archetype, which are the main concepts of Jungian psychology. This paper looks into the deep landscape rooted in his mind that Soseki expresses by making use of dreams and dividing it into five different motifs: (1) a being bound in time (1) Eros and Thanatos (3) distrust of paternity (4) art and acts of art, and (5) the “mismatch” of men and women. In order to reveal his own deep unconscious mind, Soseki tried a unique ecriture experiment, known as a “dream method.” The dream is what portrays one’s unconsciousness. The writer thinks that the shadow sitting deep in the mind can be expressed more consciously than an actual dreams by taking the form of, and in a manner of speaking, masquerading as a dream. Soseki is an author who has discovered that literature, dreams, and life are alike. As such, it can be concluded that he straightforwardly reveals his own existence by means of a dream.

광주지역 먹는물 공동시설의 미생물 특성 및 분포조사

박주현(Juhyun Park),김선정(Seonjung Kim),이윤국(Youn-gook Lee),김난희(Nanhee Kim),강유미(Yumi Kang),배석진(Seokjin Bae),김종민(Jongmin Kim) 한국환경보건학회 2021 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.47 No.2

Objective: This study was performed to detect indicator bacteria in drinking spring water samples in Gwangju City and to identify their genus using the VITEK-II system. Methods: The subjects were ten drinking spring water sites in Gwangju. Samples of spring water were taken every month from September 2019 to August 2020. We analyzed for the indicator bacteria Yersinia and microorganisms isolated from the spring water. Result: According to the research results on indicator bacteria, general bacteria in st1-st7 with sterilization facilities in the spring and summer were investigated in the range of 0-2 CFU/mL and 0-12 CFU/mL. In st9, where a sterilization facility was not installed, the most general bacteria were detected (160 CFU/mL). Total coliform and fecal coliform showed unsatisfied rates of 16.7 and 11.1% in spring and 14.7 and 11.8% in summer, respectively. The unsatisfied rates of total coliform for the designated and non-designated spring water facilities were 3.8 and 47.1%, respectively, and for the fecal coliform group they were 2.5 and 35.3%. The difference was confirmed according to the presence of a sterilization facility. Yersinia spp. was not detected in all drinking spring water. Forty-one strains in 25 species were isolated from ten sites. The results classified as major dominant species are Pseudomonas spp. 14.6%, Pantoea spp. 9.8%, Serratia spp. 9.8%, Acinetobacter spp. 9.8%, Citrobacter spp. 7.3%, Bordetella spp. 7.3%, Delftia spp. 4.9%, and Enterobacter spp. 4.9%. Conclusions: Based on the result that various species derived from fecal pollution and artificial pollutants were detected in the non-specified public spring water facilities that many people use, the facilities need institutional complements such as continuous management or complete shutdowns.

애니메이션 교육을 통한 공간 구성능력 향상

최유미,이한나,김난희 디자인 여성학회 2007 디자인여성학연구 Vol.3 No.2

급변하는 현대 사회 속에서 청소년을 위한 미술 교육은 전통적인 방법에서 벗어나 다양한 매체의 활용을 요구한다. 더욱이 멀티미디어 매체들이 빠르게 발전함에 따라 청소년들의 시각 역시 그에 맞추어지고 있다 해도 과언이 아닐 것이다. 이러한 현실 속에서 애니메이션은 전 연령이 즐길 수 있는 문화 콘텐츠로 발전하고 있으며 청소년들의 문화생활에 깊이 자리 잡고 있다. 그러므로 접근성이 용이할 뿐만 아니라 여러 시각적 장점을 지닌 애니메이션을 활용한 미술교육은 효과적이고 유용한 방 법이 될 수 있다. 본 연구는 애니메이션을 통한 실질적인 교육 방법을 제시하고 그에 따른 효과를 살펴보고자 하였는데 특히 청소년이 이해하고 활용하기 어려운 화연 구도에 대한 학습을 애니메이션 올 통해 얼마나 향상되었는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 실질적으로 중학생을 대상으로 하여 애니메이션 의 구도 학습을 통한 공간 구성 능력의 향상을 실험해보았다. 애니메이션 구도에 대한 수업을 실시 하고 그 결과를 작품에 적용하여 클레이애니메이션을 제작하게 하였다. 결과적으로 애니메이션 구도 학습이 선행된 다음의 결과물은 수업전보다 공간 구성 능력이 향상 되어졌는데 구도의 기본 원칙에 의거하자면 강조(Emphasis)와 지배(Impact), 균형(Proportion)의 구성 요소가 특히 향상되었음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통하여 애니메이션을 활용한 수업이 공간 구성 향상에 긍정적인 도움이 되는 동시에 청소년에게 구도 수업에 대한 흥미와 재미를 느끼게 하는 계기를 만들어 주고자 하였다 동시에 애니메이션을 통한 미술 교육에 실질적인 자료로 활용 될 수 있기를 바란다. In this rapidly changing modem society, the art education for teens are requiring the utilization of various media, freed from the traditional methods. Moreover, it is within bounds to say that the teens are fixing their eyes on the rapidly changing multimedia as well. In these realities, the animation is developing as a cultural content which all age groups can enjoy, and it also is settling in the teens' cultural lives. This thesis presents the way of available education through the animation and its effects. Especially, it focuses on finding how much the education improves by the composition of an animation, I've managed the lectures about the composition of the animation, and applied the result on the work to produce the day animation. Consequently, after the study of the composition, the learners showed the improvements of space composing abilities. Based on the standards of composition principle, emphasis, impact, and proportion are improved. Through this study, I would like to let the teens know not only that the lesson utilizing the animation helps positively to the composing ability but also provides the interests and fun. At the same time, I hope this can be the opportunity to utilize the animation to the art education as a real material.