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웨어러블 슈트의 소프트 액추에이터를 위한 공압 분배기 개발
구재완(Jaewan Koo),한종부(Jong-Boo Han),이석재(Seokjae Lee),곽동기(Dong-Gi Gwak),함제훈(Jehun Hahm),손동섭(Dong-Seop Sohn),서갑호(Kap-Ho Seo) 제어로봇시스템학회 2020 제어·로봇·시스템학회 논문지 Vol.26 No.7
With an aging society, research into wearable suits to support the elderly is actively being conducted. While these suits can use various driving methods, such as motors, pneumatics, and wires, many researchers prefer pneumatic-based soft actuators due to their high degree of safety and low weight. However, the use of a valve in these actuators is essential and requires high-precision control techniques and periodic replacement. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a low-cost pneumatic distributor design for pneumatic-based soft actuators. The advantage of the proposed pneumatic distributor is that it can be easily controlled by continuously adjusting the rotation speed according to the walking cycle of an elderly person. In addition, it is easy to design a pneumatic distributor suitable for the walking characteristics of the elderly, and costs can be kept low by utilizing a 3D printer for fabrication. In order to verify the final design, an experimental environment is constructed and the effectiveness of the distributer is analyzed through pneumatic measurement.
구재완(Jaewan Koo),박민로(Min-Ro Park),양견모(Kyon-Mo Yang),김민규(Min-Gyu Kim),송민걸(Min-Geol Song),장웅(Woong Jang),김병곤(Byung-Kon Kim),송준찬(Jun-Chan Song),이준우(Joonwoo Lee),서갑호(Kap-Ho Seo) 제어로봇시스템학회 2021 제어·로봇·시스템학회 논문지 Vol.27 No.10
This study proposed the design of a prosthetic finger that can perform functions, such as motion and gripping, without patients (with amputated fingers) needing an additional actuator. The contributions and contents of this study are as follows: First, the structure of a prosthetic finger, which could be operated by the patient’s own volition without an external actuator, was introduced. Second, the mathematical relationship for effectively designing the proposed structure was explained. In addition, by using this mathematical relationship, the trend of the fingertip trajectory, according to the link length and angle (the design variables) was analyzed. Through this analysis, an optimal design was achieved to determine the link length at which the root mean square error with the target trajectory was minimized. Third, a design method reflecting the finger size and anatomical structure was proposed. Finally, using the fabricated prototype, the proposed design was tested, and the prosthetic finger, having free motion and the ability to grip objects of various sizes, was experimentally verified.
소프트 웨어러블 슈트용 액추에이터의 토크 전달 향상을 위한 기능적 설계 연구
이종일(Jong-Il Lee),구재완(Jaewan Koo),박민로(Min-Ro Park),함제훈(Jehun Hahm),손동섭(Dong-Seop Sohn),서갑호(Kap-Ho Seo) 제어로봇시스템학회 2021 제어·로봇·시스템학회 논문지 Vol.27 No.3
This paper proposes a functional design to improve the torque transmission of a wearable suit for walking assistance. The proposed functional design includes a soft actuator, lower-limb support module, and their fastening method. First, the features and functions of the soft actuator and lower-limb support module are described. In addition, according to the elasticity of the fixed band and the relative positions of the fixed band, soft actuator, and lower-limb support module, a fastening method to maximize the torque transmission performance was determined experimentally. Thus, an optimal fastening method was derived, and the functional design of a soft wearable suit applying this method was developed.
독립 구동형 다중 공기패드 기반 욕창 예방 매트리스 구조 연구
양견모(Kyon-Mo Yang),박민로(Min-Ro Park),구재완(Jaewan Koo),이종일(Jong-il Lee),곽동기(Donggi Gwak),이석재(Seokjae Lee),손동섭(Dong-Seop Sohn),김민규(Min-Gyu Kim),서갑호(Kap-Ho Seo) 제어로봇시스템학회 2021 제어·로봇·시스템학회 논문지 Vol.27 No.10
This study examined the structure of an independently actuated multi-air pad mattress for preventing pressure ulcers, owing to lower body pressure, in specific locations of the body where pressure sores can occur. The contributions of this study are as follows: 1) The parameters were derived and simulations were performed to design air pad units of different sizes with similar heights. 2) The mattress was manufactured by examining the bending of the folding bed, with 36 air pads and three different sizes. 3) Each air pad was independently controlled to inflate, contract, and retain to reduce the pressure on specific body positions. 4) Finally, using the fabricated prototype, the proposed designs were experimentally verified.