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    농촌 마을 로컬 위즈덤의 현재화와 마을 공동체 재생 연구 : 청도 유천문화마을 초고령 주민의 집단전기를 중심으로 = A Study on the Actualization of Local Wisdom and Village Community Regeneration in a Rural Village : Focusing on the Collective Biography of Oldest-Old Residents of Yucheon Culture Village, Cheongdo

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T17567981

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    A Study on the Actualization of Local Wisdom and
    Village Community Regeneration in a Rural Village : Focusing on the Collective Biography of Oldest-Old Residents of
    Yucheon Culture Village, Cheongdo
    Lee Sung Ae
    Department of Sociology
    Graduate School
    Yeungnam University
    (Supervised by Professor Chung Yong Kyo)
    Abstract
    This study examines how the local wisdom accumulated by the
    oldest-old residents of Yucheon Culture Village in Cheongdo is
    reinterpreted and reactivated within contemporary processes of rural
    community regeneration. Existing discussions of rural regeneration
    have largely focused on demographic decline, population aging,
    facility-based
    physical
    improvements,
    and
    tourism-oriented
    development. In contrast, this study focuses on the life experiences,
    place memories, and situated judgments of long-term residents,
    viewing the oldest-old not as passive recipients of care but as
    knowledge-bearing subjects capable of interpreting local change and
    imagining future possibilities for their community.
    Yucheon Culture Village, located in Cheongdo-eup, Cheongdo-gun,
    Gyeongsangbuk-do, is a rural settlement where modern commercial
    and cultural memories are densely layered. Places such as the
    former Yucheon Station, the marketplace, Yeongsin Rice Mill,
    Yucheon Theater, the Dongchangcheon and Cheongdocheon rivers,
    and Sangnoksu Community Hall serve as key sites through which
    residents remember, interpret, and reconfigure the village.
    Methodologically, this study employs a qualitative case study design,
    combining collective biography workshops, in-depth interviews,
    participant observation, and documentary analysis. Four collective
    biography workshops were conducted with eight female residents
    aged 85 or older. These workshops followed a structured process of
    memory triggering, third-person narrativization, collective analysis,
    and meaning reconstruction and naming. To broaden and deepen
    the analysis, this study used in-depth interviews with residents
    across diverse backgrounds alongside participant observation of
    village activities.
    The findings are as follows: first, that local wisdom in Yucheon
    Culture Village was formed through residents’ practical responses to
    land scarcity, commercial activities centered around the station and
    marketplace, experiences of war and disaster, and ongoing spatial
    transformations. Commercial activities were not merely means of
    economic survival; rather, they involved embodied ways of
    interacting with people, reading situations, maintaining networks,
    investing in children’s education, and sustaining place-based pride.
    This study interprets these embodied dispositions as a form of
    commercial habitus formed in Yucheon’s specific historical and
    spatial context. Second, residents’ place memories were not confined
    to mere nostalgia for the past. Memories of Yucheon Station,
    Yucheon Theater, the cherry blossom event at Yucheon Elementary
    School, Yucheon Eohwa, Sangnoksu Community Hall, and the
    riverside retaining wall were rearticulated as contemporary practices
    of hospitality, affective attachment, and autonomous spatial
    judgment. Third, local wisdom was dynamically reactivated in
    current regeneration practices. Through local discourses centering
    on community specialties—such as Bawu Bread (a locally developed
    bread) and godeutang (freshwater snail soup)—as well as the
    renaming of the village festival as a community feast, localized
    employment initiatives, and possibilities for external collaboration,
    residents sought to connect everyday cultural resources with
    future-oriented regeneration plans.
    Ultimately, these processes cannot be fully explained by top-down
    administrative planning or physical development alone. Rather, they
    constitute a self-organizing regeneration assemblage in which
    residents’ memories, places, living heritage, material spaces, and
    external networks are connected and continuously rearranged in
    relation to one another. The contribution of this study lies in
    shifting the analytical focus of rural regeneration away from
    external intervention and facility-based development toward the
    experiential knowledge and situated judgment of oldest-old residents.
    By conceptualizing this process as the actualization of local wisdom,
    this study demonstrates how life experiences, place memories, and
    everyday knowledge accumulated over time can become practical
    resources for interpreting present village problems and imagining
    the future of a rural community.
    Keywords: local wisdom, actualization of local wisdom, collective
    biography, commercial habitus, place memory, self-organizing
    regeneration assemblage, Yucheon Culture Village
    번역하기

    A Study on the Actualization of Local Wisdom and Village Community Regeneration in a Rural Village : Focusing on the Collective Biography of Oldest-Old Residents of Yucheon Culture Village, Cheongdo Lee Sung Ae Department of Sociology Graduate Scho...

    A Study on the Actualization of Local Wisdom and
    Village Community Regeneration in a Rural Village : Focusing on the Collective Biography of Oldest-Old Residents of
    Yucheon Culture Village, Cheongdo
    Lee Sung Ae
    Department of Sociology
    Graduate School
    Yeungnam University
    (Supervised by Professor Chung Yong Kyo)
    Abstract
    This study examines how the local wisdom accumulated by the
    oldest-old residents of Yucheon Culture Village in Cheongdo is
    reinterpreted and reactivated within contemporary processes of rural
    community regeneration. Existing discussions of rural regeneration
    have largely focused on demographic decline, population aging,
    facility-based
    physical
    improvements,
    and
    tourism-oriented
    development. In contrast, this study focuses on the life experiences,
    place memories, and situated judgments of long-term residents,
    viewing the oldest-old not as passive recipients of care but as
    knowledge-bearing subjects capable of interpreting local change and
    imagining future possibilities for their community.
    Yucheon Culture Village, located in Cheongdo-eup, Cheongdo-gun,
    Gyeongsangbuk-do, is a rural settlement where modern commercial
    and cultural memories are densely layered. Places such as the
    former Yucheon Station, the marketplace, Yeongsin Rice Mill,
    Yucheon Theater, the Dongchangcheon and Cheongdocheon rivers,
    and Sangnoksu Community Hall serve as key sites through which
    residents remember, interpret, and reconfigure the village.
    Methodologically, this study employs a qualitative case study design,
    combining collective biography workshops, in-depth interviews,
    participant observation, and documentary analysis. Four collective
    biography workshops were conducted with eight female residents
    aged 85 or older. These workshops followed a structured process of
    memory triggering, third-person narrativization, collective analysis,
    and meaning reconstruction and naming. To broaden and deepen
    the analysis, this study used in-depth interviews with residents
    across diverse backgrounds alongside participant observation of
    village activities.
    The findings are as follows: first, that local wisdom in Yucheon
    Culture Village was formed through residents’ practical responses to
    land scarcity, commercial activities centered around the station and
    marketplace, experiences of war and disaster, and ongoing spatial
    transformations. Commercial activities were not merely means of
    economic survival; rather, they involved embodied ways of
    interacting with people, reading situations, maintaining networks,
    investing in children’s education, and sustaining place-based pride.
    This study interprets these embodied dispositions as a form of
    commercial habitus formed in Yucheon’s specific historical and
    spatial context. Second, residents’ place memories were not confined
    to mere nostalgia for the past. Memories of Yucheon Station,
    Yucheon Theater, the cherry blossom event at Yucheon Elementary
    School, Yucheon Eohwa, Sangnoksu Community Hall, and the
    riverside retaining wall were rearticulated as contemporary practices
    of hospitality, affective attachment, and autonomous spatial
    judgment. Third, local wisdom was dynamically reactivated in
    current regeneration practices. Through local discourses centering
    on community specialties—such as Bawu Bread (a locally developed
    bread) and godeutang (freshwater snail soup)—as well as the
    renaming of the village festival as a community feast, localized
    employment initiatives, and possibilities for external collaboration,
    residents sought to connect everyday cultural resources with
    future-oriented regeneration plans.
    Ultimately, these processes cannot be fully explained by top-down
    administrative planning or physical development alone. Rather, they
    constitute a self-organizing regeneration assemblage in which
    residents’ memories, places, living heritage, material spaces, and
    external networks are connected and continuously rearranged in
    relation to one another. The contribution of this study lies in
    shifting the analytical focus of rural regeneration away from
    external intervention and facility-based development toward the
    experiential knowledge and situated judgment of oldest-old residents.
    By conceptualizing this process as the actualization of local wisdom,
    this study demonstrates how life experiences, place memories, and
    everyday knowledge accumulated over time can become practical
    resources for interpreting present village problems and imagining
    the future of a rural community.
    Keywords: local wisdom, actualization of local wisdom, collective
    biography, commercial habitus, place memory, self-organizing
    regeneration assemblage, Yucheon Culture Village

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • Ⅰ. 서론 1
    • 1. 연구의 배경 및 필요성 1
    • 2. 연구 목적 및 연구 문제 4
    • Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 8
    • 1. 청도 유천문화마을의 역사적 형성과 문화적 배경 8
    • Ⅰ. 서론 1
    • 1. 연구의 배경 및 필요성 1
    • 2. 연구 목적 및 연구 문제 4
    • Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 8
    • 1. 청도 유천문화마을의 역사적 형성과 문화적 배경 8
    • 1) 지리적 입지와 지역 현황 9
    • 2) 역사적 형성과 변천 15
    • 3) 문화유산과 장소 기억 24
    • 4) 문화마을 조성과 현재의 재생 과정 27
    • 2. 로컬 위즈덤의 이론적 이해 33
    • 1) 상황적 지식과 실천적 판단 34
    • 2) 생활유산과 장소 기반 지식 35
    • 3) 상업적 아비투스와 자본의 활용 37
    • 4) 인식적 불의와 경험 지식의 배제 39
    • 3. 어셈블리지와 자생적 재생 41
    • 1) 리좀과 어셈블리지 42
    • 2) 탈영토화와 재영토화 46
    • 3) 정동(Affect)과 장소 기억 및 장소애착 49
    • 4. 기억작업과 집단전기 54
    • 1) 집단전기의 두 접근 54
    • 2) 기억작업과 집단전기의 방법론적 연결 57
    • 5. 선행연구 검토 및 분석 60
    • 1) 농촌 재생 연구의 지형과 질적 접근의 논의 60
    • 2) 거버넌스 담론과 자생적 어셈블리지의 차별성 64
    • 6. 소결 67
    • Ⅲ. 연구 방법 69
    • 1. 연구 설계 69
    • 1) 질적 연구 패러다임의 선택 배경 70
    • 2) 삼각검증을 통한 다각적 질적 연구 설계 71
    • 3) 연구 대상지 선정 배경 및 이유 73
    • 4) 연구 절차 75
    • 2. 자료 수집 및 분석 방법 77
    • 1) 연구 참여자 구성 및 표집 전략 77
    • 2) 집단전기 워크숍 및 면담 설계 81
    • 3) 자료 분석 방법 86
    • 3. 분석 자료의 구성과 해석 절차 94
    • 1) 분석의 지향점과 이론적 분석 틀 94
    • 2) 분석 자료와 참여자 집단의 구성 97
    • 3) 다중 서사 자료의 통합과 분석 절차 98
    • Ⅳ. 상업적 아비투스의 형성과 자본 전환 101
    • 1. 집단전기 워크숍과 로컬 위즈덤의 분석 범주 101
    • 1) 회차별 수행 과정과 분석 범주 102
    • 2) 4단계 기억작업과 의미 재구성 103
    • 3) 회차별 기억작업의 전개와 주체 위치의 변화 105
    • 4) 다중 서사 기반 로컬 위즈덤의 종합 분석 범주 114
    • 2. 결핍의 체화와 상업적 감각의 형성 116
    • 1) 농토 부족과 기민한 생계 감각 117
    • 2) 상업적 전성기와 도시적 감각의 형성 120
    • 3) 자본의 변용과 세대 간 이동 123
    • 3. 소결 126
    • Ⅴ. 장소 기억과 마을 공간의 자치적 구성 128
    • 1. 항일 운동의 기억과 자치적 저항 131
    • 2. 전란의 기억과 정주민의 환대 133
    • 3. 재난 대처 기억과 공동체적 회복 134
    • 4. 유천역과 상징적 영토성 137
    • 5. 근대 유산과 생활문화의 향유 140
    • 1) 유천극장과 근대적 문화 경험 141
    • 2) 벚꽃 향유의 문화적 감각 143
    • 3) ‘유천어화’와 강변 생활의 장소 기억 145
    • 6. 상록수회관과 자치적 공간 운영 147
    • 7. 강변 옹벽과 주민의 장소 판단 149
    • 8. 소결 152
    • Ⅵ. 로컬 위즈덤의 자생적 재생 어셈블리지와 미래 155
    • 1. 관(官) 주도 기획과 로컬 위즈덤의 긴장 156
    • 2. 주체의 생성과 변용 159
    • 3. 자생적 재생 모델의 실천과 과제 163
    • 4. 소결 170
    • Ⅶ. 결론 173
    • 1. 요약 173
    • 2. 한계 및 제언 175
    • 1) 한계 175
    • 2) 제언 176
    • 참 고 문 헌 178
    • 부 록 186
    • Abstract 192
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