의미요법 집단상담이 20대미혼여성의 삶의 목적 자아존중감 및 스트레스 감소에 미치는 효과 = (The) Effects of Group Counseling Based on Logotherapy on the Level of the Purpose in Life, the Self-Esteem and the Decreasing of the Stress of Unmarried Females in their Twenties

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study aimed to recognize special problematic aspects for unmarried female in their twenties, and to examine the effects of developing and practicing a group counseling program based on V. E Frankl's(1963) logotherapy.
The purpose of the study was to determine the following;
1. Will a group counseling based on logotherapy improve the level of the purpose in lives of unmarried females in their twenties?
2. Will a group counseling based on logotherapy promote the self-esteem of unmarried females in their twenties?
3. Will a group counseling based on logotherapy decrease the level of stress of unmarried females in their twenties?
4. What will be the effects of based on logotherapy group counseling for unmarried females in their twenties each session?
The subjects of this study was 20 unmarried females in their twenties attening five churches which are located in Sa-ha, Pusan. These were assigned to an experimental and a control group which were each composed of 10 members. For the experimental group, I conducted group counseling based on logotherapy. It was carried out 2 times every week 100 minutes lasting 10 sessions.
The instruments used in this study were a Purpose in Life test, a feeling of Self-Esteem test and a Stress test. The tests were administered before and after the group counseling, and then the average and standard deviation were calculated and the differences between the pre- and post-tests were calculated.
The results of this study were analyzed by two means, one of which was analyzing the results showed by the three psychological tests. The other means was a tape recoding which was analyzed in order to calculate the frequency and percentage of the groups responses.
The conclusions based on the results are as follows;
1. Group counseling based on logotherapy is effective for increasing the purpose in the lives of unmarried females in their twenties.
2. Group counseling based on logotherapy is effective for increasing the feeling of self-esteem of unmarried females in ther twenties.
3. Group counseling based on logotherapy is effective for decreasing the stress of unmarried females in their twenties.
4. Group counseling based on logotherapy for unmarried females in their twenties is effective for positive self-change.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 목차 = ⅰ
• Ⅰ. 서론 = 1
• 1. 문제의 제기 = 1
• 2. 연구문제 = 8
• Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 = 9
• 1. 20대 미혼여성과 실존적 공허 = 9
• 2. 상담이론으로서의 의미요법 = 13
• 3. 의미요법과 관련변인 = 17
• 4. 집단상담으로서의 의미요법 = 24
• Ⅲ. 연구의 방법 = 30
• 1. 연구대상 = 30
• 2. 실험설계 = 30
• 3. 측정도구 = 31
• 4. 연구 절차 = 33
• 5. 프로그램 = 34
• 6. 자료처리 = 35
• Ⅳ. 결과 = 37
• 1. 삶의 목적의식수준에 대한 효과분석 = 37
• 2. 자아존중감에 대한 효과분석 = 39
• 3. 스트레스 수준에 대한 효과분석 = 42
• 4. 의미요법 집단상담의 질적 분석 = 44
• Ⅴ. 논의 = 50
• 1. 방법에 대한 논의 = 50
• 2. 결과에 대한 논의 = 52
• Ⅵ. 결론 = 58
• 참고문헌 = 60
• SUMMARY = 70
• 부록 - 20대 미혼여성을 위한 의미요법 집단상담 프로그램 = 72