중소도시 주거환경정비사업의 효율적 추진을 위한 우선순위 도출 = Prioritizing the Efficient Implementation of Residential Environment Improvement Projects in Small and Medium-Sized Cities

국문 초록 (Abstract)

주거환경개선사업은 도시 내 노후 및 불량 주거지역의 정비와 기반 시설 개선을 목적으로 추진되고 있으나, 비수도권 지역에서는 주민 재정착률 저조, 사업성 부족, 지역 특성의 반영 부족 등으로 인해 실질적인 효과가 제한적이다. 이러한 문제를 해결하고자 본 연구는 경상남도 내 주거환경개선사업을 1990년부터 2023년까지의 사업지구를 대상으로 분석하였다. 먼저, 선행연구 및 사례를 검토하여 문제점을 도출하였고, 다음으로 AHP 기법을 활용하여 각 사업의 중요도를 평가함으로써 개선 방안을 제시하였다. 분석 결과, 1계층에서는 '주민 생활환경 개선'이 가장 높은 가중치를 차지하였으며, 이는 주거환경의 개선이 주민 삶의 질에 직접적인 영향을 미친다는 점을 확인하였다. 2계층에서는 '주거환경 개선'이, 3계층에서는 '공용 공간의 자연적 감시 강화 사업'이 가장 중요한 항목으로 나타나 주거지의 질적 향상과 안전한 생활환경 조성의 중요성을 강조하였다. 본 연구는 경상남도 주거환경개선사업의 현황과 문제점을 분석하고, 지방 중소도시에 적합한 맞춤형 개선 방안을 AHP 기법을 통해 체계적으로 제시함으로써, 정비사업의 효율적 추진을 위한 방향을 제시하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The Urban Environment Improvement Project aims to renovate deteriorated residential areas and improve urban infrastructure. In non-metropolitan regions, its effectiveness has been hindered by low resettlement rates, limited feasibility, and insufficient consideration of local needs. This study examined projects in Gyeongsangnam-do from 1990 to 2023 to address these challenges. By reviewing prior studies and using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), the study evaluated project priorities and proposed improvement strategies. The analysis revealed that ‘Improvement of residents’ living environment’ was the highest priority, highlighting its importance in enhancing quality of life. ‘Improvement of housing environment’ and ‘Enhancement of natural surveillance in public spaces’ were identified as critical factors at subsequent levels. This study systematically analyzes the challenges of urban renewal in Gyeongsangnam-do, offering tailored strategies for small and medium-sized cities. By applying the AHP method, it provides practical insights for more efficient and targeted urban improvement initiatives.

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