현대국어 구어 인용구문 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This thesis has purpose to take a look at various forms of quotation sentence in actual spoken language and figure out features they have. A spoken corpus of ‘Spoken Transcribed Corpus of Modern Korean’ by ‘21st century Sejong Plan’ was used as a reference to take quotations.

The thesis is organized as below.
In Chapter 1, purpose and subject of study, research method, preceding research are presented.
Chapter 2 handles definition and coverage of quotation sentence. Quotation is defined ‘to objectify utterance or a thought and deliver it in a verbal form.’ Thus, the study was progressed within phases that composed syntactic construction with formal elements such as speaker and hearer, quoted sentence, quotation markers, quotation verbs.
Chapter 3 covers the reason why quotation does not have a conventional dichotomous way which divides into direct quotation and indirected quotation. The process of ‘Indirectness’ was tried to reclassification of quotations. Indirectness refers to a process of shifting a certain expression from direct quotation to indirect quotation.
Chapter 4 suggests [±Property of scene] and [±Informational Property] as criteria that classify type of quotation sentence. [Property of scene] indicates a feature of the scene when actual utterance occurs. [Informational Property] refers to a feature of original utterance that was reinterpreted by the speaker. According to them, Spoken quotation could be classified into direct quotation, indirect quotation and free quotation. Concerning each category, there are attempts to describe different features, when using actual colloquial language, and their syntactic·semantics as well.
Colloquial quotation relatively has more diverse patterns than literary quotation and each pattern has quite different characteristics. These characteristics and how its components are presented in direct quotation, indirect quotation and free quotation are looked into in Chapter 4.
As a conclusion, Chapter 5 summarizes this whole paper and suggests problems to be solved.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 서론 1
• 1.1. 연구 목적 1
• 1.2. 연구 대상 및 방법 3
• 1.3. 선행연구 7
• 2. 구어 인용구문의 정의 및 특징 13
• 2.1. 인용구문의 정의와 범위 13
• 2.2. 인용구문의 구성 요소 16
• 2.2.1. 발화자와 청자 18
• 2.2.2. 피인용문 21
• 2.2.3. 인용표지 25
• 2.2.4. 인용동사 27
• 2.3. 구어 인용구문의 특징 28
• 2.3.1. 구성 요소의 생략 28
• 2.3.2. 인용절의 위치 이동 31
• 2.3.3. 구성 요소 위치에서의 대용어 사용 32
• 3. 구어 인용구문과 간접화 36
• 3.1. 기존의 인용구문 분류에 대한 고찰 36
• 3.2. 간접화에 따른 인용구문의 분류 44
• 3.3. 간접화와 인용 구성 요소 48
• 3.3.1. 비간접화 요소 49
• 3.3.2. 수의적 간접화 요소 51
• 3.3.3. 필수적 간접화 요소 55
• 4. 구어 인용구문의 유형과 특징 58
• 4.1. 간접화와 유형 기준 58
• 4.2. 구어 인용구문의 유형 60
• 4.2.1. 직접 인용구문 60
• 4.2.1.1. 유형 분석: [+현장성][-정보성] 60
• 4.2.1.2. 통사·의미적 특징 62
• 4.2.2. 자유 인용구문 71
• 4.2.2.1. 유형분석: [+현장성][+정보성] 72
• 4.2.2.2. 통사·의미적 특징 73
• 4.2.3. 간접 인용구문 79
• 4.2.3.1. 유형 분석[-현장성][+정보성] 80
• 4.2.3.2. 통사·의미적 특징 82
• 5. 결론 87
• 참고문헌 90
• 부록('대화/일상' 말뭉치 입말 목록) 96