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    새마을 ODA 사업 평가의 한계와 보완 지표 개발에 관한 탐색적 연구 : 캄보디아 농촌공동체 개발 사례를 중심으로

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T17567919

    • 저자
    • 발행사항

      경산 : 영남대학교 대학원, 2026

    • 학위논문사항

      학위논문(석사) -- 영남대학교 대학원 , 새마을국제개발학과 , 2026. 8

    • 발행연도

      2026

    • 작성언어

      한국어

    • 주제어
    • KDC

      050 판사항(6)

    • 발행국(도시)

      경상북도

    • 기타서명

      An exploratory study on the limitations of saemaul oda project evaluation and the development of supplementary indicators : a case study of a rural community development project in Cambodia

    • 형태사항

      iii, 81 p. : 삽도, 표 ; 26 cm

    • 일반주기명

      영남대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.
      지도교수:이양수

    • UCI식별코드

      I804:47017-200001038720

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      • 영남대학교 도서관 소장기관정보
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    부가정보

    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    Previous studies on Saemaul ODA have identified key issues such as resident participation, capacity building, localization, and sustainability, but have not systematically mapped evaluation gaps across the constituent domains of Saemaul Undong. This study argues that the shortcomings of current Saemaul ODA evaluation stem not from a deficiency in the OECD DAC criteria themselves, but from the absence of evaluation questions and indicators that translate general criteria into the specific characteristics of Saemaul projects. It therefore aims to identify these evaluation gaps and propose supplementary indicators.
    To achieve this, the study combined a literature review with an in-depth case study of the KOICA-implemented “Cambodia Rural Community Development Project Based on Saemaul Undong” (2014–2020). The feasibility study and end-of-project evaluation reports were examined using four domains of Saemaul development cooperation as an analytical framework: education and training, organization and leadership, community and volunteerism, and cooperatives and social economy.
    The domain analysis revealed a common limitation: qualitative elements emphasized at the design stage were not translated into distinct indicators within the end-of-project evaluation matrix. Even when quantitative outcomes such as participation rates and income levels exceeded their targets, whether underlying changes in consciousness and community self-reliance had taken root was rarely treated as a core evaluation question. This qualitative gap reflects the structural tendency of standardized evaluation systems to measure only what they are designed to measure.
    Drawing on the identified gaps, the study constructed evaluation questions aligned with the six OECD DAC criteria while reflecting the operating principles of Saemaul ODA, which view residents as active agents rather than passive beneficiaries. Based on these questions, sixteen supplementary indicators were derived by mapping the six OECD DAC criteria onto the four domains. By applying international evaluation criteria to a Korean model of development cooperation, this study contributes to the refinement of the Saemaul ODA evaluation system.
    번역하기

    Previous studies on Saemaul ODA have identified key issues such as resident participation, capacity building, localization, and sustainability, but have not systematically mapped evaluation gaps across the constituent domains of Saemaul Undong. This s...

    Previous studies on Saemaul ODA have identified key issues such as resident participation, capacity building, localization, and sustainability, but have not systematically mapped evaluation gaps across the constituent domains of Saemaul Undong. This study argues that the shortcomings of current Saemaul ODA evaluation stem not from a deficiency in the OECD DAC criteria themselves, but from the absence of evaluation questions and indicators that translate general criteria into the specific characteristics of Saemaul projects. It therefore aims to identify these evaluation gaps and propose supplementary indicators.
    To achieve this, the study combined a literature review with an in-depth case study of the KOICA-implemented “Cambodia Rural Community Development Project Based on Saemaul Undong” (2014–2020). The feasibility study and end-of-project evaluation reports were examined using four domains of Saemaul development cooperation as an analytical framework: education and training, organization and leadership, community and volunteerism, and cooperatives and social economy.
    The domain analysis revealed a common limitation: qualitative elements emphasized at the design stage were not translated into distinct indicators within the end-of-project evaluation matrix. Even when quantitative outcomes such as participation rates and income levels exceeded their targets, whether underlying changes in consciousness and community self-reliance had taken root was rarely treated as a core evaluation question. This qualitative gap reflects the structural tendency of standardized evaluation systems to measure only what they are designed to measure.
    Drawing on the identified gaps, the study constructed evaluation questions aligned with the six OECD DAC criteria while reflecting the operating principles of Saemaul ODA, which view residents as active agents rather than passive beneficiaries. Based on these questions, sixteen supplementary indicators were derived by mapping the six OECD DAC criteria onto the four domains. By applying international evaluation criteria to a Korean model of development cooperation, this study contributes to the refinement of the Saemaul ODA evaluation system.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • 제1장 서론 1
    • 제1절 연구 배경 및 목적 1
    • 제2절 연구 방법 및 범위 3
    • 제2장 ODA 사업 평가의 이론적 논의 5
    • 제1절 ODA 사업 평가의 규범과 체계 5
    • 제1장 서론 1
    • 제1절 연구 배경 및 목적 1
    • 제2절 연구 방법 및 범위 3
    • 제2장 ODA 사업 평가의 이론적 논의 5
    • 제1절 ODA 사업 평가의 규범과 체계 5
    • 1. OECD DAC의 평가 규범과 6대 평가기준 5
    • 2. 한국 ODA 평가 체계의 제도와 운용 9
    • 제2절 선행연구 검토 10
    • 제3장 새마을운동의 이론적 기반과 평가 실태 15
    • 제1절 이론적 기반과 새마을개발협력 네 영역 15
    • 제2절 새마을 ODA 사업의 차별성 19
    • 제3절 새마을 ODA 사업 평가의 실태 및 문제점 23
    • 제4장 KOICA 새마을 ODA 사업의 기획-평가 간극 분석 26
    • 제1절 KOICA 새마을 ODA 평가 체계의 구조적 한계 26
    • 제2절 KOICA 캄보디아 농촌공동체 개발사업 평가 분석 27
    • 1. 사업 개요 27
    • 2. 새마을개발협력 네 영역별 기획-평가 교차 비교 29
    • 3. 분석의 함의 39
    • 제5장 새마을 ODA 사업의 평가질문과 보완 지표 제안 41
    • 제1절 평가질문과 지표 도출의 기본 방향 41
    • 1. 도출의 전제와 원칙 41
    • 2. 기준별 배치 방식 42
    • 3. 적용 시점과 작동 방식 43
    • 제2절 OECD DAC 기준별 새마을 특화 평가질문과 보완 지표 44
    • 1. 적절성(Relevance) 44
    • 2. 효과성(Effectiveness) 47
    • 3. 효율성(Efficiency) 51
    • 4. 영향력(Impact) 53
    • 5. 지속가능성(Sustainability) 55
    • 6. 일관성(Coherence) 58
    • 제3절 OECD DAC·새마을개발협력 교차 매트릭스와 16개 보완 지표 · 61
    • 제4절 보완 지표 적용에 따른 캄보디아 사례 평가의 재해석 63
    • 제6장 결론 및 제언 67
    • 제1절 연구 결과와 함의 67
    • 제2절 평가 체계 개선을 위한 제언 68
    • 제3절 연구의 한계와 향후 과제 71
    • 참고문헌 72
    • 부록 75
    • Abstract 80
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