It has much developed both in shape of text applied in learning and teaching methods itself according to the variation of generation. Learners of nowadays are not only exposed to various kinds of media circumstances but make the most of them and able ...
It has much developed both in shape of text applied in learning and teaching methods itself according to the variation of generation. Learners of nowadays are not only exposed to various kinds of media circumstances but make the most of them and able enough to enjoy them at the same time. Focusing on this change, the question of "how instructers can bring in the audio-visual media in literature classes" has been the point of departure in this study. Then, the focal point moves to on learner-centered literature education and mass media acceptability in literature education that have been brought out from the theoretical background of literature education ; at the same time, both relevancy in audio-visual media with novel education and significance of audio-visual media applied in novel education are covered as the theoretical background. Comparing the original and audio-visualized copy, each aspect of novel learning methods are tried out throughout the study according to the applied audio-visual novel learning and teaching methods. To earn more specific result in applying these methods in practical classes, a group was divided into two : new learning teaching methods were carried out in testing group. Before and after tests were done in both testing group and controlled group to learn whether difference in comprehending the novel occurs between two groups. In the process of internalizing the content of novel, media converting activity also assisted to comprehend the meaning of the novel with the priority given to the elements of learned novel.
The results of this study are as follows :
First of all, application of audio-visual media attracted students' interest. Students showed high quality of interest in this method because of 1) comparison between the character in imagine and the one in the movie, 2) interest in the audio-visual media itself, 3) audio-visual way of expression and the act of characters, finally 4) familiarity of the media itself. This result also shows that interest on the class can be lead to the interest of the content of the class
Secondly, it was possible to internalize the content of novel while transforming the media. After doing this, students become better in understanding not only content, intention of author but the plot, characters as well. This activity also naturally lead students in internalization.
Thirdly, it was also helpful to pick up better understanding about multimedia era through the class. Students comprehended that there must be fundamental knowledge of audio-visual media in comparing the original and the audio-visualized text. Also they become to be more serious in watching audio-visual media because they get to understand how to utilize what they have learned before.
It may sound similar to the prior studies in that it is focused on transforming the original into audio-visualized ones. However, the biggest difference in this study lies in 1) selected audio-visualized works by its elements, 2) inserting visual copies in the practice sheet to compare both the original and audio-visual media. This transforming activity also lead students to the process of internalization which would be ultimate purpose of literature. In this point, this study is meaningful that it is possible to select parts or the whole of concrete instruction of novel in practical spots ; it is also greatly successful model in leading the learners to the stage of internalization which is the part of emotional province of human mind.