김소월과 서지마의 비교연구 : 낭만적 상상력을 중심으로

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 논문의 연구는 낭만주의 색채가 농후한 서정시인 감소월과 서지마에 대한 낭만주의 상상력의 시각으로 비교하고자 한다. 김소월과 서지마는 동시대에 살았던 한국과 중국 시인이며 낭만주의 색채를 지닌 시인이므로 비교의 초점을 둔다. 낭만주의란 무엇인지부터 살펴보고자 한다.
두 시인이 한국, 중국 각 나라의 대표시인이며 공교롭게도 동시대에 살았고 같은 시기에 세상을 떠난다. 두 시인이 짧은 인생을 거치고 빛나는 시편을 남겼다. 또 두 시인의 시 소재가 사랑을 중심으로 하는 것이다. 하지만 두 나라의 시인이 치고 시의 정서와 구조가 다르다는 점이 없지 않다.
두 시인의 시편을 살펴보고 비교를 통해서 두 나라의 민족 정조와 문화, 문학을 엿볼 수 있는 가치를 부여하게 된다. 또 공통점과 차이점을 통해서 인간의 문학적인 공통면과 차이면도 찾아낼 수 있고 지구촌의 오늘날의 특별한 의미도 갖게 된다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This thesis is mean to study 1920's on behalf of the South Korean poet Kim So-wol and Chinese poet Xu Zhi-mo's poems were compared and studied. China to 5.4movement as an opportunity, South Korea to 3.1 movement as an opportunity to start their development on the nature of modern literature, for the introduction of European and American literature shows a variety of samples such as, by the romanticism of the month, and Kim and Xu's poem of the world are compared in this paper.
Two people are both born rich, smooth growth, but also have experienced the unfortunate marriage, and because the separation caused by substandard and at home, while all died young. Xu can be called the history of modern China's greatest poets, and Kim on Modern Poetry, South Korea can be regarded as the greatest poet. The two poets lived in the same age and died in the same period. Although the two poets are living in colonial society, but relative to the brave face the reality of the struggle, both of them chose to escape and make love poetry.
Between Kim and Xu, although there is no direct impact on relations, but the creative concept of lyric poetry, and their romantic poem embodied imagination, love, parting, death, nature, temperament, etc. Many do not seek knowledge. And together the views of the poems in this thesis, they were compared.
In the second chapter of the first elements of Kim, and Xu studied poetry analysis. Kim's poem can be dated broadly divided into two parts, namely the Korean people "hate" the hurt feelings and folk characteristics. "Hate" the hurt feelings and love and turn mainly due to the loss of the motherland and the home loss, Xu's analysis of the poem is divided into four parts: respection of love, freedom, nature and a tribute to the United States. Through the analysis of the two poets can be seen that their implied romantic poem imagination of the world.
Then in the third chapter of the anthology will be out two people together to do a comparison. Divided into five parts were compared which are the persistence of love. Deification of the imagination, temperament of the imagination, awareness of death and, finally, a tribute to nature.
In this chapter the two poets at the similarities and differences are summarized as follows.
First, the two poets most of the theme of love, and all the pain of love can not be achieved. Kim, adopted and loved life to death reflects the reality of his pessimistic view, while Xu's love poems are mainly out of nothingness. Xu also affected because of exposure to western literature, and his narrative more direct more intense.
Secondly, the two people in their own country as the material for the myth of creation. Two poets are in western culture invasion through the context of their own country to protect their country in order to preserve the traditional culture of the deliberately created myth as the material for.
Third, the traditional emphasis on the two poets poetry rhythm, with intent to this tradition in modern poetry, inherited and improved. Thus further enriching the content of his poetry but also attracted the public's sympathy.
Fourth, the two people are both interested in the topic of death and awareness of death will be written into their poems. Kim's poetry is full of life to death May, Xu is not a selective death of love. Coincidentally, two people are linked to love and death together. One is gone there is no difference between love and death, one would rather not die of love, two people are in their poems render this idea to the extreme.
Fifth, the two people are very concerned about nature. However, Kim So-wol dated pen natural and natural is not the same. Kim So-wol on a purely natural way is not there but the clutch attached to the human emotion of sadness and profound of human thinking. And Xu is taking a receptive attitude. His works have not only purely natural human emotion mixed with a natural ideology. And Xu will be the best of nature as a human existence, all the calm and serene, the United States, freedoms are realized in nature, reflecting the idea of a return to nature. And as a weapon against modern civilization.
In this thesis, the main tone of the romantic imagination and Xu and Kim on a comparative analysis of research. As a first comparative study of literature between the two countries although there are many shortcomings, but I hope it will be useful for future research.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서론 1
• 1. 문제제기 1
• 2. 연구사 검토 5
• 3. 연구 목적 및 방법 11
• Ⅱ. 낭만적 상상의 시세계 14
• 1. 김소월 시의 민족정신 14
• 2. 서지마 시의 사랑정신 41
• Ⅲ. 김소월과 서지마의 비교 73
• 1. 사랑에 대한 집착 74
• 2. 전통에 대한 발전 84
• 3. 죽음에 대한 인식 89
• 4. 자연에 대한 예찬 97
• Ⅳ. 결론 104
• 참고문헌 107
• abstract 112