화성유수부 관아에 대한 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper examines the nature and function of Hwaseong Yusubu, analyze the intrinsic significance of Hwaseong as a new town in the age of King Jeongjo, and aims to suggest guidance on restoration of historical remains with a purpose of retrieving Hwaseong's original condition through studying basic data relevant to government office restoration.
The promotion of Suwon to Yusubu, as a personal security zone for the king and a supporting base, can be understood in similar senses of establishment of Jangyongyeong, changing the burial site of Hyeonryoongwon, development of a new town, and assignment of Jangyongoeyeong.
Hwaseong was a planned satellite city of Hanyang and its city plan was devised in consideration of municipal role and function of Hwaseong to which part of the capital's function was transferred. The construction business for Hwaseong new town aimed to build a self-sufficient city, all facilities of which were furnished with functional sophistication through harmonized artificial and nature, unification of new and traditional techniques, and combination of ordinary and emergency functions.
In addition, the paper explained the function and size of Hwaseong Yusubu government office including Hwaseong temporary palace. As a supporting city for the sake of regal authority intensification, Hwaseong was a planned city drafted and constructed from the beginning to reflect the spirit of practical science, and it was also operated as a multi-purpose city for safeguarding Hyeonryoongwon, the birthplace of dynasty(Poongpaejihyang), military city for capital protection, and self-sufficient city under direct jurisdiction of the king. Hwaseong was the centripetal point for the accomplishment of King Jeongjo's reformative political agenda.
This Hwaseong Yusubu was gradually disorganized at the end of the 19th century and efforts of reconstruction were made only from the mid-20th century. By studying the result of excavation research on Hwaseong Yusubu area and basic data of restoration, the feasibility of restoring Hwaseong Yusubu government office was examined.
The paper also summarized the progress of remains investigation of Hwaseong Yusubu area and excavation research on Hwaseong temporary palace site. Excavation research makes it possible to acquire two-dimensional information related to each building's location, size, and direction. One can also confirm construction materials with own eyes and get a glimpse of culture and life of the time through excavation activity. As a result, the gained information makes basic data with which each building's entire outline can be estimated and provides detailed facts that cannot be validated from an explanatory diagram, thus become critical information.
It is essential that a range of restoration data be excavated prior to commencing the restoration work and basic data be arranged through a validation process so that the restored building can resemble as much the original as possible.
In the case of restoring the disorganized Yusubu, among the facilities of Hwaseong area in the 18th century that are not yet restored, the restoration rate of facilities inside the castle is significantly low. Since the outline of castle walls and the temporary palace are found out, the first and foremost priority should be on government office restoration which can fully reveal the significance and competence of the new town Hwaseong as Yusubu in order to raise the reputation of Hwaseong's true historical influence.
Ultimately, the task should not be limited to mere restoration of facilities, rather, Hwaseong Yusubu should be revived as a model city in the 18th century.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ.序論 1
• Ⅱ.朝鮮後期 留守府와 官衙施設 3
• 1.留守府 經營의 特徵 3
• 1)朝鮮朝 留守府의 機能과 組織 3
• 2)水原의 留守府 昇格 背景 5
• 2.邑治와 官衙施設 7
• 1)邑治의 空間構造 7
• 2)地方 官衙의 構成 10
• 3)華城留守府의 公廨 12
• 3.華城留守府 官衙로서의 華城行宮 13
• 1)朝鮮時代 行宮의 造成目的과 配置 13
• 2)華城行宮의 機能과 建築的 特性 16
• Ⅲ.華城의 建設과 華城留守府의 經營 19
• 1.水原의 都市機能과 新邑治 造成 19
• 2.華城留守府 官衙와 華城行宮 營建 23
• 1)舊邑治의 官衙 23
• 2)移邑 後의 官衙 新建 23
• 3)華城行宮 및 官衙의 增築 25
• 3.華城留守府의 經營 31
• 1)華城의 都市計劃 31
• 2)華城留守府의 位相과 役割 33
• Ⅳ.華城留守府 官衙의 再建 方向 39
• 1.華城留守府의 變化 樣相 39
• 1)華城留守府의 解體 經緯 39
• 2)華城行宮址 發掘調査 42
• 3)華城留守府 圈域內 遺蹟 調査 51
• 2.華城留守府의 復元 53
• 1)華城留守府 圈域의 復元現況 53
• 2)未復元 施設의 復元 56
• 3.復元資料의 考證 및 復元의 方向性 64
• Ⅴ.結論 71
• 參考文獻 74
• ABSTRACT 80