한국어 정보구조와 사용역

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the correlations between each pair of an informational status and a linguistic form showing a wide range of variation according to the types of register (conversation, monologue, novel, newspaper, academy). This was done by conducting quantitative research using processing Sejong modern Korean corpus files.
Information structure is composed of the two components, that is, absolute(referential) information structure and relative information structure. The former concerns a speaker’s assumption on the cognition status of the entity a given linguistic expression refers to in a hearer’s mind, meanwhile relative information structure concerns the relation between the parts of a sentence; that is, new information is called focus, and old information is called topic, And the topic can also be defined as the object of categorical judgment.
The main findings in this paper can be summarized as follows: Korean information structure and its linguistic forms are closely correlated with the different types of registers(conversation, monologue, novel, newspaper, academy). We have found these facts by way of separating two different information structures. First, for absolute information structure, we have examined (1)interrogative pronouns, interrogative modifiers, (2)personal pronouns(1st, 2nd, 3rd), (3)demonstrative pronouns, (4)indefinite/nonspecific pronouns, (5)‘X iranun Y’ construction. Second, for relative information structure, we have examined (6)categorical sentence, (7)thetic sentence, (8) ‘i/ka’ sentence, (9)cleft sentence.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 서론
• 2. 말뭉치 구성
• 3. 연구대상
• 4. 사용역 검색 결과와 논의
• 5. 결론
• 참고문헌
• Abstract

참고문헌 (Reference)

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3 박철우, "한국어 정보구조에서의 화제와 초점" 역락 2003

4 최윤지, "한국어 정보구조 연구" 서울대학교 2016

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7 박진호, "보조사의 역사적 연구" 국어학회 (73) : 375-435, 2015

8 최정진, "명사구와 관련된 정보구조와 한정성의 상관관계" 한국어의미학회 54 : 151-173, 2016

9 한정한, "내포문에서의 화제화 제약과 정보구조" 한국언어학회 27 (27): 535-556, 2002

10 한정한, "국어의 주어를 어떻게 정의해야 하는가?: 유형론의 관점, 서술어의 유형별 주어 정의" 한국어학회 60 : 189-225, 2013

11 서정수, "국어문법 I, II" 도서출판 한세본 1994

12 이필영, "관계화" 14 : 203-217, 2004

13 Kuroda, S. -Y., "The categorical and the thetic judgement: Evidence from Japanese syntax" 9 : 153-185, 1972

14 Biber, D., "The Longman Grammar of Spoken and Written English" Longman 1999

15 Prince, E., "Radical Pragmatics" Academic Press 223-255, 1981

16 Lambrecht, K., "Information Structure and sentence form: topic, focus and the mental representations of discourse referents" Cambridge University Press 1994

17 Haspelmath, M., "Indefinite Pronouns" 190-193, 2005

18 유유현, "'이/가'와 '은/는'의 정보구조 이론적 연구" 전북대학교 대학원 2010