포털뉴스 이용동기가 인터넷 자기효능감, 정치적 신뢰, 정치냉소주의와 정치참여에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study is effect that using motive of portal news influence internet self-efficacy, political trust, political cynicism and political participation. As this study is less up to now, it is research about studied the portal news and netizen’s political behavior. Analysis result is as following. First, using motive of portal news is ‘news interest(1 factor)’, ‘convenience (2 factors)’, ‘news professionalism(3 factors)’, ‘news site usefulness/credibility(4 factors)’, ‘event/information(5 factors)’, ‘A rest/enjoying(6 factors)’, ‘opinion interaction/debate(7 factors)’, ‘Dailiness(8 factors)’ etc. Secondly, using motive of portal news was analyzed effect that get in internet self-efficacy, political cynicism, political trust. It influenced primarily ‘convenience’ and ‘opinion interaction/debate’. ‘convenience’ was positive effect. ‘Opinion interaction/debate’ was positive effect in internet self-efficacy and political trust and political cynicism was negative. Effect that the portal news about political participation was analyzed by third. ‘Opinion interaction/debate’, ‘event/information’, ‘news site usefulness/credibility’ were positive effect in political participation. ‘Convenience’, ‘A rest/enjoying’ was positive effect in political participation. Finally, Internet self-efficacy and political trust were positive effect in political participation. Political cynicism was positive effect in political participation.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 김광웅, "한국 청소년의 정치의식과 형성요인" 집문당 2001

2 송경재, "포털의 의제 설정 과정에 관한 연구: 네이버, 네이트, 다음 뉴스 서비스를 중심으로" 한국사회이론학회 29 (29): 178-208, 2006

3 성동규, "포털사이트의 뉴스 콘텐츠 전략에 관한 연구 : 인터넷 뉴스의 이용동기와 지각된 뉴스가치를 중심으로" 한국언론학회 50 (50): 132-159, 2006

4 박성희, "포털뉴스 제공자와 이용자간 상호지향성 연구" 한국언론정보학회 30 : 143-174, 2005

5 임종수, "포털 미디어 재매개에서의 뉴스 소비 하나의 탐색적 연구" 한국방송학회 19 (19): 8-46, 2005

6 반현, "포털 뉴스와 기존 뉴스 매체의 이용행위에 대한상관관계성 연구" 한국언론학회 51 (51): 399-426, 2007

7 원숙경, "포털 뉴스 이용이 전통 미디어 이용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 대학생 집단을 중심으로" 한국언론정보학회 38 (38): 40-72, 2007

8 조정현, "포털 뉴스 이용동기가 이용행위에 미치는 영향 연구: 20대 이용자를 중심으로" 사이버커뮤니케이션학회 17 (17): 193-232, 2006

9 김양하, "텍스트 기반 온라인 사회 상호작용(TOSI)의 습관적 이용에 대한 연구 : 중학생의 인터넷 자기효능감, 사회적 실재감, 친밀감을 중심으로" 한국언론정보학회 38 (38): 119-146, 2007

10 박주현, "제17대 대통령 선거에서 나타난 인터넷 매체의 의제설정, 의제파급 및 게이트키핑에 관한 연구" 전남대학교 2008

11 박종민, "정치불신의 의미" 26 (26): 1057-1084, 1992

12 최영재, "인터넷 포털 발전과 소통문화의 형성 및 변화" 2007 한국언론정보학회 가을철 학술대회 세미나 발표문 2007

13 이종호, "인터넷 자기효능감으로 인한 웹쇼핑에 대한 태도와 구매행동의도에 관한 연구 - 내재적 동기와 외재적 동기를 중심으로" 한국마케팅과학회 10 (10): 1-26, 2002

14 이호배, "인터넷 쇼핑에서 인터넷 자기효능감의 역할" 한국마케팅학회 8 (8): 27-62, 2006

15 김채환, "인터넷 뉴스 댓글의 이용과 상호작용성의 만족도에 관한 연구" 한국지역언론학회 9 (9): 5-44, 2009

16 김위근, "웹 뉴스미디어의 이용에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구" 성균관대학교 2006

17 김지윤, "온라인 의제파급 행위의 결정변인 및 만족 연구" 한국언론학회 51 (51): 328-354, 2007

18 임종수, "온라인 뉴스 양식과 저널리즘의 변화" 한국언론학회 2 (2): 37-73, 2006

19 송종길, "선거보도 이용 동기가 유권자의 정치행태에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 이용과 충족 접근을 중심으로" (7) : 157-198, 2007

20 김정기, "대학생 유권자의 국회의원 선거뉴스 시청과 시청효과" 40 : 5-48, 1997

21 김영인, "교사의 정치참여가 법의식 및 효능감 형성에 미치는 효과분석" 한국사회과교육연구학회 42 (42): 129-163, 2003

22 Leshner, G, "Using TV news for political information during an off-year election: Effects on political knowledge and cynicism" 74 (74): 69-83, 1997

23 Luo, X, "Uses and gratifications theory and e-consumer behaviors: a structural equation modeling study" 2 (2): 4-26, 2002

24 Huang, E, "Use and gratification in e-consumers" 18 (18): 405-426, 2008

25 Shao, G, "Understanding the appeal of user-generated media: A uses and gratification perspective" 19 (19): 7-25, 2009

26 Lin, H. F, "The role of online and offline features in sustaining virtual communities: an empirical study" 17 (17): 119-138, 2007

27 Kanter, D. L, "The Cynical Americans" Jossey-Bass 1989

28 Cappella, J. N, "Spiral of cynicism: The press and the public good" Oxford University Press 1997

29 O’Keefe, G. J, "Socializing functions" Sage 1987

30 Bandura, A, "Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory" Prentice Hall 1986

31 Katz, J. E, "Social consequences of internet: Access, involvement, and interaction" MIT Press 2002

32 Bandura, A, "Self-efficacy: The exercise of control" W. H. Freeman and Co 1997

33 Robinson, M. J, "Public affairs television and the growth of political malaise: The case of the selling of the pentagon" 70 : 409-432, 1976

34 Conway, J. C, "Psychological predictors of television viewing motivation" 18 (18): 443-464, 1991

35 Papacharissi, Z, "Predictors of Internet use" 44 (44): 175-196, 2000

36 Gamson, W. A, "Power and Discontent" Dorsey Press 1968

37 Aberbach, J. D, "Political trust and racial ideology" (64) : 1199-1219, 1970

38 Gamson, W. A, "Political trust and its ramifications. Social psychology and political behavior: Problems and prospects" Chareles E. Merrill Company 1971

39 Conway, M. M, "Political participation in the United States" A division of Congressional Quarterly Inc 1985

40 McClosky, H, "Political participation" The Macmillan Company & The Free Press 252-265, 1968

41 Pateman, C, "Participation and Democratic Theory" Cambridge University Press 1970

42 Leshner, G, "Overreporting Voting: Campaign media, public mood, and the vote" 17 : 263-278, 2000

43 Delli Carpini, M. X, "Mediating democratic engagement: The impact of communications on citizens’ involvement in political and civic life" Lawrence Erlba 395-434, 2004

44 Flanagin, A. J, "Internet use in the contemporary media environment" 27 (27): 153-181, 2001

45 Eastin, M. A, "Internet self-efficacy and the psychology of the digital divide" 6 (6): 2000

46 Shah, D. V, "Information and expression in a digital age: Modeling internet effects on civic participation" 32 (32): 531-565, 2005

47 Pinkleton, B. E, "Individual motivation, perceived media importance, and political disaffection" 18 : 321-334, 2001

48 MacGregor, S. K, "Hypermedia navigation profiles: Cognitive characteristics and information processing strategies" 20 (20): 189-206, 1999

49 Scheufele, D. A, "Framing, agenda-setting, and priming: The evolution of three media effects models" 57 : 9-20, 2007

50 Kaid, L. L, "Enhancing information efficacy for young voters: The effects of political advertising and debates" 2005

51 Ayto, J, "Dictionary of word origins" Arcade Publishing 1990

52 Richardson, W. K, "Connecting political discussion to civic engagement: The role of civic knowledge, efficacy and context" University of Maryland 2003

53 Almond, G. A, "Comparative politics: System, process, and policy" Little Brown & co 1978

54 Almond, G. A, "Civic culture" Princeton University Press 1963

55 McLeod, J. M, "Beyond simple exposure: Media orientations and their impact on political processes" 12 : 3-34, 1985

56 Patterson, T. E, "Bad news, bad governance" 546 (546): 97-108, 1996

57 Nahl, D, "Affective monitoring of internet learners: Perceived self-efficacy and success" 33 : 100-109, 1996

58 Easton, D, "A re-assessment of the concept of political support" 5 : 435-457, 1975

59 Korgaonkar, P, "A multivariate analysis of web usage" 39 (39): 53-68, 1999