COVID-19로 인한 가족생활 변화와 우울감 및 스트레스 증가의 관련성 = Association between changes in family life due to COVID-19 and depressive mood and stress perception

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Objective: COVID-19 is an new infectious disease that has had a great impact on daily life of the people. Previous studies have focused on depression and stress in medical workers and COVID-19 confirmed cases.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of changes in family life due to COVID-19 on depressive mood and stress perception.
Methods: We used data from 'Survey on changes in family life due to COVID-19' The final study population were 1,500 adults with children aged ≤19years. General characteristics, family life change due to COVID-19, and depression and stress were collected using a computer assisted web interview. Chi-square tests and a binary logistic regression analysis were performed.
Results: Of the total respondents, 59.3% responded that depressive mood and stress perception increased due to COVID-19. In multiple logistic regression analyses women had a significantly higher depressive mood and stress perception than men (OR:1.39, 95% CI=0.97-2.00). Regarding the change in the economic environment due to COVID-19, decrease of househ old income (OR=2.21, 95%CI=1.73-2.82), and increase of household expenditure (OR=2.06, 95%CI=1.56-2.72) were significantly associated with increased risk
of depressive mood and stress perception. And decrease in leisure activities was associated with increased depressive mood and stress perception (OR=1.15, 95%CI=0.90-1.48).
Conclusion: More than half of participants had depressive mood and stress perception dud to COVID-19, and changes in household income and expenditure and family care were related. These results could be used to assess changes in family life and to manage mental health when a new infectious disease occurs. It would be necessary to assess the long-term effect of changes in family life due to COVID-19 on mental health.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 표 목 차 ⅲ
• ABSTRACT ⅳ
• I. 서론 1
• II. 연구방법 3
• A. 이용자료 및 대상 3
• B. 이용변수 4
• 1. 일반적 특성 4
• 2. COVID-19로 인한 자녀돌봄변화 4
• 3. COVID-19로 인한 경제환경 변화 4
• 4. COVID-19로 인한 가족관계 변화 5
• 5. COVID-19로 인한 우울감 및 스트레스 변화 5
• C. 자료분석 6
• Ⅲ. 연구 결과 7
• A. 대상자의 특성 분포 7
• 1. 대상자의 일반적 특성 7
• 2. 가족 관련 특성 8
• 3. COVID-19로 인한 자녀돌봄 변화 9
• 4. COVID-19로 인한 경제환경 변화 10
• 5. COVID-19로 인한 가족관계 변화 11
• 6. COVID-19로 인한 우울감 및 스트레스 변화 13
• B. 대상자의 특성에 따른 우울감 및 스트레스 14
• 1. 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 우울감 및 스트레스 14
• 2. 가족 관련 특성에 따른 우울감 및 스트레스 16
• 3. 자녀돌봄 변화에 따른 우울감 및 스트레스 17
• 4. 경제환경 변화에 따른 우울감 및 스트레스 18
• 5. 가족관계 변화에 따른 우울감 및 스트레스 19
• C. 가족생활 변화와 우울감 및 스트레스 증가 관련요인 20
• IV. 고찰 22
• V. 요약 및 결론 25
• 참고문헌 26