화상을 입힌 생쥐의 흉선과 비장 임파구아형과 조직학적 소견의 변화

한기택,안상태,강윤섭,임 풍 大韓成形外科學會 1991 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.18 No.4

Due to various documented abnormalities of cell mediated immunity, sepsis still remains the major cause of morbidity and mortality after initial survival from extensive thermal burn. However, the exact mechanisms of immunosuppression after extensive thermal burn remains uncertain. For th observation of immune state, changes of lymphocyte subpopulation have been usually measured in lymphocyte samples from peripheral blood by many reports, but it is only a small fraction of the total lymphocyte pool in the body, and may not present valid picture of the immunological state of the individual. Therefore, analysis of lymphocyte phenotype in thymus and spleen is thought to be necessary in understanding more exact mechanism of immunological changes in extensive thermal burn. The aim of this study is to evaluate the changes of immunocompetency by observing the changes of subpopulation of spleen and thymus lymphocyte using monoclolnal antibodies and changes of tissue with light microscope in burned mice. Cell populations were isolated from spleen and thymus of control and burned mice on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 14th and 21st postburn days(PBD). The cell populations were measured with monoclonal antibody by flow cytometry. The results were as follows: 1.In thymus, Thy 1.2+, L3T4+ and LYt2+ cells decreased markedly on the 3rd PBD. Thy 1.2+ and L3T4+ cells decreased also on 5th, 7th, 14th PBD and returned to control level on 21st PBD, but Lyt2+ cells increased more significantly than control after 3rd PBD and returned to normal on 21st PBD. Qa2+ cells revealed most significant reduction on 7th PBD. 2.In spleen, Thy 1.2+, L3T4+ and Ia+ cells increased on 3rd PBD and then decreased on 7th and 14th PBD. Lyt2+ cells increased in all the burned groups. Qa2+ cells increased on 3rd, 5th PBD and returned to normal level. L3T4+ cell/Lyt2+ cell ratio revealed signicant reduction, but they recovered by the 21st PBD. 3.In histopathologic findings of the spleen & thymus, the all cell subpoulations decreased at 1st PBD, but more increased than that of group of 3rd PBD. And then they revealed normal architecture after 5th PBD.

I am a Worker (ilggun) : Farming Women's Identity and Their Work from Women's Life Histories in an Agricultural Area

Yoon Taek-lim The Academy of Korean Studies 2001 THE REVIEW OF KOREAN STUDIES Vol.4 No.2

Songs of the Shaman

Taek-Lim Yoon(서평자) The Academy of Korean Studies 1994 Korea Journal Vol.34 No.3

The Politics of Memory in the Ethnographic History of a “Red” Village in South Korea

Yoon Taek-Lim The Academy of Korean Studies 1992 Korea Journal Vol.32 No.4

Locality, Women, and History

Yoon Taek-Lim The Academy of Korean Studies 1998 Korea Journal Vol.38 No.2

Social Exclusion in Latin America under Neoliberalism, and a Possible Solution of Porto Alegre

( Taek Yoon Lim ) 고려대학교 스페인·라틴아메리카연구소 2013 스페인라틴아메리카연구 Vol.6 No.2

This paper discusses how Latin America`s social exclusion, along with inequality, accelerated in the context of neoliberalism, and investigates how participatory budgeting in Porto Alegre in the late 20th century proved a possible solution to the long-term social exclusion in Latin America. Latin America is characterized by widespread high inequality, and the inequality is not limited to the dimension of material resources but also includes a form of social exclusion. This social pathology became apparent in the rapid urbanization prevalent in Latin America. At the same time, neoliberalism integrated free market logic with democracy and thereby it justified neglect of the poor and also had influence on people`s depoliticization. Within this context, there was an experiment which took a different direction and substantially alleviated social exclusion of the poor: participatory budgeting in Porto Alegre, Brazil. This unique program, under the initial effort and the iconoclastic volition of the municipal government, encouraged the poor to participate in deciding policy, and provided real social welfare to the poor beneficiaries. In the process of democratization and alleviating social exclusion, it bypassed neoliberal marketizing practices and empowered the poor.

Association between body composition and pulmonary function in elderly people: the Korean Longitudinal Study on Health and Aging.

Lim, Soo,Kwon, Sung-Youn,Yoon, Ji Won,Kim, So Yeon,Choi, Sung Hee,Park, Young Joo,Yoon, Ho Il,Chang, Yoon Seok,Lee, Jae Ho,Lee, Choon-Taek,Kim, Ki Woong,Park, Kyong Soo,Jang, Hak Chul NAASO, the Obesity Society 2011 Obesity Vol.19 No.3

<P>The age-related increase in body fat and decrease in muscle mass are associated with increased morbidity in elderly populations. Pulmonary function also decreases with age, but no study has investigated whether regional body composition is associated with pulmonary function in an older population. The Korean Longitudinal Study on Health and Aging is a community-based cohort study of people aged > 65 years selected by random stratified sampling. Anthropometrics, biochemical factors, and lung function by spirometry were evaluated in 439 men (mean age of 75.9 ± 8.6 years) and 561 women (mean age of 76.0 ± 8.8 years). Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was performed to assess the whole and regional body composition. Computed tomography (CT) was also used to measure fat or muscle distribution at the abdominal and mid-thigh levels. Although pulmonary function and muscle mass were inversely related to age, fat mass was not. After adjusting for age, height, BMI, smoking and exercise status, and high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), fat mass in trunk or central area was inversely associated with lung function in both sexes (P < 0.01). Men with more muscle in trunk and mid-thigh level had better lung function (P < 0.01). The results of this community-based study show that regional body composition is significantly associated with lung function. Augmentation of muscle in the trunk and low extremity in men, and reduction of fat in the trunk and upper body in men and women may be helpful in maintaining lung function in the elderly population.</P>

Design of compensators for the Fly-back type ZVS-QRC

Yoon-Taek Lim,Il-Sun Im,Uk-Youl Huh 전력전자학회 1992 ICPE(ISPE)논문집 Vol.1992 No.4

Fly-back type SMPS (Switching-Mode-Power-Supply) has been used on many area for its simplicity and reliability. The resonant switch is adopted to reduce its size and losses.<br/> Flyback type ZVS-QRC(Zero-Voltage-Switc­hing-Quasi-Resonant-Converter) has 4 operation modes due to its switching conditions. State equation can be deri­ved by the state space averaging method. It has zero in RHP(Right-Half-Plane). The zero in RHP makes the system response tardy or unstable when we construct the closed loop system.<br/> The Smith predictor is used to compen­sate the zero in RHP. Therefore the ZVS-QRC fly-back system can be converted to minimum phase system with first order all pass filter by Pade approximation. A PI controller is designed for regulating output voltage.<br/> Simulation has been performed in order to show the effectiveness of the algo­rithm.<br/>

Ordinary People’s War Stories

Yoon Taek-Lim The Academy of Korean Studies 2006 THE REVIEW OF KOREAN STUDIES Vol.9 No.2

분단과 여성의 다중적, 근대적 정체성

윤택림(Yoon, Taek-Lim) 한국여성학회 2013 한국여성학 Vol.29 No.1

이 논문은 미수복경기도 지역인 개성시 출신의 1933년생 여성 실향민과 장단군 출신의 1932년생 여성 실향민의 구술 생애사를 통하여 분단이 이들의 삶에 어떤 영향을 주었으며 그것의 여성사적 함의는 무엇인가를 논의하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 필자는 여성의 한국전쟁과 분단 경험에 대한 선행 연구들을 검토할 것인데, 역사학과 사회과학 분야에서의 연구들과 문학 분야에서 이루어진 연구들을 주제별 및 자료의 종류별로 검토한다. 그리고 두 여성 실향민의 구술 생애사의 해석을 위하여 영국의 대중 기억연구회(Popular Memory Group)가 구술 자료를 해석하는데 제시하는 구조적 읽기(structural reading)과 문화적 읽기(cultural reading)을 분석적 틀로 사용한다. 이들 구술 생애사의 구조적 읽기는 여성 경험의 구성성(constructedness)에 대한 이해를 필요로 하는데, 이는 여성 주체의 자리매김(subject-positioning)을 통해서 가능하다. 따라서 필자는 지역, 세대, 계층, 남하시기, 가족관계, 학력, 결혼, 남한 정착 과정을 변수로 하여 구술자들의 주체의 자리매김(subject-positioning)을 하면서 구술자의 경험을 역사화한다. 그리고 문화적 읽기는 구술자들의 삶이야기의 서술 형식, 서사 주제, 시기 구분, 정체성을 중심으로 구술 텍스트를 분석하여 구조화된 텍스트로서의 생애사의 의미를 도출한다. 마지막으로 이러한 두 개의 읽기를 통해서 분단과 한국전쟁에 영향을 받은 여성의 다중적, 근대적 정체성를 논의할 것이다. 이러한 시도는 기존의 여성 구술 생애사 연구가 서사분석 중심인 것에서 더 나아가 구체적인 젠더 경험을 드러내어 여성 경험을 역사화하는 작업과 연결되도록 하는데 그 의의가 있다. This article attempts to analyze the effects of the division of nation upon the two women who were born in Gaesung in 1933 and in Jangdan County in 1932 and to discuss the implications to gender history. For this endeavor, the author examines the previous researches concerning women’s experience of the division of nation in historical studies, social sciences and literature in terms of themes and materials. For interpreting their life histories, the author employs the theoretical frames from Popular Memory Group which suggested the two readings of oral materials, that is, structural reading and cultural reading. The structural reading needs to place subject-positioning of the two women which shows the constructedness of their historical experience. Thus, the author seeks to historicize their experience by positioning the narrators’ subject in terms of locality, generation, class, family relationship, education, southern-bound migration, and settlement in the South Korean society. In the cultural reading of their life histories, the author tries a text analysis of their life stories in terms of narrative form, theme, periodization and identity. Through the two readings the authordiscusses their modern and multiple identity influenced by the division of nation and postwar gender politics. This experiment will contribute to reveal the gender experience of women and historicize the women’s experience in addition to the narrative analysis mostly carried out in the study of women’s life history.